3.-2017寶山初三英語一模卷

/112017.1寶山區(qū)初三英語第一學期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷（滿分150分，完卷時間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分).5.6.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?：(8分)7.A)Hisparents.B)Hiscousin.C)Hisfriends.D)Histeacher.8.A)Attherestaurant.B)Athome.C)Atthebusstop.D)Atschool.9.A)Bytaxi.B)Bycar.C)Byunderground.D)Bybus.10.A)Amazing.B)Boring.C)Exciting.D)Lovely.11.A)Italy.B)Australia.C)America.D)Japan.12.A)Frenchfries.B)Cookies.C)Oranges.D)Bread.13.A)Ataquarterpasteight.B)Attentoeight.C)Attwenty-fivepasteight.D)Athalfpasteight.14.A)Therailwaystation.B)Afriend.C)Afilm.D)Thecinema.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列

句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldshoutatothersandtellpeoplearoundtoleave.Whenyouarewalkinginthestreet,youshouldmoveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlamps.Whenyouareshoppinginasupermarket,youshouldgototheexitatonce.You'dbetterhideunderadeskoratableifyouareindoors.Ifyousmellgas,youshouldopenawindowandleavetheroombyelevatorquickly.Youshouldclickrocksandshoutloudlyforhelpwhenyouareburiedindebris(廢墟).D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)21.Theinvolvescatching,preparingandsellingfish.Nowadayseachpersonintheworldcanhaveoffishayear.Somecountriessearchforandcatchfishbymakingofadvancedmethods.Suchshipscancarryworkerswhocleanandpackagethefishaswonastheyarecaught.Scientiststhroughouttheworldaretryingtoonthepopulationoffishindifferentpartsoftheworld.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音、詞匯和語法)II?Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福海ü?0分）Themothertriestopreventherchildfromplayingcomputergames.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?/pri'vent/B)/pre'vent/C)/pro'vent/D)/pri'vont/Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?Heactsasakillerinthefilm.B)Whendidyouarriveattheairport?C)Canyouhelpmefixthechair?D)ThisisanindustrialrobotmanwithblackglassesismyhostfatherinBritain.AnB)AC)TheD)/Mygrandfathermakesalivingbyraisingtoproducewool.D)muchsheepD)hugeamountsofD)anothersheepD)muchsheepD)hugeamountsofD)anotherSusanspendsmoneyonfashionclotheseverymonth.manyB)alargenumberofC)quiteafewHey,boy!Wouldyouliketoshowmeyourhand?A)theothersB)theotherC)otherofthestudentsofGradearegirlswholikesinging.A)Three-fifths...NineB)Three-fifth...NinthC)Three-fifths...NinthD)Three-fifth...NineBillisreadingcomposition.Itwaswrittenallbyhisdeskmate.D)a800-wordD)solighterasA)a800-wocdsB)an800-wordsD)a800-wordD)solighterasIseverythingonthemoonitisontheearth?A)solightasB)aslightasC)aslighterasHisnewcarcostfarthanhisoldone.A)moreB)muchC)mostD)manyHereplied,withabigsmile."Oh,youtoworryaboutthem."A)needB)needn'tC)notneedD)don'tneedTom'spetdogforfivedays.A)diedB)hasbeendeadC)hasdiedD)wasdiedLotsofdoctorsandnursestotheearthquakeareasaftertheearthquakehappened.A)weresentB)sentC)aresentD)hadsentBobisnotgoodatsports,sohisparentsoftenmakehimlotsofexercises.A)doB)todoC)doingD)didSusansaidshedidn'tmindforanhourtogetaseatinherfavouriterestaurant.A)towaitB)waitingC)waitedD)wouldwaitawfulweatherwearehaving!It'srainingagain.A)WhatB)WhatanC)HowD)WhataCouldyoupleasetellme?A)wherecanIfindthenearestshoppingmallB)whereisthenearestshoppingmallC)whereIcanfindthenearestshoppingmallD)howcanIgettothenearestshoppingmallBetty'sfatherisverybusyexceptwhenitisraining.Theunderlinedsentencemeans.Betty'sfatherisverybusywhenitisraining.Betty'sfatherisnotbusywhenitisraining.Betty'sfatherisfreeexceptwhenitismining.Betty'sfatherisfreewhenitisn'tmining.A:Yournewcarisverynice!B:A)Muchbetterthanyours.B)Yes,ofcourseit'sverygood.C)It'sverykindofyoutosayso.D)No,youaretotallywrong.WhichriverflowsacrossLondon?.A)MississippiB)SeineC)ThamesD)RheinCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonc(e將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每個單詞或詞組只能填一次)：(共8分)A.providesB.salesC.especiallyD.quicklyE.styleSmartphoneshaveclearlychangedourlife.Nowmanythingscanbedoneonthephone.Formanysmartphoneusers,46youngpeople,scanningQRCodes(二維碼)hasbecomeanewandconvenientlife47thesedays.Infact,theQRCodewascreatedinJapanin1994,butuntil11yearslater,itwasfirstusedinChina.Itsoonbecamepopulararoundthecountry.TheQRCodeismuch-lovedbecauseit48awaytogettowebsitemorequickly.ByscanningQRCodes,peoplecandolotsofthings,suchasaddingnewfriends,gettinginformation,downloadingApps,shoppingandsoon.Asfortheshoppingwebsites,thereareusuallymore49,includingcoupons(優(yōu)惠券)forthephoneusers.TheQRcodeissocommonthatpeoplecanscanthemeverywhere.A.hearingB.hitC.shakingD.frighteningE.speciallyFireworksarealwaysanimportantpartofcelebrations.Weallenjoywatchingbrightfireworkshowsinthesky.However,inanItaliantowncalledCollecchio,thelocalgovernmenthasmadealaw:fireworksintheirtownmustbesilent.Thelawis50madeforanimals.Fireworksarebeautiful,buttheirsoundistoomuchforanimals.Everytimewesetofffireworkstocelebrateaholiday,ouranimalsdonotwanttobeanywherenearthem.Animals'51isverysensitive.Theyhavenoideawhatfireworksareandareafraidofthem.Dogsevenhurtthemselveswhiletryingtohidefromtheloudnoise.Manyofthemrunoutandget52bycars.What'smore,thenoiseandsmokeoffireworksareunhealthyforanimals.Someanimalskeep53infearandevengetheartproblems.Toshowloveandrespectfortheanimals,thetownofCollecchiopassedthefireworklawin2015.Withthehelpofafireworkcompany,peopleinthetownarenowabletowatchasilentbutwonderfulfireworkshowwiththeirpets.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperform（s用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（8分）TheboyfromtheleftinthepicturewasMartin.（six）Don'talwaysrelyonourparents.Weareoldenoughtotakecareof.（we）Weshouldtryourbesttowaterinourdailylife.（safe）Theearthquakewassodisastrousthatthousandsofpeoplewereleft.（home）Granny'shealthisimprovingwithTim'sgreatcare.（quick）It'shardtosaywhatcausedtheaccident,butthepolicethinkthedriverfell（sleep）Thechildrenshoutedwithwhentheywontheprize.（excited）Theywillthehousesdestroyedbythefloods.（build）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。62-67題，每空格限填一詞。）（14分）Ipaidalotofmoneyforthatcar.（改為否定句）Imuchmoneyforthatcar.HehaslivedinLondonsincehewasborn.（對劃線部分提問）hashelivedinLondon?Johnisrarelylateforschool.（改為反義疑問句）Johnisrarelylateforschool,?Wehavedonemanythingstoprotectourenvironment.（改為被動語態(tài)）Manythingshavetoprotectourenvironment.Susandidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.Shestayedinhospital.（合并為一句）Susanstayedinhospitaloftoschoolyesterday.Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontomeettheneedsofmorecustomers（.保持原句意思）Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontotheofmorecustomers.has,owningacar,it,bothadvantagesanddisadvantages,seems（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)：(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?：(12分)Practicedoesn'talwaysmakeperfectwhenitcomestobecomingthenextMozart,anewstudysuggests.Thismaybebecausesomeaspectsofmusicaltalentarebuiltintothegenes(基因)，theresearcherssaid.SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotes(音符)inhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata(奏鳴曲)byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn'tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan'tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised."Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago.Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome--Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind--eachandeverynote."saysSamuel.Recently.Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan'tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,"It'sallaboutsupermemory--IguessIhavethatgift."However.Samuel'sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn'tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy.Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.SamuelOsmond'sparents.A)knewalittleaboutmusicB)taughthimmuchaboutmusicC)hadmuchknowledgeaboutlawD)knewmuchaboutmusicandarequitegoodatitSamuelOsmond.practicedplayingthepianoonceinawhilewasunabletoreadmusicanddidn'thaveanymusiclessonsatallusedtoattendconcertsveryoftenenjoyedlisteningtothemusicrecordsWhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecebehears.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicplayedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlycouldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusiccouldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfatherWhatcanwelearnaboutSamuelinParagraph3?A)Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthepassage?A)TheQualitiesofaMusicianB)TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC)TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD)TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusicChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)：(12分)Beautifulbeachesorswimmingpoolsareexcitingplacesforrelaxation.However,anaccident,suchasadrowningaccident,canspoilallthefunandpleasuresofanenjoyableswimmingexperience.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(世界衛(wèi)生組織)，drowning(溺水)isthethirdleadingcauseofunintentional(無意的)injurydeathworldwide,Drowningoccursmore75inmalesandtheyoung.SurveysshowthatI0%ofchildrenunder5haveexperiencedasituationwithahighriskofdrowning.Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn't76,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,lifthisheldbeckandpresshischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueclogging(堵塞)theairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils(鼻孔)togetherwithyourfingers.Openyourmouthandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischest71,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilhelparrives.Tobringachildbackto78,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningablue-greycolor,youcanfeelnopulse(脈搏).Thenpressingisthe79chanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rock(擺動)forwards,pressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbone.Don'tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib肋骨).Checkhoweffectiveyouare80seeingifhiscolorimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilrescuearrives.Topreventdrowningaccidents,wemustensurethesafetyofthetouristsbyprovidingpeoplewithqualifiedandtrainedlifeguardsandfirstaidequipmentthatcanbeusedduringanemergency.75.A)repeatedlyB)frequentlyC)quicklyD)punctually76.A)dyingB)beatingC)swimmingD)crying77.A)stopsB)movesC)warmsD)rises78.A)senseB)lifeC)safetyD)feeling79.A)bestB)firstC)latestD)last80.A)towardsB)onC)withD)byReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)Attimesweallgetangrywhenwearedriving.Itmightbebecausewearestuckinatrafficjamorstuckbehindaverys81driver.Itmightbebecausewethinkanotherdriverhasdonesomethingverystupidanddangerous.Whateverthereason,itseemsthatgettingangryinacarissomethingwhichhappensmoreandmoreoftenandthereisnowaspecialtermf82it:'roadrage'（路怒癥）.Someexpertseventhinkthatroadrageisakindofmentalillness!Howcanwerecognizethis'illness'ofroadrage?Therearetwokindsofroadrage:aggressiv攻擊性的）drivingandaggressivereactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Aggressivedrivingcantakedifferentf83:Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.Increasingyourspeedveryquickly.Drivingveryclosebehindthecarinfrontandsoundingthehorn（喇叭）orflashingtheheadlights.Changinglanesverysuddenlyandb84anothercar.Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.Therearealsodifferentreactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Theseinclude:Makingrudesignsatpeople.Shoutingatpeopleandthreateningthem.Deliberately（蓄意地）drivingintoanotherperson'scar.Hittingsomebody.Usingaweaponsuchasabaseballbat,orevenagunoraknife.Roadrageisc85notajoke.Therehavebeenincidents（事件）ofroadragewhichhaveledtoseriousinjuriesandevenmurder.Expertsthankthatonereasonforroadrageasthatfilmsshowalotofexamplesoffastandaggressivedrivingsuchascarchaseswherethiskindofdrivingseemstobepositive.Expertsalsothinkthatthepunishmentsfordangerousdrivingarenotseriouse86.Experienceshowsthatdrivingproblemscanbecontrolled,butittakesalongtime.IntheUKinthelast30years,thepolicehavebeenquitesuccessfulinr87thenumberofpeoplewhodrinkanddrive.Theyarenowworkingtostoppeopleusingmobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Let'shopetheycanhavethesamesuccesswithroadrage.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（共12分）Twitter（微博）isafreesocialonlineservicethatallowsyoutosendmessagestohundredsofyourfriendsallatthesametime.Twitterallowsyoutoshareinformation,askquestions,andconnectwithpeoplearoundwithcommoninterests.Bywayofyourcomputerormobilephoneyoucansendshortmessages,or'"tweets（推文）,"thatarelimitedtoI40characters字（符數(shù)）.PeoplecansignuponTwittertofollowyourtweetsoryoucanchoosetofollowthemandreceivetheirtweets,too.Tweetsaredisplayedontheuser'spro（個人信息頁面）andsenttootherusers,knownas"followers（跟帖好友）,"whohavesubscribedtothem.Twitterisagreatwaytokeepintouchwithpeopleandquicklybroadcastinformationaboutwhereyouareandwhatyou'redoing.Twitterchatsalsoprovideyouwonderfulopportunitiestoconnectwithothersandexpandyourcircleofcontacts（社交圈）toanever-growingcommunityoflikemindedpeople.Thatmayexplainpartlytheincreasingpopularityworldwide（在全世界廣受歡迎）sincethecreationofTwitterin2006.PartofthereasonwhyTwitterisgrowingsofastisthatitoftenavarietyofcontent（各種類型的內(nèi)容）.Themajoricons（偶像）likeDonaldTrumpandNBC'sTodayShowtotheyoungpeople,arealreadyonTwitter.EveryonehasauniqueviewpointandTwittermakesitveryeasytoexpressthemselves.Besidepersonaluse.Twitterhasalsobecomeanimportantmarketingtool（營銷工具）forbusinesses.Forexample,whatnewAppleproductwillbeannounced.lfyouareraisingmoneyforacharityorjustwanttoshowoffyourvacationphotostoyourfriends,thenTwittercanalsohelpyouquicklygetthewordout（幫助宣傳）.Remember,Twitterisforstayingintouch,havingconversationsandkeepingupwithfriendsnomatterwhereyouortheyare.Itiseasyforyoutoexpressyouropinionontwitter,isn'tit?Whatistwitter?Howmanycharacterscantweetsbe?Whenwastweetercreated?Whyistwittergrowingsofast?Whatkindoftoolhastwitterbecomeforbusiness?VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“MyPocketMoney”.（以“我的零花錢”為題寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標點符號不占格。）（學校舉辦主題為“MyPocketMoney，的英語征文活動，請你就以下三個方面談?wù)勛约旱目捶ǎ︰sethefollowingpointsasaguide:（短文須包含以下要點:）1）Howmuchpocketmoneydoyouhaveeverymonth?2）Howdoyouusuallyspendyourpocketmoney?3）Howcanyoumanageyourpocketmoneybetter?（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。）2017.1寶山區(qū)初三英語第一學期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷Part1I.A.(B)(G)(B)(G)(D)(C)(F)(A)Tomisbad-tempered.Healwaysgetsangryeasily.Billgotasorethroat,sohewenttoseethedoctorthismorning.Mr.SmithdressedhimselfupasFatherChristmas.George,apoliceman,isstandingwithhislovelydog.TheChristmastreeinMr.White'shouseissobeautiful.B.W:Jack,wherewillyouspendtheholiday?M:I'mgoingtoNewYorkwithDaddyandMummy,andthengotoTokyowithmycousin,Jane.(A)(D)M:OurEnglishteacherhasbeenill.Whowillteachustoday?W:ItmustbeMrs.Brown:Look,she'scomingtoourclass.M:Let'sgobacktotheclassroomnow.(D)Q:Wherearetheytalking?W:Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Bill?M:Iamgoingtoattendaparents'meeting.ButIcan'tfindthekeytomycar.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakeataxi?W:Don'tworry.Youmaygotherebyunderground.Thatwillbefaster.M:That'sagoodidea..I'lltakeyouradvice.Q:HowisBillgoingtotheparents'meeting?(C)W:WhatdoyouthinkofthebasketballmatchbetweenRocketsandLakers?lM:Itwasexciting.Alltheaudiencecheeredfor5minutesafterthematchwasover.W:Howaboutthescore?M:108to107.Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthebasketballmatch?(C)W:John,Ihearyouwillfurtheryourstudiesin.Japan.M:NotJapanbutsomeEuropeancountrieslikeItaly,Germany.HaveyoubeentoJapanbefore,Alice?W:Yes.Iwenttherewithmyparents.WestayedinTokyo.M:Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:It'sabusycityandpeopletherearefriendly.Q:WhichcountrywillJohnprobably-goforfurtherstudies?(A)W:Tim,whathaveyouprepared.forthepicnic?M:SomebreadandabagofFrenchfries.W:Haveyougotanydrinksorfruit?M:Yes.SomeorangesandtwoCokes.Q:Whichisn'tonTim'sfoodlist?(B)W:Areyougoingtoschool,David?M:Yes,Iam.Bytheway,whattimeisitnow?W:It'stentoeight.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?M:Wearegoingtohaveatestintwenty-fiveminutes.Iwanttogoovermylessonsagain.Q:WhattimeisDavidgoingtohavehistest?(A)W:What'sthefilmonSunday?M:“RailwayStation”.W:Good,I'llseeyouonSunday.M:Fine.Let'smeetatthecinema.Bye!Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?(C)C.Anearthquakeisdangerous.Butthisdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tdosomethingaboutit.Yourchoicescouldhelpyousaveyourlife.*Keepacoolhead.Worrymayresultinbad-decisions:Donotfollowothersblindly.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyoushoulddo.Thefirstseveralsecondsareimportant.*Ifyouareinsidearoomduringanearthquake,hideunderatableoradesk.Protectyourhead.Keepawayfromwindowsandanythingthatcouldfallonyou.*Ifyousmellgas,openawindowandgetoutofthebuildingasquicklyasyoucan.Abrokengaslineisverydangerous.*Ifyouareoutside,moveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlights.Theycouldfallandhurtyou.*Ifyouaremastoreandfarawayfromthedoor,donotrushtotheexit.Youwillfindtoomanypeopletryingtogetoutatthesametime.Instead,trytohideunderadeskoratable.Donotuseanelevator.*Ifyouareburiedindebris,trytofreeyourhandsandlegs.Youmaymakenoisesbyclickingrocks.Shoutingwilluseupyourenergy.Trytofindsomewaterandfood.Theyareimportantforyouifyouaren'trescuedinashorttime.Waitpatientlyforhelp.(15.F16.T17.F18.T19.F20.F)D.Asoneof