2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.2_________________

22.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

23.第54題________

查看材料

24.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

25.________

查看材料

26.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

27.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

29.

第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(45)

A.turnsB.turningC.turnedD.isturned

32.DearCassy,

Thanksforremindingmebye-mailthatyouwanttobaby-sitourchildren.Inspiteofthe【21】thatyouareonly12yearsold,mywifeandIwouldbe【22】toconsideryourapplicationifyoucanmeetafewmodest【23】:

1.Submitthreelettersfrom【24】whowillcertifythatyouhaveneverfailedtofollowdirectionsperfectlyinclassandneverfailedtohandinahomeworkassignment【25】.

2.Submitanotefromtwo【26】whowillcertifythatyouareinperfecthealth,haveneverbeensick,andneverwillbesick.

3.Submitadocumentfromyourphysicaleducationteacherorteam【27】thatprovesthatyoucandoeachofthefollowing:Runtwomilesin【28】thannineminutes,climbagreasedropetoa【29】oftwentyfeetinthirtysecondswhilebalancingaglassofwateronyournose,andwalkinbarefeetoverhotcoalsandbrokenglasswithoutcomplaintor【30】.

4.Submitnotarizedlettersfromatleasttwomentalhealthprofessionals【31】thatyouhavenever【32】ajealous,envious,orhostilethoughttowardsanylivingbeingorinanimateobject.

5.Playand【33】fiveexpertchessplayerswhileblindfoldedaftergoingwithoutsleepfor48hours.

6.Wait【34】fortwoyearswhilewehaveprivateinvestigators【35】thatallyourdocumentsareauthentic.

Yourlovingandtrustingfriends,

TheSmiths

(41)

A.factB.thingC.reasonD.fair

33.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

34.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

35.(70)

A.dependableB.dependentC.reliableD.relying

36.Apieceofwritinggivinginstructionshasmuchincommonwiththeexplanationofaprocess,【36】itisaddressedtoadifferentreaderand【37】adifferentpurpose.Thereaderissomeonewhomaybeexpectedto【38】theprocess,andthepurposeistoenable【39】toperform.itproperlyratherthan【40】tounderstandit.Inonesenseoftheworld,【41】seemtomeanthesamething【42】orders;butthereisadifferencebetweenorderingapersonto【43】somethingandtellinghim【44】todosomething.Thetwopossibilitiesarenotmutually(相互地)exclusive,and【45】maybecalledforonsomeoccasions.【46】ourcontext,however,givinginstructionsmeansgiving【47】ratherthangivingorders,【48】suchinformationmaysometimesbeexpressedintheimperative(命令地)【49】.

Intechnicalwriting【50】instructionsisusuallya【51】oftellinghowtoperform.somephysicalprocesssuchasassembling,using,inspecting,【52】repairingequipment,performingatest,ordoingsomejobinalaboratory.Suchinstructionsaregiven【53】manufacturerstodealers(商人)whosellandservicetheirproductsandtoconsumerswhousethem;they【54】thebulkofthecontentsoflaboratorymanuals;theyareproduced,intheform.ofinstructionmanuals,asaresultof【55】labor,bythemultimillion-dollarindustriesthatservethearmedforces.

(61)

A.soB.orC.butD.for

37.(71)

A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether

38.________查看材料

A.looksB.sendsC.shutsD.Turns

39.Mobilephonesareeverywhere.Itseemsthatnoonecan(1)withoutone.Mobilephonesareagreatwaytostay(2)withfriendsandfamily.(3)itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertain(4)whenyoushouldnotbeusingyourphone,themostimportantofthesebeingduring(5).

Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldfeeltheneedtohaveyourmobilephoneduringclass.Aren'tyouatschoolto(6)?Ifyouareinclass,youshouldnotbe(7)yourfriendstextmessagesortakingphonecalls.

InAmericastudentswouldneverbe(8)tousetheirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendorreceiveatextmessageyouwouldprobablybekickedoutofclass.ItisOKtohaveyourmobilephonewithyou,youjustneedtoremembertoturnit(9).Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduringclass.

AsateacherinChina,Ihavetodealwithstudentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclasstoturnofftheirphones,(10)manystudentsdonotlisten.Thedesiretobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobe(11)thanthedesiretolearn.It'seasytounderstandwhyitissotempting(誘惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemsso(12)tojustsendashorttextmessage;it'snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurtingyourselfwhenyoudothis.Sendingatextmessagealso(13)yourattentionawayfromwhat's(14)inclass,youmaymiss(15)important.Thenexttimeyouthinkaboutsendingamessageinclassyoushouldthinkagain.Itseemsthatnoonecan(1)withoutoneA.surviveB.actC.studyD.peak

40.(76)

A.cheatingB.smugglingC.stealingD.punching

四、英譯漢(10題)41.ItisrewardingtotalkwithanEnglishnativespeaker,fromwhichwecanreapalot.

42.(Bythetimehewas18yearsold),hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents'advice.

43.Thankstoyourstupidity,welostthegame.

44.Theresearchshowsthatthesuccessfulpeopleare(similarinmanyways).

45.Theworldisknowntousthroughmanysenses,notjusthearing,smell,vision,andatcloserange,touchandtaste.

46.I'vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.

47.Candidatesarerequiredtopresentthemselvesfifteenminutesbeforetheexaminationbegins.

48.Infact,scientistsdonotfullyunderstandhowthememoryworksbuttheyhavenotshownthatthereisanylimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

49.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

50.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,butasitistheyaregettingworse.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Abagofwheatwasenoughfor______.

A.19squares

B.onethirdofthesquares

C.thefirst19squares

D.20squares

52.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

53.

Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?

A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.

B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.

D.Halleydiedbefore1758.

54.ThereasonwhythetwoportcitiesdisappearedunderthewatersofMediterraneanSeaisthat______.

A.thetwoportcitiesweredestroyedbyhugeearthquakes

B.thedisappearanceofthetwoportcitieswascausedbyunderwaterlandslide

C.risingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecities

D.thestorydidn'ttellusadefiniteanswer

55.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

56.

successthatcomeswiththem．

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問(wèn)題。

第36題Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AreYouAfraidofChange?

B.ChangeforSuccess．

C.WhyDoYouResistChange?

D.ChangesBringHappiness．

57.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

58.

Whatdoes"hewasnotworthyofexistence"probablymean?Itmeans______.

A.Iwasnotinterestedinhisexistence

B.hewasworthless

C.heshouldnotexist

D.Iexpectedhiscoming

59.Mostepisodesofabsent-mindedness—forgettingwhereyouleftsomethingorwonderingwhyyoujustenteredaroom—arecausedbyasimplelackofattention,saysSchacter."You'resupposedtoremembersomething,butyouhaven'tencodeditdeeply."

Encoding,Schacterexplains,isaspecialwayofpayingattentiontoaneventthathasamajorimpactonrecallingitlater.Failuretoencodeproperlycancreateannoyingsituations.Ifyouputyourmobilephoneinapocket,forexample,anddon'tpayattentiontowhatyoudidbecauseyouareinvolvedinaconversationyou'llprobablyforgetthatthephoneisinthejacketnowhanginginyourwardrobe."Yourmemoryitselfisn'tfailingyou."saysSchacter."Rather,youdidn'tgiveyourmemorysystemtheinformationitneeded."

Lackofinterestcanalsoleadtoabsent-mindedness."Amanwhocanrecitesportsstatisticsfrom30yearsago,"saysSchacter,"maynotremembertodropaletterinthemailbox."

Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.

Visualcuescanhelppreventabsent-mindedness,saysSchacter."Butbesurethecueisclearandavailable,"hecautions.Ifyouwanttoremembertotakeamedicationwithlunch,putthepillbottleonthekitchentable-don'tleaveitinthemedicinechestandwriteyourselfathatthatyoukeepinapocket.

Anothercommonepisodeofabsent-mindedness:walkingintoaroomandwonderingwhyyouarethere.Mostlikely,youwerethinkingaboutsomethingelse."Everyonedoesthisfromtimetotime,"saysZelinscki.Thebestthingtodoistoreturntothereyouwerebeforeenteringtheroom,andyou'lllikelyremember.

Whydoestheauthorthinkthatencodingproperlyisveryimportant?______.

A.Ithelpsustounderstandourmemorysystembetter

B.Itenablesustorecallsomethingfromourmemory

C.Itexpandsourmemorycapacityconsiderably

D.Itslowsdowntheprocessoflosingourmemory

60.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

2.B

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

8.C

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

12.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

13.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

15.A

16.D

17.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

18.D

19.B

20.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.Whatwouldyoulike?

22.B

23.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

24.G

25.下面是問(wèn)店員這件衣服的價(jià)錢(qián)，可見(jiàn)商品上沒(méi)有價(jià)簽。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

26.E

27.A

28.E

29.B

30.BItcanbesmall

這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對(duì)話(huà)。

Dodd：他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。

Gwen：的確。我但愿能有一個(gè)像那樣的婚禮。

Dodd：你覺(jué)得他們婚禮的花費(fèi)是多少?

Gwen：我認(rèn)為一定花了他們大把的銀子。

Dodd：你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?

Gwen：不一定，我寧愿簡(jiǎn)樸一點(diǎn)的。

Dodd：我可不想要儉樸的。

Gwen：為什么不?

Dodd：我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀(jì)念意義。

Gwen：婚禮簡(jiǎn)樸也可以有紀(jì)念意義呀。

Dodd：看來(lái)各有所好。

Gwen：你說(shuō)得太對(duì)了。

31.C

32.A解析：That引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明前面的名詞。要求做保姆的人只有12歲，這是事實(shí)。不是原因，更不是其他選項(xiàng)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

33.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說(shuō)父母幫忙太多，總是越俎代庖，會(huì)妨礙孩子自己動(dòng)手。

34.D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

35.B解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“可信賴(lài)的，可靠的”，“依賴(lài)的，依靠的”，“可信賴(lài)的，可靠的”，“信賴(lài)，依賴(lài)”。此處應(yīng)是“依賴(lài)，依靠”其他的東西，而不是“被依賴(lài)”，故此B項(xiàng)dependent是正確答案。

36.C解析：but表示意義的轉(zhuǎn)折。

37.D

38.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句主語(yǔ)是mouth“嘴”，與A項(xiàng)“看起來(lái)”、B項(xiàng)“發(fā)送”和D項(xiàng)“轉(zhuǎn)彎”不搭配。“閉嘴”只能用shut。

39.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：好像大家離了手機(jī)都沒(méi)辦法活。根據(jù)文章首句可知，手機(jī)隨處可見(jiàn)，對(duì)人們的影響是巨大的。survive(存活)與語(yǔ)境和句意相符。因此本題選擇A。

40.B

41.與英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人交談是非常有益的我們從中可以學(xué)到很多東西。與英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人交談是非常有益的，我們從中可以學(xué)到很多東西。

42.到他十八歲的時(shí)候到他十八歲的時(shí)候

43.由于你的愚蠢行為由于你的愚蠢行為

44.在許多方面相似在許多方面相似

45.我們通過(guò)許多感官來(lái)了解世界不僅僅是聽(tīng)覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)、視覺(jué)以及近距離的觸覺(jué)和味覺(jué)。我們通過(guò)許多感官來(lái)了解世界，不僅僅是聽(tīng)覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)、視覺(jué)以及近距離的觸覺(jué)和味覺(jué)。

46.我看了那份登載著重要社論的報(bào)紙。我看了那份登載著重要社論的報(bào)紙。

47.考生應(yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)?？忌鷳?yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。

48.實(shí)際上科學(xué)家們并不完全了解記憶是如何工作的但他們也沒(méi)有說(shuō)明人腦可以?xún)?chǔ)存的信息量有任何極限。實(shí)際上，科學(xué)家們并不完全了解記憶是如何工作的，但他們也沒(méi)有說(shuō)明人腦可以?xún)?chǔ)存的