2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、補全對話(10題)21.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

22.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

23.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

24.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天，彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯，而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad，either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well，

52

Tom:Oh，

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng．

Tom:Oh，really?

54

?

Lester:Yes，itwasgood．

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh，youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway，howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine．

第51題________

查看材料

25.請在第____處填上正確答案。

26.第53題________

查看材料

27.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

28.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

29.

第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。

30.第53題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(47)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

32.(57)

A.AnywhereB.EverywhereC.SomewhereD.Nowhere

33.Inordertolearnaforeinglanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmaking【21】.Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,themistakesare【22】considerationthatmaybedealt【23】graduallyasawarenessofthosemistakesincreases.On【24】,studentsshouldnot【25】theirmistakes.Thelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhow【26】expressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwho【27】"Idoit."toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,byinteracting(相互作用)【28】nativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'lldoit".Theresultingdiscrepancy(不同)canserveasabasisforthestudenttomodify(修改)hiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtointeract【29】thefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnby【30】anderror.

(51)

A.mistakesB.flawsC.errorsD.wrongs

34.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

(21)

eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,

(22)

arethrowingthebooksatkids.

(23)

elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas

(24)

maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,

(25)

helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem

(26)

doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery

27

assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa

(28)

ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren

(29)

thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir

(30)

.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe

(31)

,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould

(32)

homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin

(33)

four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"

(34)

morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

(35)

otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.

A.very

B.exact

C.right

D.usual

35.whichcanbecomparedwithhis(4)life

A.brokenB.badC.goodD.continuous

36.toremembertoturnit(9)

A.onB.inC.outD.off

37.【B16】

A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'

38.(59)

A.hungryB.worriedC.excitedD.tired39.26.__________A.FirstlyB.WonderfullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Finally

40.【B7】

A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally四、英譯漢(10題)41.Theyaredeterminedtostrike(regardlessofwhatthelawsays).

42.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

43.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).

44.RainfallsfromcloudsforthesamereasonanythingfailstoEarth.

45.Overtheweekend,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.(PassageThree)

46.Keepthisdictionaryonyourdeskforeasyreference.

47.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2400citiesandtownsshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatterns.(PassageTwo)

48.Feesarerisingataslowerratenowbecauseschoolshavelearnedveryrapidlythattheycannotchargemorethanthemarketcanbear.

49.Inhiseagernesstomakemoneyfromtrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.(Passage2)

50.Anumberofpersonshaveexpressedconcernaboutpossiblehealthdangerstoworkerswhousedevicescalledvideo-displayterminalsorVDTs.(PassageOne)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.

A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular

C.findone'srealself

D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves

52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therelationshipbetweenmarketinvestigationandsalespromotionisjustasthatofthelipsandteeth

B.Itisimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutmarketinvestigation

C.Therearevariouswaysofmakingmarketinvestigation

D.Productiongoesbeforemarketinvestigation

53.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

54.

Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

55.

Accordingtotheauthor,______.

A.sometimesmanagerscantakeadvantageofconflicts

B.thethirdpartyintheconflictshouldalwaysbefair

C.inconflict,youcanalwaystellwhichpartyisrightandwhichiswrong

D.themanagermustsettleallkindsofconflictsasquicklyashecan

56.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?A.Thehumorousstory

B.Thewittystory

C.Thecomicstory

D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime

57.Theresidentswereaskedtoleavebecause______.

A.thefirefighterswereunfair

B.thefirewasmovingfastmakingitdangerous

C.thefirefighterswereoverlycareful

D.itwaseasierforthefirefighters

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThepositioningprecisionofthevoicesystemisbetterthanthatofGPS.

B.ThepositioningprecisionofthemessagingsystemisbetterthanthatofGPS.

C.Thepositioningprecisionofthevoicesystemisbetterthanthatofthemessagingsystem.

D.ThepositioningprecisionofGPSisbetterthanthatofthevoicesystem.

59.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

60.34.WhenyoucallaWesternerapig,whowasbornintheyearofthepig,mostofthem______.A.willbeangryB.willbeverysurprisedC.canforgiveD.mayquarrelwithyou

六、作文(1題)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

4.D

5.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

10.A

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.B

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

18.D

19.B

20.B

21.H

22.E

23.A

24.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

25.Cyouwillknowallofourguests

這是有關(guān)邀請上司去家里作客的一段對話。

walt：李先生，您和您夫人下周五有時間嗎?

Mr．Lee：我想沒什么活動。但是我還是得問問我夫人是否有什么計劃。你有什么事嗎?Walt：我夫人給您和您夫人寄了一份邀請函，請你們到家里來參加晚間聚會。

Mr．Lee：我們很高興。聚會是什么形式?

Walt：我們總是開正式的宴會。

Mr．Lee：我想我們會很樂意參加，尤其是我們的夫人們。

Walt：另外還有四對夫婦也來。所以我們會有很有趣的聊天。

Mr．Lee：我們肯定會很愉快。其他的夫婦也是咱們公司的嗎?

Walt：是的。您認(rèn)識他們所有的人。

Mr．Lee：我會注意查收你們發(fā)的邀請函。你的飯局聽起來很不錯。

26.

27.A

28.F

29.D

30.

31.B解析：交通安全局的官員說，大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。

32.D解析：本句的意思是：我們沒有拔到我們可以登陸的任何地方。這是否定副詞放在句首的倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)，正確答案應(yīng)是D項Nowhere(任何地方都不)。

33.A

34.Avery用作強調(diào)，特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見，意為“真實的，恰好的，絕對的，十足的，特別的”。

35.D本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：人一生正像在高速路上“連續(xù)不斷”地開車，continuous與前文的constant形成對照。因此，本題選擇D。

36.D本題考查短語的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：隨身帶著手機沒什么問題，但是你要記得把手機關(guān)掉。turnoff(關(guān)掉)符合語境，根據(jù)下文的“Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduringclass”可知，只有手機關(guān)掉才不打擾別人。故本題選擇D。

37.D解析：“4小時的工作量”正確表達(dá)為“4hours’work”，

38.D

39.Dfirstly首先;wonderfully極好地;unfortunately不幸地;finally最后，最終，符合題意。

40.D解析：根據(jù)上文，作者談?wù)摰饺说闹橇Πl(fā)展和環(huán)境有關(guān)。那么，一個人如果不能正常地接收環(huán)境的刺激，他的大腦就很難發(fā)育好。

41.不顧法律的規(guī)定不顧法律的規(guī)定

42.可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的?？梢哉f我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。

43.我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說的我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說的

44.出于萬物落向地球的同一個原因雨滴從云端落下。出于萬物落向地球的同一個原因，雨滴從云端落下。

45.在周末我們長時間地呆在一起熬到深夜談?wù)摵退齺硗哪切┤?。在周末，我們長時間地呆在一起，熬到深夜，談?wù)摵退齺硗哪切┤恕?/p>

46.把這本字典放在你桌上以備隨時查閱。把這本字典放在你桌上，以備隨時查閱。

47.對于警察所提供的2400多個城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時5年的研究結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。對于警察所提供的2400多個城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時5年的研究，結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。

48.現(xiàn)在學(xué)費的上漲率在下降因為學(xué)校很快就知道他們的收費不能超過市場的承受力?，F(xiàn)在學(xué)費的上漲率在下降，因為學(xué)校很快就知道他們的收費不能超過市場的承受力。

49.由于急于利用材木掙錢他砍了大量的樹結(jié)果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木他就失去了他曾經(jīng)擁有的最好的朋友。由于急于利用材木掙錢，他砍了大量的樹，結(jié)果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木，他就失去了他曾經(jīng)擁有的最好的朋友。

50.有很多人擔(dān)心VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會危及使用者的健康。有很多人擔(dān)心，VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會危及使用者的健康。

51.C解析：本題為推斷題。作者在文中分析了十多歲的青少年們的心理特點，認(rèn)為他們不應(yīng)盲目跟從大眾而應(yīng)找到自我、發(fā)現(xiàn)自我。“Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”反映了作者鼓勵他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自我的觀點。

52.D

53.D解析：參見第二段：當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時，你會覺得自己的飛行如同