2021年江西省贛州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年江西省贛州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.

第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。

22.________查看材料

23.

第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

25.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

26.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

提示：愛(ài)麗絲的媽媽病了，愛(ài)麗絲想向老師格林先生請(qǐng)幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme，Mr．Green．I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff．

Green:

51

？

Alice:Mymotherisill．Ihavetotakecareofher．

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat．

52

？

Alice:No，thankyou．Mymotherhascaughtabadcold．Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight．Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays．Iwouldliketobewithher．

Green:Iunderstand．

53

？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday．

Green:That"sallright．

54

Alice:Thankyou，Mr．Green．That"sverykindofyou．Iwillwriteitimmediately．Green:

55

第51題________

查看材料

27.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

28.第53題________

查看材料

29.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(58)

A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection

32.(75)

A.changeB.adoptC.adjustD.apply

33.(52)

A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why

34.(43)

A.importantB.reliableC.sadD.acceptable

35.(84)

A.passtoB.passontoC.passfromD.passon

36.(56)

A.amountingB.coveringC.returningD.paying

37.(57)

A.NeitherB.AllC.BothD.Either

38.35

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly

39.(42)

A.everyB.ailC.eachD.some

40.(41)

A.fromB.inC.withD.for

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,butasitistheyaregettingworse.

42.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.

43.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.

44.(Withsteadywages),hewouldbeabletofeedhimselfandhelphisfamily.

45.Tusksingoodconditionareingreatdemand，andmaysellforashighastwothousanddollarsormore．(passage2)

46.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.(Passage2)

47.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanalsobecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

48.Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributetoeffectivethinkingandwisejudgement.

49.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.(Passage1)

50.Sheandherhusband(havedifferentviewsonmanyissues).

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

52.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?

A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone.

B.someonehadtakenawaythecase.

C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt.

D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome.

53.

Thevillagethewriterfinallychosetolivein______.

A.wassituatedattheendofabumpyroad

B.hadabetterclimatethanthoseintheplains

C.wasashortwalkfromtheriver

D.hadamagnificentviewoftheriver

54.Theargumentsforcomputerprogramusedineducationwerethat______.

A.computersliketoyswouldattractmuchattentionofschoolchildren

B.therearelotsofbuttonsyoucanpressfordoinganythingatyourwill

C.computerprogramwouldtaketheplaceofteachers,turningaschoolintoacomputerworld

D.computerscouldgiveteacherstheopportunitytosparetimetodealwithstudentsrespectively

55.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby______.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer-immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

56.Thereaderscanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatthevillagersbuiltafence______.

A.toshowthekingthewaytotheirfarmland

B.becausetheirfarmlandhadbeenruinedbytheirking

C.becausetheirkingoftenwalkedontheirfarmland

D.topreventtheirkingfromturningtheirfarmlandintoroads

57.

HowdidtheauthorreacttoJennie'srelationshipwithherboyfriend?

A.ShetriedherbesttodissuadeJenniefromcontinuingit.

B.ShethreatenedtobreakupwithJennieifheradvicewasignored.

C.ShewasovercomewithpridethatJennietoldheraboutherboyfriend.

D.ShewasveryangrywithJennieforchoosingsuchafriend.

58.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,buttherehaveonlybeenafewplayerswhoweretrulygreat.Howdidtheseplayersgetthatway--wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers"born,notmade"?First,theseplayerscamefromplacesthathavehadfamousstarsinthepast--playersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate.Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysixcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup--threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromwesternEurope.Therehasneverbeenagreatnationalteam--orareallygreatplayer--fromNorthAmericaorfromAsia.Second,theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthegame.AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele.Mostplayersbeginplayingthegameattheageofthreeorfour.

Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.

Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeatles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwitha"ball"madeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.

Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.

Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Soccerispopularallovertheworld,buttrulygreatplayersarerare.

B.Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareplayingsoccer,butonlysixcountrieshaveeverhadfamousstars.

C.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,butonlysixcountriesfromSouthAmericaandwesternEuropehaveeverhadgreatnationalteams.

D.Allovertheworldsoccerisoneofthemostpopulargames,butitseemsleastpopularinNorthAmericaorAsia.

59.

Anassistant'shelpisneeded______.

A.assoonasyouhaveenteredtheshop

B.beforeyoustartbrowsing

C.onlywhenyouhavefinishedbrowsing

D.whenyouhavefinishedbrowsing

60.Whatdoes“achocolateLab”inParagraph2referto?

A.Ascientist.B.Adog.C.Aresearcher.D.Acat.

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

2.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.A

5.B

6.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

7.A

8.C

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

10.C

11.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

12.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

13.D

14.B

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

16.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

17.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

21.G

22.店員說(shuō)的話(huà)通常是告訴價(jià)錢(qián)、動(dòng)員試穿，說(shuō)服買(mǎi)下。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。

23.A

24.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice

25.A

26.

27.H

28.What"sthematterwithhim

29.A

30.G

31.A解析：詞義辨析。這句話(huà)的意思是：作者在牙牙學(xué)語(yǔ)之時(shí)，最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動(dòng)物園)，而不是“媽媽”，“爸爸”，因此，應(yīng)選clarity“清晰”。填人其他選項(xiàng)emotion(感情)sentiment(多愁善感)，affection(友愛(ài))不合邏輯。

32.C

33.D解析：此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞，后面引導(dǎo)從句，作think的賓語(yǔ)。想想為什么要用手機(jī)是很重要的。

34.A

35.D解析：passoninformation意為“傳遞(輸)信息”。

36.B解析：答案是B項(xiàng)covering。及物動(dòng)詞cover意為“包含、包括”。

37.C解析：詞義辨析。因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬絻煞N說(shuō)法：Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld和Behindeverysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman，因此用。both表示兩種說(shuō)法的含義是一樣的。故選C。

38.B常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較老師收上作文后，進(jìn)行批改，給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級(jí)，然后下發(fā)打好了等級(jí)的(graded)作文。written寫(xiě)好了的；graded打好了等級(jí)的；collected收集成的,冷靜的。

39.C解析：本句意思是美國(guó)獨(dú)立后有13個(gè)州，每個(gè)州都在美國(guó)國(guó)旗上有所表現(xiàn)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was，意味著主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，這樣排除了all和some。而every一般不與of連用，所以只能選each。

40.B解析：bedifferentinsomething“在某方面不同”，是固定搭配。

41.而事實(shí)上是事情越來(lái)越糟而事實(shí)上是事情越來(lái)越糟

42.截止到1993年9月住宿學(xué)校和走讀學(xué)校的平均費(fèi)用上升了4%；而在前一年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率為8.5%前兩年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率每年都超過(guò)12%。截止到1993年9月，住宿學(xué)校和走讀學(xué)校的平均費(fèi)用上升了4%；而在前一年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率為8.5%，前兩年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率每年都超過(guò)12%。

43.人們普遍認(rèn)為人們普遍認(rèn)為

44.有著穩(wěn)定的工資有著穩(wěn)定的工資

45.好象牙的需求量大可以賣(mài)到兩千元甚至更多。好象牙的需求量大，可以賣(mài)到兩千元甚至更多。

46.燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來(lái)源我們可以利用它來(lái)幫助滿(mǎn)足能源需求。燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來(lái)源，我們可以利用它來(lái)幫助滿(mǎn)足能源需求。

47.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過(guò)改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀生。