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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省漯河市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、補全對話(10題)21.請在第____處填上正確答案。
22.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
23.
第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。
24.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
25.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
26.
第59題請在第59處填上正確答案。
27.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
28.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
29.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
30.第52題________
查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)31.(64)
A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply
32.(38)
A.getB.showC.standD.go
33.【C9】
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
34.(42)
A.bookB.priceC.poetryD.time
35.(69)
A.adifferentB.thesameC.ahigherD.ahigh
36.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
37.2.()A.A.moreB.ratherC.lessD.better
38.(67)
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
39.(15)willprovidehimmuchpleasure
A.ourB.sheC.theyD.your
40.Scientistswhostudythebrainhavefoundoutagreatdealabouthowwelearn.Theyhave____21.____thatbabieslearnmuchmorefromthesightsandsoundsaroundthemthanwe____22.____before.Youcanhelpyourbabybytakingadvantageofherhungertolearn.Fromthe____23.____beginning,babiestrytoimitatethe____24.____theyhearusmake.They“read”the____25.____onourfacesandourmovements.Thatis____26.____itissoimportanttotalk,singandsmiletoyourchild.Hearingyoutalkisyourbaby’sfirst____27.____towardbecomingareader,becauseit____28.____hertolovelanguageandtolearnwords.Asyourchildgrowsolder,____29.____talkingwithher.Askheraboutthethingsshedoes.Askherabouttheeventsandpeopleinthestoryyou____30.____together.Letherknowyouarecarefully____31.____whatshesays.Bykeepingherin____32.____andlistening,youare____33.____encouragingyourchildtothinkasshespeaks.____34.____,youareshowingthatyourespectherknowledgeandherabilityto____35.____learning.21.__________A.discoveredB.heardC.watchedD.written
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Giventhepresentsituation,itisapparentthatthegovernmentaloneisn'tenoughtocrackdownfakegoods.
42.Therewasmoreofeverything,includingproblems.
43.(Honestycomesfromsocialpressure),anditishelpfultothesecurityofsociety.
44.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫畫).
45.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful.
46.Thetalksproceededinafriendlyatmosphere.
47.Thenumberofpeopleborrowingfrompubliclibrarieshasdecreased,(butbooksalesarerising).
48.Iwas(inthemiddleofwritingtheessay)whenmycomputersuddenlystoppedworkingproperly.
49.Trynottoreadmuchwhiletravelingonamovingtrainorbus.
50.Itistheshopkeeper'sresponsibilitytotakethecomplaintseriouslyandtoreplaceorrepairafaultyarticleorputrightpoorservice,becauseheisthepersonwithwhomyouhaveenteredintoanagreement.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchandteaching.Manyexpertswouldarguethatboththeseactivitiesplayacriticalroleinservingthecommunity.Thefundamentalquestion,however,ishowdoesthecommunitywantorneedtobeserved?
Inrecentyearsuniversitieshavebeencomingunderincreasingpressurefromboththegovernmentsandthepublictoensurethattheydonotremain"ivorytowers"(象牙塔)ofstudyseparatedfromtherealitiesofeverydaylife.Universityteachershavebeenencouraged,andinsomecasescompelled,toprovidemorecourseswhichproducegraduateswiththetechnicalskillsrequiredforthecommercialuse.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinuniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.
Apost-industrialsocietyrequireslargenumbersofcomputerprogrammers,engineers,managersandtechnicianstomaintainanddevelopitseconomicgrowthbut"man",astheBiblesays,"doesnotlivebybreadalone."Apartfromrequiringmedicalandsocialservices,whichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,musicandthearts.Inthesecost-conscioustimes,ithasevenbeenpointedoutinjustificationforthefundingoftheartsthattheycanbeusefulmoneyearners.Asuccessfulmusicalplay,forinstance,cancontributeasmuchtotheGrossNationalProductthroughtouristdollarsasanyotherthings.
Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthattheauthor______.
A.believestraditionaluniversitieshavedoneagoodjobservingthecommunity
B.believesitremainstobediscussedhowuniversitiesshouldmeettheneedsofsociety
C.thinkssomeexpertsrequiretoomuchofuniversities
D.thinksuniversitiesshoulddomorethanjustresearchandteach
52.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheroleofmusic?
A.Itisimportantfordealingwithsocialcrises.
B.Itmayofferchildrenfuturejobopportunities.
C.Itisfundamentaltothegrowthofachild.
D.Itcanhelpchildrenlearncoresubjects.
53.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?
A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.
54.Herearetwolettersfromourreadersexpressingtheirconcernaboutschoolassessment(評價):
Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades(學(xué)習(xí)成績).Fortunately,mosteducatorsrealizethatstudentshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.However,grade-basedassessmentisstillverycommon.Gradesoftenholdbackcreativity.Competingforbettergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestogoinformusic,dramaandsports.Gradesarealsoanunfairmeasureofastudent'sability.Idonotdemand,assomeextremistsdo,thatgradesshouldnolongerberecorded.However,Idobelievethatlessimportanceshouldbeplacedon.grades.Ihopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptional(可選擇的)atVillageHighSchool.
MagdalenaSmith,PresidentDramaClub(2)Let'sfacethefactsaboutgrades.Gradesperform.threebasicfunctions(功能).First,gradesgetstudentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence(能力).Second,theyactasanencouragementforhard-workingstudentsandasawarmingtothosewhoarenot.Finally,gradesareaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudents'achievement.Goodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetintouniversity.
I'vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredmainlybecauseoftheirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmegetapart-timejobandwillhelpmeintouniversitynextyear.IthinkgradesareextremelyimportantatVillageHighSchool.
SimonHarper,Member,ScienceClub
SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______
A.insistsgradesshouldbecomeoptionalinthenearfuture
B.believeintheadvantagesofassessmentbasedongrades
C.isconcernedaboutimprovingstudents'creativity
D.supportsusingstudents'intereststomeasuretheirabilities
55.Hungeriscausedby______.
A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody
B.alackofoxygenintheblood
C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood
D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood
56.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance
D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow
57.Handoutsareimportantbecause__
A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem
B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation
C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat
D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes
58.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken______.
A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear
B.duringspringandfall
C.duringthesummer
D.asseldomaspossible
59.
AfterRichardfoundhisfather,______.
A.hewasangrywiththeman
B.themanwasbadtohim
C.hewouldn'tlivewithhim
D.hestartedahappylife
60.Accordingtothepassage,beesarefittedforcommunallifebyvirtueoftheir______.
A.flexibilityandinitiative
B.intelligenceandsensitivity
C.independenceandendurance
D.instinctsandform
六、作文(1題)61.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.B
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.B
4.D
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B
10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
11.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
15.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
16.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
17.B
18.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
19.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.C
21.G
22.E
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.H
28.D
29.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
30.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday
31.C解析:詞語搭配題。agreatmany后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;agreat/largeamountof后跟不可數(shù)名詞,只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
32.B
33.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以,應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。B項是正確的。
34.B解析:通過其后的冒號后面的內(nèi)容“15英鎊50便士”,便可得知該題選用B選項price。
35.A解析:邏輯推理理解。前面提到這些婦女要求同工同酬,自然不會接受同工不同酬的情況。本句的意思是“她們不希望和男人一起工作,報酬卻不一樣”。
36.D解析:這篇文章講的是機場的行李檢查。在美國,機場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登機前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進攻性物品。
37.Bratherthan意為“而不是”。
38.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。根據(jù)下文我們可知,那位英國年輕婦女對中國文化一無所知,而不是懂一些(something)或什么都懂(everything,anything)。
39.C本題考查代詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:駕駛和生活這兩者都能給他帶來快樂。they指的是“drivingonahighway”和“l(fā)ivingone’slife”這兩件事情,因此本題選擇C。
40.A前一句提到科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)的情況。此句進一步介紹他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的嬰兒的學(xué)習(xí)情況,故選discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。
41.從當(dāng)前情況看要徹底打擊假冒偽劣商品光靠政府顯然是不夠的。從當(dāng)前情況看,要徹底打擊假冒偽劣商品,光靠政府顯然是不夠的。
42.任何一個方面都在增長問題也比以前多。任何一個方面都在增長,問題也比以前多。
43.誠實來自于社會壓力誠實來自于社會壓力
44.報紙經(jīng)常登些關(guān)于園藝廚藝和時尚的消息也設(shè)有幽默與漫畫欄此欄雖小卻頗受歡迎。報紙經(jīng)常登些關(guān)于園藝,廚藝和時尚的消息,也設(shè)有幽默與漫畫欄,此欄雖小,卻頗受歡迎。
45.大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的
46.會談
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