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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省蚌埠市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
22.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
23.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.
A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which
24.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
25.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
26.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
27.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
28.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
29.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
30.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.
A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe
三、漢譯英(10題)31.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
32.她剛要開始唱歌,觀眾就開始鼓掌和大聲地歡呼,她只得停下來,并向他們鞠躬。
33.(當(dāng)談到細(xì)節(jié)時(shí))heisverycareful.
34.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)英語,你肯定會(huì)取得更大進(jìn)步。
35.(她蘇醒過來時(shí)),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
36.(這么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
37.休息期間她給我講了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人難以置信。
38.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。
39.就能力而言,湯姆是這項(xiàng)工作的合適人選。
40.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
42.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
43.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
44.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
45.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
46.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
47.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
48.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thepatientdied______.
A.becauseofthedoctor
B.becauseOfthenurse
C.becausehisillnesswastoobad
D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken
52.Whatis"Arcades"?
A.Itisakindofcomputergames.
B.Itisanarea.
C.Itistheplacewhereyoucanplaythecomputergamescheaply.
D.Itisapark.
53.
第45題Hewasacceptedbythegentlemanbecause
A.hehadmanyletters
B.hedidn’thaveasinglerecommendation
C.hespokequietly
D.hebehavedwell
54.Theauthorregardsthehairdosandclothing,drugsandrockmusicoftherebelsofthesixtiesas______.
A.perhapsworthafighttodeath
B.fairlyinsignificantconsumergoods
C.anotherform.ofmaterialandspiritualjunk
D.symbolsofimportanthumanvalues
55.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodobeforeattendingaclass?A.A.Gooverthelessonsthoroughly.
B.Understandthetextbookswell.
C.Dothereadingassignments.
D.Prepareanoutlinefordiscussion.
56.
Accordingtothepassage,whatconstantlyappearsonthescreennowadays?
A.Newsonthetougheconomy.
B.Devon'sfamilytroubles.
C.Advertisementsforbabysitters.
D.Informationonyardsales.
57.
AuldLangSyncis______.
A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriends
B.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyear
C.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonly
D.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes
58.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis查看材料
A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious
59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Informationinshort-termmemoryisdifferentfromthatinlong-termmemory.
B.Long-termmemorycanbeachievedonlybytraining.
C.Itiseasiertotestshort-termmemorythanlong-termmemory.
D.Henninggaveaseparatetestonvocabularytohissubjects.
60.
"...oneortwofreeadmissiondaysatslowtime."means
A.businessisnotbad
B.businessisbad
C.strollingisslow
D.timeisslow
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.D
4.B
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
14.D
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
19.B
20.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.D
22.A
23.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。what是關(guān)系代詞,AistoBwhatCistoD,A對(duì)于B之間的關(guān)系猶如C對(duì)于D。句意為:讀書對(duì)于大腦來說就像食物對(duì)于身體一樣。
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.Cmusthavedone表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)。本句的意思是“我開車回家時(shí)應(yīng)該是九點(diǎn)左右,因?yàn)樘煲呀?jīng)黑了?!?/p>
31.Weatherpermitting
32.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.
33.Whenitcomestodetails
34.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
35.Whenshecameto
36.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
37.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
38.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.
39.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob.Sofarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.
40.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
41.performance
42.disappointed
43.relaxation
44.enlarge
45.endanger
46.hesitate
47.preference
48.impressive
49.priority
50.civilization
51.B解析:本題屬邏輯推理題。在
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