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2021-2022學年湖北省襄樊市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed
22.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.
A.Thatoccurredtohim
B.Tohimthatoccurred
C.Heoccurredthat
D.Itoccurredtohimthat
23.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
24.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.
A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival
25.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.
A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which
26.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
27.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
28.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
29.Idoubt________.
A.whetherhecancome
B.ifhecancomeornot
C.whilehewillbehere
D.thathewillcome
30.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
三、漢譯英(10題)31.Heissofoolish(竟然認敵為友).
32.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時候都能去).
33.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
34.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你們必須盡快地離開這兒).
35.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫(yī)學領域發(fā)展的線索).
36.雖然他在還是孩子時就寫故事和詩,但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。
37.不管困難多大,我們都不會失去信心.
38.(這么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
39.下次小心點,別那么粗心大意。
40.警察用武力將人群趕走。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
42.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
43.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
44.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
45.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
46.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
47.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
48.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
49.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
50.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans”______”.
A.liftedB.raisedC.roseD.underwater
52.
Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
53.
Why,accordingtothepassage,didancientChinesecoinshaveasquareholeinthecenter?
A.Becauseitwouldbeeasiertoputthemtogetherandcarrythemaround.
B.Becauseitwouldbelighterforpeopletocarrythemfromplacetoplace.
C.Becausepeoplewantedtomakeitlooknicer.
D.Becausepeoplewantedtosavetheexpensivemetaltheyweremadefrom.
54.
Inthepolarregions,thedogmainly______.
A.carriedsupplies
B.providedcompanionship
C.trackedprey
D.herdedcaribou(馴鹿)
55.
What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheAsianflu?______.
A.Hesimplyreportsthediseaseobjectively
B.Heisworriedaboutthespreadofthedisease
C.HeisdisappointedatthetestsoftheLondondoctors
D.Hebelievesthatthediseasewillsoonbecontrolled
56.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
57.Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?
A.Becauseyouneedrest.
B.Becauseaudiencemayfallasleep.
C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolong.
D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousaid.
58.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?
A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.
B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.
C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.
D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.
59.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcallbeusedinternationallyexceptfor____________.
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
60.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
2.B
3.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.B
5.D
6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
8.C
9.D
10.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
11.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
12.B
13.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
14.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
21.B
22.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是:“他想起忘帶筆記本了。”that引導的主語從句是真正的主語,而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語,特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語,例如:Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn
23.B
24.B本題測試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動詞,arrive是不及物動詞,與介詞at搭配,arrival是arrive的名詞,也需與at搭配,如:arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”,例如:Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應選擇B。本句的意思是:“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了?!?/p>
25.A應選A項。what是關系代詞,AistoBwhatCistoD,A對于B之間的關系猶如C對于D。句意為:讀書對于大腦來說就像食物對于身體一樣。
26.A
27.B考查動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思分別是:選項Aassemble意為“集合,聚集,召集;裝配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機前,先讀說明書。選項Bgenerate意為“生成,產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”,如:NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項Cyield意為“生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)生(利潤、回報等;投降,屈服”,如:Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤豐厚。選項Dgather意為“聚集,集合;收集,采集”,如:Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場。該題需注意選項B和選項C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意,選項B應為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡歷就是要充分引起雇主對你的興趣,并達到進一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。
28.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。
29.A本題測試的是賓語從句的引導詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思,肯定句的賓語從句用that/whether/if引導,否定句用that引導,例如:Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外,whether可以與ornot連用,而if不可以。所以可以選A/D
30.A
31.astotaketheenemyforfriends
32.Icangoanytimebutnow.
33.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
34.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
35.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
36.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
37.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
38.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
39.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
40.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.
41.respectable
42.intelligently
43.qualifications
44.ladylike
45.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應該改成either,C表達錯誤,故本題選擇D。
46.application
47.consideration
48.disappointed
49.widening
50.curiosity
51.D
52.B解析:參見句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,c
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