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2022年河南省駐馬店市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Tedmadeuphismindsoonandacceptedtheinvitation()

A.withouthesitation

B.withoutdoubt

C.withoutunderstanding

D.withoutexception

2.Frankfurt,Germany,isoneofthemost()populatedregionsinWesternEurope

A.denselyB.vastlyC.enormouslyD.largely

3.()thatthepilotcouldn’tflythroughit

A.Thestormsoseverewas

B.Sothestormwassevere

C.Soseverewasthestorm

D.Suchwasthestormsevere

4.Nearlyaweekpassedbeforethegirlwasabletoexplainwhat()toher

A.hadhappenedB.happenedC.happenD.wouldhappen

5.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()

A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback

6.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith()

A.somany;that

B.solittle;that

C.toomuch;as

D.sofew;that

7.Itthatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler()

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

8.Mr.SmithleftforLondonthismorning.Ihadthoughthe()untilnextMonday

A.isn’tgoingB.wasn’tgoingC.won’tgoingD.hasn’tgone

9.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhousehespenthischildhood()

A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich

10.Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade()

A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete

11.TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soI’llmakeaphonecalltodayto_____atable()

A.reserveB.deserveC.preserveD.observe

12.peopleinourvillagegrowtobacco()

A.NotmanyB.OnlysomeofC.NotmuchD.Justafewof

13.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachine,butitshould______inthelongrun()

A.payoffB.keepoffC.turnoffD.putoff

14.Itissaidonepersonwaskilledandseveralpeoplewerebadlyinjuredintheaccident()

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

15._______badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty()

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

16.Johnhadplannedtoleavebuthedecidedtostayinthehotelfortwodaysbecauseoftheheavyrain()

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

17.Theygotoworkeveryday()SaturdayandSunday.Thosedaysareholidays

A.besidesB.onC.fromD.except

18.People_____believethatthesunwentaroundtheearth()

A.wouldB.beusedtoC.willD.usedto

19.______allthesebooks,theredoneisthemostpopularamongyoungsters()

A.WithB.InC.OfD.By

20.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob,concerninghisexperience()

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

二、填空題(20題)21.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

22.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

23.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

24.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

25.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

26.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

27.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

28.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

29.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

30.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

31.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

32.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

33.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

35.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

36.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

37.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

38.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

39.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

40.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)44.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

45.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

46.69.____()

47.7.____()

48.4()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’rehot.That’strue.Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas,Getup,Peter!You’llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperatureandenergypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportantthingtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours

Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably________()

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

50.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage()

A.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs

B.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory

C.StrongArmsandGoodMemories

D.LearnFromthePeople

51.Theendofthebiddingiscalledknockingdownbecause()

A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown

B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown

C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable

D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

52.PassageTwo

Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andselfrespect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.(67)Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquitesenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness

Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______()

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

53.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep()

A.Hiseyesbegintomove

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster

C.Hisheartrateincreases

D.Hiseyesstopmoving

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.AA句意:泰德很快便做好了決定,毫不猶豫地接受了邀請(qǐng)。詞義辨析。withouthesitation:毫不猶豫地;withoutdoubt:毫無疑問地;withoutunderstanding:毫不理解地;withoutexception:毫不例外地。根據(jù)句意可知選A

2.A德國的法蘭克福市是西歐地區(qū)人口最稠密的地區(qū)之一。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Adensely:濃密地,稠密地,密集地;vastly:極大地;enormously:巨大地,龐大地;largely:大部分地,主要地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

3.C

4.A幾乎過了一個(gè)星期,這個(gè)女孩才能講述自己的遭遇。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,happen這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在pass所表示的動(dòng)作之前,因?yàn)閜ass為過去式,故happen這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,即用過去完成時(shí)。故選A

5.C隨著天氣越來越暖和,你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來放到那個(gè)木箱子里。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup:張貼,建造;turnoff:關(guān)掉;putaway:把……收起來;turnback:往回走,阻止。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.A我買了太多有用的參考書,以至于我不知道該從哪一本開始了。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于,前者修飾不可數(shù)名詞,后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和books可知應(yīng)選A

7.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個(gè)旅客偷走的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aturnout:最后是,結(jié)果是;turnup:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turnon:打開,發(fā)動(dòng);turnover:移交給,翻閱,把……翻過來。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

8.B史密斯先生今早離開去倫敦了。我原本以為他不到下周一是不會(huì)走的。本題考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。主句過去時(shí),所以從句也應(yīng)為過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。故選B

9.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過童年的老房子。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句,修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,所以空處應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,相當(dāng)于inthehouse。故選A

10.C句意:跟別國發(fā)展友誼的同時(shí)要和他們?cè)谏虡I(yè)上競爭。詞義辨析題。compel:迫使;comprise:包括,由……組成;compete:競爭;complete:完成

11.A這家餐館每逢周末生意都很好,所以我今天要打電話預(yù)訂個(gè)座位。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Areserve:預(yù)訂;deserve:應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得,值得;preserve:保護(hù),保存;observe:觀察。根據(jù)句意,選A

12.AA句意:我們村種煙草的人不多。代詞的用法。B選項(xiàng)中some可以修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,表示一些,someof修飾名詞表示特定范圍里的一些時(shí),需要在被修飾名詞前加定冠詞the;C選項(xiàng)中的much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,不符合題意;D選項(xiàng)afewof也表示一些,在這里和someof相同,后面也應(yīng)該有定冠詞the;A選項(xiàng)中的many表示許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞。因此,正確答案為A

13.A安裝這臺(tái)機(jī)器的費(fèi)用相當(dāng)高,但從長遠(yuǎn)來看會(huì)有好結(jié)果的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Apayoff:還清,取得成功,帶來好結(jié)果;keepoff:不接近;turnoff:關(guān)掉;putoff:推遲,拖延。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

14.A據(jù)說在這場事故中一人死亡,還有好幾個(gè)人受重傷。

[考點(diǎn)]主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的從句,且從句成分和意義完整,所以應(yīng)用只起連接作用,本身無詞義的that引導(dǎo)。也可將Itissaidthat…看成固定句型,類似的還有Itisreported/believed/thought/accepted…that

15.A這是多么糟糕的消息??!我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a,an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What+(a/an+)形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語!本題符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

16.C約翰原打算要離開,但由于下大雨,他決定在賓館里再待上兩天。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cother指兩者中的另一個(gè),常與one搭配,構(gòu)成one…theother…結(jié)構(gòu),也有其他的之意,其后應(yīng)加復(fù)數(shù)名詞;theother后常跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表特指;another既可以作形容詞,也可以作代詞,泛指三者或三者以上的同類人或事物中的另一個(gè),也可以用another+數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞形式,意為另外幾(天、周、米等);others相當(dāng)于otherpeople/things。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用another,anothertwodays表示另外兩天。故選C

17.D他們每天都去上班,除了周六、周日。這兩天是休息日。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbesides:除了……之外(還有);on:在……之上,在……時(shí)候;from:來自,從;except:除……之外(不包括)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

18.D人們?cè)?jīng)認(rèn)為太陽繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dwould常用于過去時(shí),帶有主觀性,可表示過去的習(xí)慣;beusedtodosth.:被用來做某事;will常用于表示將來;usedtodosth.:過去常常做某事,usedto強(qiáng)調(diào)過去習(xí)慣性的行為或狀態(tài),但現(xiàn)在沒有這種行為或狀態(tài)了,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是今昔對(duì)比。根據(jù)句意及用法可知,選D

19.C在所有的書中,紅色這本在年輕人中最受歡迎。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwith:用,和……一起;in:在……里面;of:……中,關(guān)于,屬于;by:被,通過。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

20.B考慮到他的經(jīng)驗(yàn),我們相信他能做好這份工作。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】B動(dòng)詞doubt表示懷疑,不能肯定時(shí),其否定式后的賓語從句應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故本題選B

21.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

22.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

23.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

24.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

25.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

26.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

27.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

28.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

29.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

30.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

31.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

32.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

33.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

34.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

35.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

36.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

37.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

38.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

39.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

40.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

41.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

42.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

43.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

44.C

45.C

46

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