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1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守

2.beabsentfrom…缺席,不在

3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動語態(tài)):beabsorbedin全神貫注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進入,了解

7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地

8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動地

9.inaccordwith與…一致outofone'saccordwith同…不一致

10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據(jù)

12.onone'sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行負責3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬;onaccountof因為;onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of…account有………重要性

13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把……考慮進去

14.givesb.anaccountof說明,解釋(理由)

15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說明16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因為

17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告

19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習慣于

20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.acton奉行,按照…行動;actas扮演;actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應于

23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適應新的需要)

24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之

25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅持,遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的

28.adjust……(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應;

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地

30.inadvance(beforeintime)預告,事先31.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點更加突出地

32.haveanadvantageover勝過havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用

34.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意

35.inagreement(with)同意,一致36.aheadof在…之前,超過…;……………aheadoftime提前

37.intheair1)不肯定,不具體2)在謠傳中

38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計

40.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計到

42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計,等于

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對…負責

44.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合

45.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor46.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁appealtosb.對某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請;applyfor申請;applyto適用

49.applyto與…有關;適用

50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成,approvevt.批準51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起

52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…

53.arriveon到達;arriveat到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達某地(大地方);

54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥

55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證,使…確信56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…

58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料

59.attitudeto/toward…對…的態(tài)度看法

60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把……歸因于……,認為……是……的結果61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識到,知道

63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面

64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone'sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起

65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護;havesb.atone'sback有…支持,有…作后臺66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

67.behindone'sback背著某人(說壞話)

68.bebasedon/upon基于

69.onthebasisof根據(jù)…,在…基礎上

70.beat…at在…運動項目上打贏71.beginwith以…開始tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義

73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依賴,信仰

74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處

75.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)76.forthebetter好轉

77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過

78.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時;givebirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因…責備某人blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上

80.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開花(強調(diào)動作)81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機

82.boastof(orabout)吹噓

83.outofbreath喘不過氣來

84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡言之

85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

87.onbusiness出差辦事

88.bebusywithsth.于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二

90.butfor(=without)要不是表示假設91.buysth.for…money用多少錢買

92.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過去分詞:是能夠被…的

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無論如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)萬一;

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

97.becautiousof謹防

98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上

99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定

100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然

102.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)

103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…

104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負責(某事)inthechargeof…由…管

105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負責管理(照顧)106.charge…for因…索?。ㄙM用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…

107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不停地

108.commenton評論

109.commitoneselfto使自己承擔…commitsb.toprison把某人送進監(jiān)獄;commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會討論

110.incommon(和…)有共同之處,共用becommontosb.是與某人所共有的111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好

112.compare…with…把…與…比較

113.compare…to…把…比作…

114.bycomparison比較起來

115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起來116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補償,賠償,彌補compensatesb.forsth.賠償,彌補

117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(補充);compliment(恭維)

118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依從

119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,設想

120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,專心121.beconcernedwith(=about)與…有關

122.concernoneselfabout/with關心

123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點;attheconclusionof當…結束時;

124.condemnsb.to判決

125.onconditionthat(=if)以…為條件,假如inthat=because因為;nowthat=since既然;forallthat=although盡管126.in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康狀況好/不好ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)

127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認,供認;confesstoacrime承認罪行

128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對…講真心話,依賴

129.inconfidence推心置腹地;withconfidence滿懷信心地;haveconfidencein對…有信心

130.confidenceinsb./sth.對…的信賴131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential機密的

132.confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)

133.confirmsb.in使某人更堅定(信念等)

134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從;2)observe;3)complywith照…辦;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服從;6)stickto按……做

135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對,面臨136.congratulatesb.on祝賀

137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關于,

138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)覺察,知道

139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

140.inconsequence(=asaresult)結果141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的結果

142.underconsideration在考慮中

143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于

144.onnoconsideration(innocase)無論如何也不

145.take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考慮到,把…考慮進去146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當大的,值得考慮的

147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…組成的consistin主要在于consistwith符合,與…一致

148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)與…一致beconsistentin一貫的,

149.consultsb.on/aboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見,就…向…請教

150.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地,痛痛快快151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事

152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與…相反

153.onthecontrary相反

154.contrast…with把…與…相對(對照)

155.incontrastto/with和…形成對比;bycontrast對比之下156.contributeto有助于

157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無法控制

158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時間或地點beconvenientto/for對…方便

159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人確信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說某人做…

160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應付,處理161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處;roundthecomer拐過彎;beinatightcorner陷入困境

162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

163.correspondto相當于correspondwith符合,一致

164.atallcosts不惜任何代價atthecostof以…為代價

165.amatterofcourse理所當然的事166.asamatterofcourse當然地,自然地

167.in(during)thecourse在…過程中

168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)沒經(jīng)過太久,到一定時候

169.oncredit賒購;withcredit以優(yōu)異成績;toone'scredit使某人感到光榮;dosb.credit使…感到光榮

170.becriticalof愛挑毛病的,批評的171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病

172.adangerto對…的危險;beindanger(of)處于…危險中;beoutofdanger脫離危險

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為止

174.outofdate過時的;uptodate新式的,時興的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom從某時期開始(有)

175.dealwith(=concern)論及176.beindebttosb.欠…的債

177.onthedecline在衰退中,在減少中indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加

178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高興;toone'sregret遺憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇;

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡,取樂

180.take(a)delightin喜歡干…,以…為樂181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西

182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求時

183.bedependenton依靠

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物

185.derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得,由…來的derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望

187.indespair絕望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,盡管

189.indetail詳細地

190.deviatefrom偏離,不按…辦191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食,節(jié)食

192.differfrom…in與…的區(qū)別在于…

193.indifficulties…有困難,處境困難,

194.dischargesb.(from)…for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇,開除

195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;indisorder慌亂地,狼狽不堪196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳列

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)處理掉

198.beyonddispute不容爭議的,無可爭議

199.indispute在爭議中

200.inthedistance在遠處makeout辯認出201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與…截然不同

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別

203.distinguish…from把…與…區(qū)別開

204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,廢除,取消;doawaywith(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓

205.have…todowith與…有關系206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)無可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對…表示疑惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goonduty上班211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班時

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.byconscience)有義務(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑記憶,不看樂譜

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)對……有鑒賞力216.awordinone'sear私房話,秘密話

217.onearth究竟,到底,全然

218.withease(=easily)容易,不費力

219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束

220.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到無拘束221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省

222.haveaneffecton對…有影響

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效(近:comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)實際上226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實行,使…生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用,沒有取得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無效

229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…

230.tothateffect是那個意思的…231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn),暴露(問題意見等)

232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強調(diào),把重點放在…上

233.encouragesb.in鼓勵;encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓勵某人工作;encouragesb.inhis/heridleness慫恿某人游手好閑

234.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓勵某人做某事

235.onend(=continuously)連續(xù)地236.(be)atanend(=finished)結束了

237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多,大量

238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終

239.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無法可想,智窮計盡

240.endupwith以…而結束241.cometoandend(=finish)結束

242.endin以…為結束

243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,從事

244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報名參加

245.enterinto(=begin)開始(談話,談判等)246.enteron/upon(=begin)開始(一個時代一種生涯一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權…,有資格…

248.beequalto等于

249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任,能應付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

250.beequippedwith裝備有,裝有251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相當于

252.inessence(=inits/one'snature)本質(zhì)上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣,無論如何

254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無論如何,不管(將來)怎么樣

255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果intheevent結果,實際情況是(常與but連用)256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬一,即使發(fā)生……時

257.except除…以外;besides除…以外還有……

258.except(=but)除了

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外

260.(an)exceptionto…的例外261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去…,除…以外

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過

263.exchange…for以…交換

264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括

265.inexcuseof作為…的借口266.exert…on…對…施加…

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力,使勁

268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開始存在;comeintouse開始使用;comeintoeffect開始運轉;comeintofashion開始時新;comeintoaction開始行動;comeintopower開始執(zhí)政;comeintosight進入視野;comeintoblossom開花;

269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)

270.expect…of在…期望…271.attheexpenseof在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲

272.expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危險,風險)

273.beexposedto…面臨…,受到…

274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無法形容,說不出的

275.giveexpressionto表達,表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)276.to…extent在…程度上

277.intheextreme(=extremely)極其

278.heeye正視,打量(某人)

279.close(shut)one'seyesto不理會,視而不見

280.inone'smind'seye在心目中,在想象中281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,轉眼間

282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,監(jiān)視

283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看來,在某人眼里

284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來

285.inthefaceof面對著(困難等情況)286.inone'sface當著某人的面;facetofaced面對面;faceupto大膽面向

287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗

288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠地

289.keepfaithwith對…守信用

290.losefaithin對…失去信心291.onfaith毫無懷疑地,依賴地

292.faithfulto(=loyalto)對…忠誠

293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習慣

294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒達到,低于

295.familiarwith熟悉,了解296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒有道理地)喜歡,想要

297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡

298.byfar遠,非常(與比較級或最高級連用)

299.farfrom遠遠不是

300.farfrom非但不…(而且)301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時興,流行

302.afterthefashion(of)依照…

303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,對…吹毛求疵

304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯

305.infavourof贊成306.beinfavourwith受寵,受偏愛;outoffavourwith失寵,不受寵

307.inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)對有利

308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為…擔心

310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,由于怕311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔心

312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…,用…喂養(yǎng)

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩,膩了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin填寫316.fillout(=fillin)填寫

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使……著火,放火

320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一見321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語)

322.inthefirstplace首先,第一

323.fitinto剛好放入

324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適,相配,一致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在…上;focussth.on把…集中在…上

327.befondof喜歡

328.(be)inforce有效,實施

329.gointoforce開始生效

330.byforce靠武力,強行331.force…on把…強加給…

332.intheformof以…形式

333.befortunatein幸運,有好運氣

334.freeofcharge免費

335.befreedfrom免受,沒有…336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部

337.furnish…with(=supply)向…提供

338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常

339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(強調(diào)結果)takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(強調(diào)動作)

340.begoodfor對…有好處;對…有作用;begoodat擅長于;begoodto對…好341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完到達等)

342.forgood(=forever)永遠地,長期地

343.take…forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把…認為理所當然的

344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感謝某人

345.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于…346.falltotheground(計劃希望等)失敗,落空

347.onone'sguard(against)謹防,警惕;(be)onguard站崗

348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕,防止guard…against警衛(wèi)…防止

349.guessat猜,估計

350.byguess靠猜351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或過失

352.beinthehabitof習慣于

353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習慣)

354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習慣)

355.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習慣356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止;停住

357.athand在手邊,眼前(附近)

358.byhand用手工(做)

359.handinglove(with)狼狽為*,密切合作

360.inhand1)在手邊2)(=undercontrol)控制住361.inthehandsof由…掌握,控制,負責

362.livefromhandtomouth勉強度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃

363.attheheadof在…的前頭

364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前進

365.hearof(=knowabout)聽人說起,聽說過366.atheart(=inreality)內(nèi)心里,實際上

367.inone'sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實上

368.byheart(=bymemory)熟記,背(誦)

369.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地

370.withallone'sheart全心全意地,真心實意371.hinder…form(=stop…from)阻礙,使……不能做

372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假;goonholiday=goforaholiday

373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺合適,無拘束,熟悉

374.behonestin誠實

375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀,紀念376.onone'shonour以某人的名譽擔保

377.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有

378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐懼的是

379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地

380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同381.beidentifiedwith被視為與…等同

382.inignoranceof不知道…

383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)對…不了解,不知道

384.(an)impact(on)對…的強烈影響

385.impose…on把…強加給386.impress…on給…留下印象

387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給…留下印象

388.undertheimpressionthat有……的印象,認為

389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改進;improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan…)另做一物比原物更好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改進,好些391.improvementin表示原物有改進,好轉

392.include…in把…列在…里面

393.inclusiveof把…包括在內(nèi)

394.independentof獨立的,不受約束的

395.indicativeof表明,說明396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)對…漠不關心,冷淡,不在乎

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比…差;superiorto比…好

398.informsb.ofsth.通知,告訴

399.beinnocentof無罪的,無辜的

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅持要401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替,而不是…

402.instruct…in(=teach)教指導訓練某人…

403.insure…for把…保險(多少錢);ensure使安全;assure…(of)使…確信,保證

404.insure…against保險…以防

405.intend…for打算把…給406.(be)intenton專心致志,堅決

407.intheinterestsof符合…的利益;beinterestedin對…感興趣

408.interferein干涉,interferewith打攪,干擾

409.atintervals每隔一會兒,每隔一段距離

410.intervenein干預411.investin投資

412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入,參加

413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨地,靠自己

414.initself本身;ofitself自發(fā),自然

415.bejealousof妒忌416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受,

417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱責

418.juniortosb.年紀較…輕,職位較…低

419.(be)keenon喜愛,渴望

420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視421.keep…tooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴別人

422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge據(jù)…所知

423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃,逍遙法外atlarge(=ingeneral)一般來說,大體上;atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)詳細地

424.leanagainst(背)靠著…

425.atleast至少;atmost至多426.(not)intheleast一點(也不),絲毫(也不)

427.atone'sleisure在…有空的時候

428.lenditself/themselvesto適合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于;atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)詳細地

430.gotoanylength想一切辦法,盡一切力量431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于……的,應受(罰)

432.beliablefor對…應負責任的

433.liein在于

434.inlife一生中

435.forlife終身436.inthelightof(=considering;takingintoaccount)考慮到,根據(jù)

437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使…更為清楚,提供線索,闡明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合,一致

439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望,希望得到

440.forlong很久,很長時間(否定句疑問句中)441.beforelong(=soon)不久,過了不久以后

442.inthelongrun(=intheend)從長遠來說,最后;intheshortterm(從短期來說)

443.(be)ataloss不知所措

444.majorin主修(某課程)--=----================================================================1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守

2.beabsentfrom…缺席,不在

3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動語態(tài)):beabsorbedin全神貫注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有

6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進入,了解

7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地

8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動地

9.inaccordwith與…一致outofone'saccordwith同…不一致

10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據(jù)

12.onone'sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行負責3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬;onaccountof因為;onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of…account有………重要性

13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把……考慮進去

14.givesb.anaccountof說明,解釋(理由)

15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說明

16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因為

17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告

19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習慣于

20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

21.acton奉行,按照…行動;actas扮演;actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應于

23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適應新的需要)

24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之

25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外

26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅持,遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的

28.adjust……(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應;

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地

30.inadvance(beforeintime)預告,事先

31.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點更加突出地

32.haveanadvantageover勝過havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用

34.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意

35.inagreement(with)同意,一致

36.aheadof在…之前,超過…;……………aheadoftime提前

37.intheair1)不肯定,不具體2)在謠傳中

38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計

40.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎

41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計到

42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計,等于

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對…負責

44.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合

45.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor

46.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁appealtosb.對某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請;applyfor申請;applyto適用

49.applyto與…有關;適用

50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成,approvevt.批準

51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起

52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…

53.arriveon到達;arriveat到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達某地(大地方);

54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥

55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證,使…確信56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…

58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料

59.attitudeto/toward…對…的態(tài)度看法

60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把……歸因于……,認為……是……的結果

61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識到,知道

63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面

64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone'sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起

65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護;havesb.atone'sback有…支持,有…作后臺

66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

67.behindone'sback背著某人(說壞話)

68.bebasedon/upon基于

69.onthebasisof根據(jù)…,在…基礎上

70.beat…at在…運動項目上打贏

71.beginwith以…開始tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義

73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依賴,信仰

74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處

75.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)

76.forthebetter好轉

77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過

78.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時;givebirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因…責備某人blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上

80.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開花(強調(diào)動作)

81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機

82.boastof(orabout)吹噓

83.outofbreath喘不過氣來

84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡言之

85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的

86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

87.onbusiness出差辦事

88.bebusywithsth.于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二

90.butfor(=without)要不是表示假設

91.buysth.for…money用多少錢買

92.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過去分詞:是能夠被…的

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無論如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)萬一;

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言

96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

97.becautiousof謹防

98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上

99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定

100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地

101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然

102.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)

103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…

104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負責(某事)inthechargeof…由…管

105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負責管理(照顧)

106.charge…for因…索?。ㄙM用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…

107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不停地

108.commenton評論

109.commitoneselfto使自己承擔…commitsb.toprison把某人送進監(jiān)獄;commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會討論

110.incommon(和…)有共同之處,共用becommontosb.是與某人所共有的

111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好

112.compare…with…把…與…比較

113.compare…to…把…比作…

114.bycomparison比較起來

115.

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