浙江省臺州市2019-2020年下學(xué)期高一英語期末試卷【含答案】

浙江省臺州市2019-2020年下學(xué)期高一英語期末試卷2020.07本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）。第I卷1至9頁，第II卷9至10頁。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。選擇題部分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題紙上。2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題紙上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatshouldtheboydofirst?A.Climbtheshelf.B.Putawaythepuzzle.C.Asknicelyagain.2.Whoisthepackagefor?A.Mr.Sandoval.B.Mrs.Wrench.C.Mr.Wrench.3.Howwastheweatherbeforethewomanslept?A.Clear.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inatheater.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whyisthewomanworried?A.Herparentswillbeupset.B.Herteachermightbeunfair.C.Shecan'timproveherscore.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Studyharder.B.Talktotheteacher.C.Explaintoherparents.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredidtheman'stripbegin?A.InNewYork.B.InLondon.C.InHongKong.9.WhatdidthemandoinMorocco?A.Hefixedhisboat.B.Hevisitedhissister.C.Hedidsomesightseeing.10.Whenwillthemancompletehisnexttrip?A.InJune.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Asportsshop.B.MurrayPark.C.KFC.12.Whatwillthemanbringforthedog?A.Balls.B.Food.C.Napkins.13.Howdothespeakersprobablyfeelintheend?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whichroom'swindowneedsrepair?A.Thediningroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thebathroom.15.Howmuchdoesitusuallycosttorepairasmallwindow?A.$100.B.$50.C.$25.16.Whobrokethewindowthistime?A.Theneighbors.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman'schildren.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhenwasthehotpepperintroducedtoIndia?A.Inthe1500s.B.Inthe1800s.C.Inthe1900s.18.WhichfoodiswidelyusedinIreland?A.Tomatoes.B.Potatoes.C.Hotpeppers.19.Whothoughttomatoeswerepoisonousatfirst?A.Europeans.B.Americans.C.Chinese.20.Wherediddragonfruitcomefrom?A.NorthAmerica.B.SouthAmerica.C.CentralAmerica.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Awomanisswimmingatnightinadarksea.Suddenly,sheispulledunderwater.Shesurfaces,criesinterror,thendisappearsforever.Thisistheopeningscenefromthe1975filmJaws.Thisfilmwasagreathit,butitmadethingsworse.Jawsmadepeoplefrightenedofsharks,especiallyofthegreatwhiteshark.Somestoppedswimminginthesea,afraidofthehorriblecreaturefromthefilm.Othersstartedfishingforsharks,killingasmanyastheycould.Atthattime,nobodycaredifsharkswerekilled,orhowmanywerekilled.Peoplejustwantedthemkilled.After1975,thenumberoflargesharksfellquicklyaroundtheworld.Thiswasnotonlyduetofearofsharks,butalsofinning,atypeoffishingwheresharksarecaughtandtheirfinscutoff.Unexpectedly,finningwouldhaveapowerfuleffectuponPeterBenchley,whowrotethebookthefilmJawswasbasedon.Onedayin1980,Benchleywasdivingwhenhecameacrossanawfulsight.Hesawfishermenfinningandsharksbeingkilled,whichcausedadeepchangeinhim.Fromthenon,hesawpeopleasadangertosharks,ratherthantheotherwayround.Also,headmittedthathisbookwaswrongaboutsharks'behaviour."Sharksdon'ttarget(以。。。為目標(biāo)）humans,"hesaid.Expertshaveprovedthatsharksdonotseepeopleasfood,andtheyattackusbymistake.Onlyaroundsixpeoplearekilledbysharkseveryyear.Today,aswelearnmoreaboutsharks,morepeoplethaneverwanttoprotectthemfromextinction.21.ThefilmJawsledtoA.anendofsharkfishingB.ariseinsharkpopulationC.thepopularityofsharkmoviesD.people'sscareaboutsharks22.HowdidthesightoffinningaffectPeterBenchley?A.Itwokehimuptohisfalseideaofsharks.B.Itinspiredhimtodoresearchaboutsharks.C.Itdrovehimtolearnhowtoprotectsharks.D.Itencouragedhimnottobeafraidofsharks.23.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Sharks:DangerousorEndangeredB.Jaws:theHottestSharkMovieEverC.SharkAttacks:NotaProblemAnymoreD.Humans:theFavouriteTargetofSharksBLastyear,hundredsofpeoplespentgoodmoneyonanexperiencethattheyknewwouldincludecrowds,discomfortanddanger.Manywouldbecomesick,duetotheextremecoldandlowairpressure,andafewwouldevenlosetheirlives.However,bytheendofthetripmanywerealreadyplanningareturntoQomolangma.Forthesepeople,climbingQomolangmaisanexperiencelikenoother,makingsomefeelweakandothers,powerful.MallorywroteofclimbingQomolangma,"WhatwegetfromthisBritishclimberGeorgeadventureispurejoy...Wedonotlivetoeatandmakemoney.Weeatandmakemoneytobeabletoenjoylife.Thatiswhatlifemeans."Headded."Thereareathousandreasonstoturngoing.Youreallyhavetofocusontheonereasonthatmattersaroundandonlyonetokeepthemost."Withmostattempts(嘗試）toclimbQomolangmaresultingeitherintotalsuccessorfailure,istherealsoascientificreasonbehindthisrisk-taking?Recentstudiesindicatethatrisk-takingmaybepartofhumannature,withsomeofusmorelikelytotakerisksthanothers.PsychologistFrankFarleyhasspentyearsstudyingpeoplewhojumpoutofplanesanddrivefastcars,aswellasthosewhoclimbQomolangma.Hereferstothepersonalitiesofthesepeopleas"TypeT",withthe"T"standingfor“thrill(激動）”SpeakingtotheLATimesaboutthe"TypeT”personalities,Farleysaid,"They'llsay,'I'mnottakingrisks,I'manexpert...'Theydon'twanttodieandtheydon'texpecttodie."Withthisinmind,isclimbingQomolangmaworththerisks?It'stotallyuptoyou.24.WhydidmanyQomolangmaclimbersdecidetotryagain?A.Theydidn'tmakeitinearlyattempts.B.Theyhopedtostayawayfromcrowds.C.Theywantedtotakeuniqueadventures.D.Theycouldn'tlivealifewithoutclimbing.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromGeorgeMallory'swordsinParagraph2?A.Peoplecaremuchabouteatingandmakingmoney.B.It'shardtofindareasonforclimbingQomolangma.C.NothingbutjoycanbefeltinclimbingQomolangma.D.ClimbingQomolangmaisajourneyofgaininglifepleasure.26.AccordingtoFrankFarley,whichofthefollowingbestdescribes"TypeT”people?A.Sports-loving.B.Thrill-seeking.C.Strong-willed.D.Quick-minded.CIthoughtIknewalotaboutHamlet.AsanEnglishliteraturemajor,Ihaveto!HavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes,Iwasfullofconfidence-untilPekingOperacametotown!PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory,sodoesthismeanit'seasierthanaShakespeareplaytounderstand?Tofindouttheanswer,IjusthadtogoandseeTheRevengeofPrinceZidan-thePekingOperaversion(版本）ofHamlet.TheoperabroughtacompletelynewsoundtomyWesternears.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasaviolin.butlaterIlearntthatitwasatraditionalChineseinstrumentcalledjinghu.Then.seeingthecharactersinfantasticcostumesandmasks,Iwasamazed!TheyofcoursesanginChinese,butthemusicandexaggeratedmovementshelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstotheaudience.Thevoicessoundedreallyunique-someofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!Easilymyfavouritepartoftheshowwashowthecharactersmovednstage.IhadneverseenPrinceHamletdoabackflip(后空翻）before!ItwassodazzlingandenergeticthatIwasn'tsureifthecharacterswereperformersorathletes!BeforeexperiencingTheRevengeofPrinceZidan,Iwasn'tsureifIwouldenjoyit.But,infact,Iwasontheedgeofmyseat!Feelingthestrongemotionsoflove,anger,fearandgriefintheperformance,IcouldeasilyrecognizethethemeofHamlet.So,ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombinesmusic,singing,drama,poetryandcostumedesignwithexplosiveeffect,TheRevengeofPrinceZidanticksalltherightboxes!27.WhydidtheauthorgotoseeTheRevengeofPrinceZidan?A.TohaveafullunderstandingofHamlet.B.ToknowaboutShakespeareandhisworks.C.ToprovePekingOperaisabetterwaytoperformHamlet.D.ToseeifPekingOperaismoreunderstandablethanEnglishplays.28.Whichpartoftheoperaattractedtheauthormost?A.Themusiceffect.B.Thecostumedesign.C.Theperformers'movements.D.TheChineseinstrumentjinghu.29.Whatdoestheunderlined"Iwasontheedgeofmyseat!"inParagraph5suggest?A.Ibecametiredoftheshow.B.Imissedthebestoftheshow.C.Iwasheldspellboundbytheshow.D.Iwastoleavehalfwaythroughtheshow.30.HowdidthetheauthorfeelaboutthePekingOperaversionofHamlet?A.It'spuzzling.B.It'simpressive.C.It'shumorous.D.It'sdisappointing.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ColdTruthsIsthereanytruthbehindthesaying"Youarewhatyoueat"?Weputthistothetestbyaskingthreepeopletoopentheirfridgedoorsandtalkabouttheirlifestyles.31Maybeyoucanrecognizeyourownfridgehere!＂Youmightfindbeanproductsinourfridge,buthamburgers?Never!"-Amy,Teacher32Thismeanswedon'tcatmeat,andanymilkorcheesehadbetterbedairy-free.Welikecookingathomeandmakeourmealsfromfresh,seasonalfruitandvegetables.Ifwehavechildren,Iwanttobringthemupjustlikeus,butmyhusbandsaysthateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices.＂33”－Mike,ChefWithfivechildren,we'reonebigfamily!MywifeandIbothworkfull-time,solifecangetprettybusy!LikealotofchefsIknow,Idon'treallydomuchcookingathome.SometimesIbringhomefoodfromtherestaurantwhereIwork.Onceaweekwedoabigshopandbuyalotoffrozenfood.Iknowweshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.34＂Thereisn'treallymuchinmyfridge.I'mtoobusyandtiredtocookathome!"-Ted,DoctorThere'snotenoughroomtoswingacatinmysmallapartment,soIdon'tcookveryoften.MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI'moftentootiredtoeatmuchanyway.35.Asadoctor,IknowIhadbetterchangethewayIeat,butIjustdon'thavethetimeortheenergyrightnow.A.MyhusbandandIavoidallanimalproducts.B.Canyouguesswhichfridgebelongstowhichperson?C.Butreadymealsaresoconvenientforfull-timeworkers.D.Thefoodinourfridgecomesfrommyworkplaceandshops.E.MyfridgeisatotalmessforallIdoispartyandhitthebooks.F.Istilldon'tthinkthatanythingcanbeatmymum'sT-bonesteaks.G.SomeeveningsI'llhavesomethingquickliketoastorevenjustayogurt.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AsIenteredthehospitalinmywhitecoat,Ilookedjustlikeanyotherdoctor.ThatwasuntilI36mycurlyrainbowwig(假發(fā)），bigrednose,andaddedmynamebadge“DoctorLarryLaugh-Out-Loud".Iwalkedthroughthedoorsintothewaitingarea,where.therewasafamiliar37ofboredomandtiredness.Peoplesatonplasticchairsandwaited38,lookingthrougholdmagazines.Suddenly,I39asmallgirlwhoseanklewastwiceitsnormalsize.Theon-dutynursetoldmethatLara'sparents40hertothehospitalimmediatelyaftershefelloffherbicycle.Aftergettinghere,Laracouldn'tstopgivingcriesof41.Thoughitwasdoctorsandnurseswhowouldtreatherinjury,itwasmy42tomakeherfeelbetter.Weclown(扮成小丑的）doctorsare43trainedtoworktogetherwithmedicalprofessionals.Onaworkday,wespendourtime_44patients,theirfamilies,andmoreoftenthannot,thehospitalstaff,too!Wedothisbysingingsongs,tellingsillyjokes,etc.Somechildrendon'tfeellike45,though.Wehavetobevery46andunderstanding,andworkcloselywithdoctorsandnurses.Andmymagicmedicineindeedseemedto47.WhilethedoctorfocusedonexaminingLara'sankle,Igother48bydoingthemagictricks.49shewasclearlypainful,herscaredlookwasgradually50byabigsmileasI"magically”producedhersockfromoutofmypocket.SeeingtheirdaughtersomuchhappiermadeLara'sparentsmorerelaxed.And51me,whenItookoffmywigandmyrednoseafterawholeday'swork,Iwasstill52abigsmile,becauseI53allthefunandlaughteroftheday.Ihopeclowndoctorscanhelpmakethehospitala54placeforLaraandotherpatientstovisit.55,laughteristhebestmedicine.36.A.threwaway B.puton C.searchedfor D.pickedup37.A.atmosphere B.sign C.feeling D.cause38.A.embarrassedly B.politely C.impatiently D.unconfidently39.A.touched B.spotted C.recognized D.consulted40.A.invited B.directed C.welcomed D.rushed41.A.pain B.anger C.relief D.joy42.A.idea B.job C.chance D.turn43.A.privately B.secretly C.poorly D.specially44.A.staringat B.takingcareof C.cheeringup D.playingtrickson45.A.sharing B.chatting C.laughing D.pretending46.A.energetic B.sensitive C.curious D.independent47.A.workwonders B.gotowaste C.donoharm D.makenodifference48.A.support B.permission C.praise D.attention49.A.When B.Because C.Although D.If50.A.replaced B.saved C.changed D.followed51.A.asfor B.becauseof C.exceptfor D.accordingto52.A.hiding B.wearing C.forcing D.returning53.A.imagined B.expected C.remembered D.predicted54.A.safe B.friendly C.peaceful D.normal55.A.Afterall B.Inotherwords C.Aboveall D.Onthewhole非選擇題部分注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thatfall,LiDaiyuandLiuQiantookatraintriptoMontreal,thesecond56_______(large)cityinCanada.And57_______followingwaspartoftheirbriefaccount.OurtripstartedfromVancouver,amostbeautifulcity58_______（surround)bythePacificOcean.59______thiseastwardtrip,wepassedthroughavarietyofscenery:fromloweringmountainslobigcities.After60______(travel)twodays,werealizedthatwhatwesawalongthewaywasquitedifferentfrom61______waslearnedatschoolbefore.WeknewmostCanadianslivewithinafewkilometersoftheUSAborderandthatCanada'spopulationis62______(slight)overthirtymillion.Butnowwewereamazed63_______(see)suchanemptycountry.What'smore,itwas64_______(surprise)thatCanadahasone-thirdoftheworld'stotalfreshwater,muchof65________isintheGreatLakes...第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)單句翻譯（共7個小題66-71每小題2分，72題3分，滿分15分）66.如果天氣允許，記得飯后散散步。（permit)66.如果天氣允許，記得飯后散散步。（permit)67.這些樹特別高，其中一些高達(dá)90多米。（measure)68.請?jiān)诒砀瘢╢orm)背面附上你的照片。（attach)69.醫(yī)生建議青少年每天的屏幕使用時間（screentime)應(yīng)限制在1小時內(nèi)。（limit...to)70.我們不能讓那些人破壞了環(huán)境卻逃之夭天。（havesb.doing結(jié)構(gòu)；getawaywith)71.全國人民的共同努力使得戰(zhàn)勝新冠疫情（COVID-19)成為可能。（makeitpossibletodo結(jié)構(gòu)）72.直到現(xiàn)在，約翰還未出現(xiàn)。他可能發(fā)生了什么事情呢？（turn詞組；couldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)）第二節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分25分）假如你是高一學(xué)生李華，下周將參加校英語俱樂部舉辦的“我最喜歡的西方節(jié)日”英語演講比賽，在準(zhǔn)備過程中你遇到困難。請給你的英國外教Chris寫一封郵件，尋求幫助。內(nèi)容包括：1.交代背景；2.描述困難；3.期盼回復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。臺州市高一年級期末質(zhì)量評估試題第二學(xué)期英語答案2020.07第一部分聽力（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分I-5BCABC6-10ABAAC11-15CBCBA16-20BABAC第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10個小題：每小題2.5分，滿分25分）21-25DAACD26-30BDCCB第二節(jié)（共5個小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）31-35BADCG第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）36-40BACBD41-45ABDCC46-50BADCA51-55ABCBA第二節(jié)語法填空（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）56.largest57.the58.surrounded59.During/O(l)ing61.what62.slightly63.tosee64.surprising65.which第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)單句翻譯（共7個小題：66-71每小題2分，72題3分，滿分15分）66.Ifweatherpermits/Weatherpermitting.remembertogofor/takeawalkaftermeals.（1分）