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?StepOne:WordsandPhrasesⅠ.詞匯知識(shí)1.____________n.結(jié)果2._________
prep.與……不同3.______________
vt.
用盡,消耗4._____________n.
證據(jù)5._____________
adv.特別;尤其新知初探resultunlikeconsumeevidenceparticularly6._______________n.
集中注意力;專心7.__________n.
專家8.stressvt./n._______________9.importancen.______________10.dailyadj.___________________11.digestvi._____________12.normallyadv.________________13.wholesomeadj._________________14.moodn.___________________concentrationexpert強(qiáng)調(diào);著重重要(性)每日的,日常的消化通常地;正常地有益的;健全的心情;情緒Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語1.a(chǎn)llkinds_______各種各類的2.differentkinds______不同種類的3.____class在課堂上4.________weight減肥5._____noon在中午6._________weight增加體重7.Instead________...(用……)代替……of
of
inloseatgain
of8.beup______...長(zhǎng)達(dá)……9.stresstheimportance______...強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性10._______example例如?StepTwo:FastReadingⅠ.ScanthetextonPage86andthenchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1.________isthemostimportantmealaccordingtothepassage.toofforAA.Breakfast
B.LunchC.Supper D.Snack2.________doesnotshowtheimportanceofbreakfast.A.BreakfastisthefirstmealofthedayB.Peoplehaven’teatenforaverylongtimeC.BreakfastprovidesuswithenergyD.BreakfastimprovesourconcentrationandmoodA3.Mostcountriesintheworldregardsupperasthemostimportantmealexcept________.A.China B.MexicoC.theU.S. D.FranceB4.________isthebestwaytoliveahealthylife.A.GoingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyB.KeepingagoodmoodC.KeepingtoabalanceddietD.ExercisingregularlyCⅡ.ReadthetextonPage86andfillintheblanks.Thereisa1._________
:Breakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprince,anddinnerlikeapauper—averypoorperson.2.__________youreveningmeal,thefoodyou3._________forbreakfastwillgiveyouenergytousewhileyouareactiveduringtheday.sayingUnlikeconsumeThereis4._________thateatingabigbreakfast,particularlyonecontainingwhole5.__________andfruit,canimproveyour6.________________andmood.Althoughhealthexperts7._________theimportanceofeatingagoodbreakfast,notmanypeoplearechangingtheireatinghabits.8.__________toabalanceddietofnutritions,low-calorieisthebestwaytoenjoyahealthylife.evidencegrainsconcentrationstressKeeping要點(diǎn)透析講練互動(dòng)詞匯精研1result
n.結(jié)果;vi.產(chǎn)生,導(dǎo)致;起因于歸納拓展1)asaresult結(jié)果asaresultof
作為……的結(jié)果,由于withoutresult
毫無結(jié)果地2)resultfrom
起因于resultin(=leadto)
導(dǎo)致①Theseproblemsaretheresultofyearsofbadmanagement.這些問題是由于多年管理不善而造成的。②Theboyworkedhard.Asaresult,hepassedtheexamination.這個(gè)男孩努力學(xué)習(xí),結(jié)果,他通過了考試。2insteadof代替;而不是歸納拓展insteadadv.
代替,反而taketheplaceof=
takeone’splace代替……①Heistoobusy,letmegoinstead.他太忙了,讓我去吧。②Let’splaycardsinsteadofwatchingtelevision.
咱們玩紙牌吧,別看電視了。③JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingtotaketheplaceofhim.約翰病了,我想知道誰要代替他。3advisesb.todo建議某人做某事(.原句)Sowhydoesthissayingadviseustoeatalargebreakfastinstead?可為何這種說法建議我們要吃一頓豐盛的早餐呢?歸納拓展1)advise(doing)sth.建議(做)某事advisesb.that...建議某人……(從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略)2)advicen.勸告,忠告,建議①Thedoctoradvised(taking)aweek’srest.醫(yī)生建議休息一周。②Tellmethereason(why)herefusedtolistentomyadvice?告訴我為何他拒絕聽從我的勸告。4concentration
n.集中注意力;專心(.原句)Thereisevidencethateatingabigbreakfast,particularlyonecontainingwholegrainsandfruit,canimproveyourconcentrationandmood.事實(shí)表明吃一頓豐盛的早餐,尤其是含有谷物、水果的早餐有助于改善你的注意力和情緒。巧學(xué)活用1-1完成句子(1)Shewaslate__________________________(由于下大雪).(2)Theaccident________________(導(dǎo)致)thedeathoftwopassengers.(3)Hisillness________________(由于)eatingsomepollutedfood.asaresultofheavysnow
resultedinresultedfrom1-2單項(xiàng)填空J(rèn)ennynearlymissedtheflight________doingtoomuchshopping.A.a(chǎn)saresultof
B.ontopofC.infrontof D.inneedof解析:選A??疾楣潭ㄔ~組辨析。句意:由于購(gòu)物花費(fèi)時(shí)間太多,珍妮差點(diǎn)錯(cuò)過航班。asaresultof由于,作為……的結(jié)果;ontopof除……之外,另外;infrontof在……前面;inneedof需要……。名師微博
asaresult單獨(dú)使用作狀語,多位于句首,用逗號(hào)隔開;asaresultof=becauseof引起表示原因的短語,位于句首或句末。2-1選詞填空(instead/insteadof/inplaceof/taketheplaceof)(1)I’llgotoseeher_____________________you.(2)Wedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforamovie,sowewenttothepark____________.insteadof/inplaceofinstead(3)I’ll___________________ourmanagertoattendthemeeting.2-2單項(xiàng)填空Bobisilltoday.Whocan________himinourfootballmatch?A.replace B.takeplaceC.insteadof D.intheplaceoftaketheplaceof解析:選A。按照句意此處有代替之意并且需要?jiǎng)釉~作謂語,replace=taketheplaceof。insteadof是介詞短語,不能作謂語。名師微博
insteadof而不是,還可表示“代替”。此結(jié)構(gòu)肯定前部分而否定后部分。instead否定前部分而肯定后部分。3-1翻譯句子(1)我們建議他們應(yīng)該及早開始。________________________________________________________________________(2)我建議用不同的方法。____________________________________Weadvisedthattheyshouldstartearly/advisedthemtostartearly.Iadviseusingdifferentways.歸納拓展concentratev.專心于;注意concentrateon集中;全神貫注于……concentratesth.onsth./doingsth.專心致志于某事/做某事concentrateone’sattentionon致力于……;把注意力集中在……①Adrivershouldconcentrateontheroadwhendriving.開車時(shí)駕駛員的注意力要集中在路上。②Weshouldconcentrateourattentiononworkthismonth.我們這個(gè)月應(yīng)把注意力集中在工作上面。5mood
n.心情;情緒(.原句)Thereisevidencethateatingabigbreakfast,particularlyonecontainingwholegrainsandfruit,canimproveyourconcentrationandmood.事實(shí)表明吃一頓豐盛的早餐,尤其是含有谷物、水果的早餐有助于改善你的注意力和情緒。歸納拓展1)inagood/badmood心情好/壞be/feelinthemoodforsth./todosth.有做某事的心情beinnomoodforsth./todosth.不想做某事2)moodyadj
喜怒無常的;憂郁的①She’sinagoodmoodtoday.她今天心情很好。
②I’mnotinthemoodtodisagreewithyou.
我沒有心思跟你爭(zhēng)論。6stress
vt.強(qiáng)調(diào);著重;加壓力于;n.壓力;重音(.原句)Althoughhealthexpertsstresstheimportanceofeatingagoodbreakfastandhavingone’smainmealearlierintheday,notmanypeoplearechangingtheirdailyeatinghabits.
雖然健康專家強(qiáng)調(diào)吃一頓豐富的早餐和在一天中較早的時(shí)候吃正餐的重要性,但并沒有太多的人改變他們的飲食習(xí)慣。歸納拓展1)understress在壓力之下underthestressof...在……壓力下lay/place/putstressonsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)某事物2)stresstheimportanceof...強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性①Thereisnodoubtthatstresscanleadtophysicalillness.毫無疑問,心理壓力會(huì)導(dǎo)致生理疾病。②Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.他強(qiáng)調(diào)了接受良好教育的重要性。③Shehasbeenunderalotofstresssincehermother’sillness.她自從母親病倒后一直憂心忡忡。4-1完成句子(1)吵鬧聲不絕于耳,我無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。Ican’t_______________mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.(2)我們必須致力于改進(jìn)教育工作。Wemust____________________________improvingeducation.concentrateonconcentrateoureffortson4-2單項(xiàng)填空Iwassleepy,soIshookmyheadandtried________whatIwasdoing.A.toconcentrateon
B.focusingonC.devotingtoD.tolookforwardto解析:選A。concentrateon集中思想于……,focuson集中注意力,devoteto獻(xiàn)身于,lookforwardto期待。由結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配(trytodo)可知應(yīng)選A。5-1完成句子(1)她想在樹林里走一走。Shewas________________hemoodfor(2)我不想再爭(zhēng)論了。Iwas________________argueanymore.(3)老板現(xiàn)在心情不好,你最好不要自找麻煩了。Thebossisnot________________now;you’dbetternotaskfortrouble.innomoodtoinagoodmood5-2單項(xiàng)填空J(rèn)eremyiswell-knownforhisgreatsenseofhumour,butheisinno________fortellingjokestoday.A.mood B.emotionC.a(chǎn)ttitude D.feeling解析:選A。be/feelinthemoodforsth./todosth.意為“有意做某事,有做某事的心情”。句意:杰里米以幽默感聞名,但他今天沒有心情講笑話。6-1完成句子(1)最近,他一直壓力很大。Hehasbeen_________________recently.(2)作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)將重點(diǎn)放在學(xué)習(xí)上。Asstudents,weshould_________________________ourstudies.undergreatstressput/place/laystresson6-2單項(xiàng)填空Cooperationorteamwork,theimportanceofwhichisoften________,playsanimportantpartinfootballmatches.A.stressed B.laidstressC.paidmuchattention D.talked解析:選A??疾閯?dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語的區(qū)別。句意為:合作或團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作在足球比賽中起著很重要的作用,其重要性經(jīng)常被強(qiáng)調(diào)。stresstheimportanceof...強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性。句型巧析(.原句)Manynutritionistssuggestthatpeopleeatsmall,low-fatmealsfiveorsixtimesaday.很多營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家建議人們每天飲食五或六次少量低脂肪食品。[句法分析]
suggest當(dāng)“建議、提議”,后接賓語從句時(shí),從句中使用虛擬語氣,即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。①Shesuggestedthatwe(should)writethatintothecontract.她
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