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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound

A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually

2.TherearemanyproverbsinChinese.(),therearealsomanyproverbsinEnglish

A.MeanwhileB.SimilarlyC.UsuallyD.Typically

3.theplancarefully,herejectedit()

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

4.Nomatterhow(),it’simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney

A.abusinessmansmartis

B.abusinessmanissmart

C.smartisabusinessman

D.smartabusinessmanis

5.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don'thesitatetohelp()

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

6.Thoughbadlydamagedbyfire,theshiptriedto______herhomeport()

A.makeforB.fishoutC.bringbackD.givewayto

7._______carefullyIexplained,shestilldidn'tbelieveme()

A.WhateverB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Whether

8.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight,fortheofthewarningofanearthquake()

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

9.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar______()

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

10.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival()

A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor

11.Thelanguageschoolstartedanewtohelpyounglearnerswithreadingandwriting()

A.programB.designC.eventD.progress

12._____ofhisname,wehadalotoftroubleinfindingthepatient()

A.Notinformed

B.Nothavinginformed

C.Nothavingbeeninformed

D.Havingnotinformed

13.Thisprojectissaid()rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A.tohavecarriedout

B.havingbeencarriedout

C.tohavebeencarriedout

D.tobeingcarriedout

14.Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuousaffluenceremindedthemoftheir()parentsbackhome

A.vulnerableB.destructiveC.criticalD.sentimental

15.Itisfrommyparents________Ilearnedalot()

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

16._______youofferedhim!()

A.Howusefuladvice

B.Whatausefuladvice

C.Howausefuladvice

D.Whatusefuladvice

17.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard()voice

A.abetterB.abestC.thebetterD.thebest

18.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband()

A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or

19.Hadheworkedharder,he()theexams

A.musthavegotthrough

B.couldgetthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.wouldhavegotthrough

20.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

二、填空題(20題)21.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

22.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

23.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

24.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

25.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

26.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

27.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

28.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

29.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

30.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

31.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

32.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

33.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

34.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

35.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

36.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

37.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

38.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

39.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

40.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

43.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

四、情景對話(5題)44.8.____()

45.75.____()

46.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

47.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

48.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53yearolddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.

Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney

Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies()

A.enjoytraveling

B.canbuylove

C.usuallycommitsuicide

D.arenotalwayshappy

50.WhatdidCharlesSteinmetzdotothetenfatpeopleinhisresearch()

A.Heletthemliveonlyonliquidfood

B.Heletthemskipbreakfast

C.Heletthemruneverymorningandevening

D.Heletthemskipsupper

51.Accordingtothepassage,theInternet()

A.showsuspicturesoftheworldinthelivingroom

B.bringsusintocontactwiththecurrentissuesoftheworld

C.provideseasyaccesstoinformationfromallovertheworld

D.enablesustokeepintouchwithanyoneintheworld

52.Soonerorlatertheforestswilldisappearunless_______()

A.acountryhasaplentysupplyoftrees

B.peoplestopcuttingdowntheirtrees

C.allpeoplearetaughttheimportanceofplantingtrees

D.thegovernmentpunishesthosewhocuttreesinsteadofplantingthem

53.Ineverydayusagehotmeanshavingalotofheat.Manypeoplethinkthatcoldissomethingcompletelyseparatedfromheat.Butthisisnottrue.Coldsimplemeanshavingverylittleheat.Yourlifedependsonheat.Infact,everylivingthingdependsonit.Withoutheat,everylivingthingwouldbefrozentodeath.Alllivingthingsgettheirheatfromthesun,whichprovidestheconditionsinwhichlifeispossible.

Sincebeforethedawnofhistory,manhasbeenabletomakehisownheat.Hehasbeenabletoreleasethesun’sheatthatistrappedinthingssuchaswood,coalandoil.andhehasbeenabletousethisheat.

Heathasmadecivilizationpossible.Withheat,mancouldmeltmetals.Asmanlearnedtousemetalsandfuels,industriesgrew.Asaresult,engineswereinvented.Thesearemachinesthatchangeheatenergyintomechanicalenergy.Enginescandotheworkofmanymen.Withoutenginesindustrialcivilizationisimpossible.

Yetwhenthefirstengineswerebuiltinthe17thcentury,menwerestillwonderingaboutthenatureofheat.Whatisit?theyasked.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidtheyfindtherightanswer

Ineverydayusage,hotmeans()

A.theweatherisfineanditissummer

B.onehasatemperature

C.havingagreatdealofheat

D.verylittleheat

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.BB句意:周圍有這樣的噪音,完全無法工作。詞義辨析。especially:特別,尤其;absolutely:完全地,絕對地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,異乎尋常地。absolutelyimpossible表示絕對不可能

2.B漢語中有很多諺語,同樣地,英語中也有許多。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bmeanwhile:同時,其間;similarly:同樣地;usually:通常,經(jīng)常;typically:有代表性地。根據(jù)句意,選B

3.C經(jīng)過仔細(xì)考慮之后,他拒絕了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,he和consider之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。又因?yàn)閏onsider所表示的動作發(fā)生在reject所表示的動作之前,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C

4.D不論他是多么聰明的商人,他不可能從未丟過錢。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Dnomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,且應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選D

5.C如果你遇到困難,請毫不猶豫地尋求幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Caskforhelp為固定搭配,意為尋求幫助。故選C

6.A句意:盡管被火災(zāi)損毀嚴(yán)重,這條船還是努力駛回了母港。本題考查短語動詞的用法。makefor:向……前進(jìn),有利于;fishout:把……中的魚捕盡,掏出;bringback:把……帶回來,使回憶起來,使恢復(fù);givewayto:對……讓步。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選A

7.C無論我解釋得多么仔細(xì),她還是不相信我。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個讓步狀語從句。however:無論如何,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時其后常跟形容詞或副詞,相當(dāng)于nomatterhow,符合題意;whatever:無論什么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時其后常跟名詞或動詞,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat;although:雖然,盡管,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但其后應(yīng)跟完整的句子,句子應(yīng)用陳述句語序;whether:是否,可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,但有選擇的含義,使用whether…or…結(jié)構(gòu)時可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不符合語境。根據(jù)空后的副詞carefully可知,空處應(yīng)用However。故選C。疑問詞+-ever相當(dāng)于nomatter+疑問詞,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,此類疑問詞有:what,which,when,where,how,who等??忌鷳?yīng)注意的是:nomatter+疑問詞只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,而疑問詞+-ever既可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,又可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句)

8.D在整個地震警報(bào)期間,大家必須待在空曠的地方,特別是在夜間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ddonation:捐贈,捐贈物;domination:統(tǒng)治,控制;destination:目的地;duration:期間,持續(xù)時間,fortheduration是固定搭配,意為在整個……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

9.C那個部落世世代代都住在那個地區(qū)直到內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,壓倒,停頓;breakoff:中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發(fā),爆發(fā);breakup:破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知,C項(xiàng)最合適

10.A句意:由于在藝術(shù)節(jié)上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。詞組辨析題。dueto:由于,因?yàn)?;insteadof:代替,而不是;apartfrom:除了,除……以外;butfor:要不是……根據(jù)句意,選擇答案A

11.A這所語言學(xué)校開設(shè)了一個新課程來幫助低齡段的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)閱讀和寫作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aprogram:程序,計(jì)劃,課程;design:設(shè)計(jì),圖案;event:事件,(比賽)項(xiàng)目;progress:進(jìn)步,發(fā)展。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.C由于沒有被告知這個病人的名字,我們在找他時遇到了很多麻煩。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查非謂語動詞短語作原因狀語的用法。根據(jù)句意可知,邏輯主語we與inform之間是動賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動語態(tài)。由于inform所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞had所表示的動作之前,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式。其否定形式是在其前加not。故選C

13.C據(jù)說這個項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開展了,并且到目前為止一切都很順利。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是據(jù)說的意思,故應(yīng)用besaidto結(jié)構(gòu),所以可排除選項(xiàng)B;因carryout與project為動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),所以應(yīng)排除選項(xiàng)A;選項(xiàng)D中to后應(yīng)為動詞原形,所以可排除。故選C

14.A如此的貧困與刺眼的奢華并存,這種明顯的不公平讓他們想起了遠(yuǎn)在家鄉(xiāng)脆弱的父母。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Avulnerable意為脆弱的,易受傷害的;destructive意為毀滅性的,有害的;critical意為挑剔的,批評的,關(guān)鍵的;sentimental意為多愁善感的。四個選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)使句意通順,故選A。另外須注意,conspicuous意為引人注目的

15.D我從父母那里學(xué)到了很多東西。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+who/that+其他成分,當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人時,連接詞用who或that,指物時只能用that。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語frommyparents,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選D

16.D你真是給他提了一條有用的建議??!

[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句

【精析】Dadvice在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a,an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、C。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What+(a/an+)形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語!D項(xiàng)符合第①個。故選D

17.A她唱得多好??!我從未聽過像她這么好的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]形容詞的比較級

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少voice的修飾詞。結(jié)合句意,后一小句的完整表達(dá)應(yīng)為Ihaveneverheardvoicethanhervoice,由此可知,本句為比較級,現(xiàn)在聽到的與從前從未聽到的形成對比,且表示泛指,故選A

18.A

19.D如果他能更加努力學(xué)習(xí),那么他就能通過考試了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】D本題主要考查虛擬語氣。虛擬語氣表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時,從句謂語采用had+過去分詞的形式,主句的謂語則用would/could/should/might+have+過去分詞的形式。另外,從句的if可省略,將had放在句首,用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

20.B他們還沒有向我們解釋改變主意的原因。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示說話時已經(jīng)做完了某事,著眼點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)在。而且reason和explain之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選B

21.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

22.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

23.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

24.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地

25.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

26.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

27.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces

28.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

29.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

30.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

31.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

32.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

33.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動詞的被動語態(tài)

34.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

35.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時,他們可能會被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動語態(tài)

36.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

37.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed

38.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining

39.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

40.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

41.JK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

42.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

43.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

44.G[答案]G

【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個時間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表

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