人教版新教材必修三Unit-2-Reading-and-Thinking(英語)使用課件

Unit2

MoralsandVirtuesReadingandThinkingUnit2MoralsandVirtuesⅠ.根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞1.amoral________(困境)2.toobtainthis________(珍貴的)opportunity3._______(委托)mewiththatlife4.the________(大多數(shù))oflifedilemmapreciousentrustmajorityⅠ.根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞dilemmaprec5.________(抱怨)aboutthepoorconditions6._______(答復(fù))toyourquestions7.tobe____d(雇用)asaresidentphysician8._____(拒絕)myinvitation9.tobe_________(任命)asdirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentcomplainrespondhirerejectappointed5.________(抱怨)aboutthepoor10.overthenextseveral_______(十年)11.beinterestedin_______(照顧)patients12.be______(害怕的)intheinterview13.the_____(急劇的)increaseinthecost14.keepabusymindsmartand________(充滿活力的)15._______(取代)plasticbagswithpaperbagsdecadestendingscaredsharpenergeticreplace10.overthenextseveral____Ⅱ.用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1.DrLingraduated_____PekingUnionMedicalCollege.2.DrLinopenedaclinicforpeople__needofhelp.3.Myteacher’shelpcarriedme_______thoseharddaysinseniorhighschool.4.Weshouldberesponsible___thepatients.frominthroughforⅡ.用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空frominthroughfor5.Peopletend__makemistakeswhentheyaretired.6.Shewasknown__the“motheroftenthousandbabies”.7.Duringtheexam,thestudentnext__himfainted.8.YoucanentrustTom____thismatter.toastowith5.Peopletend__makemistakeⅠ.文本整體理解:理清文章架構(gòu)Ⅰ.文本整體理解:理清文章架構(gòu)Ⅱ.文本細(xì)節(jié)理解:探尋語篇細(xì)節(jié)信息1.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.DrLinmarriedearlier.B.Hermothercomplainedaboutherlearningmedicine.C.Herbrotherwasagainstherstudyingmedicine.D.DrLingaveintoherbrother.Ⅱ.文本細(xì)節(jié)理解:探尋語篇細(xì)節(jié)信息2.DrLinwasreally______inthefieldofmedicalresearch?

A.normal

B.outstandingC.ordinary D.traditional2.DrLinwasreally______in3.ThefollowingsareallreasonswhyDrLinopenedherownclinicexcept______.

A.tohelpthoseinneedofhelpB.toreducecostsforpoorpatientsC.tomakesomemoneytodootherthingsD.tocontinueherwishtotreatpatients3.Thefollowingsareallreas4.WhatcanweknowaboutthelifeofDrLin?A.Shehadbabiesofherown.B.Shewasinterestedinthepositionsingovernment.C.Shedevotedherselftothepatients.D.Shebuiltakindergartentohelpthepoor.4.Whatcanweknowaboutthe5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDrLin?A.Warmheartedandcareful.B.Positiveandconfident.C.Devotedandthankful.D.Hardworkingandkind.答案:1～5.CBCCD5.WhichofthefollowingcanⅢ.文本素養(yǎng)提升:閱讀技能綜合運(yùn)用1.根據(jù)課文語境與語句知識細(xì)致解構(gòu)語句。譯文:六個(gè)月內(nèi),她_________首席住院醫(yī)師,這個(gè)職位通常需要_________________。被任命為花費(fèi)四年才會獲得Ⅲ.文本素養(yǎng)提升:閱讀技能綜合運(yùn)用譯文:六個(gè)月內(nèi),她譯文:盡管林巧稚沒有結(jié)婚,但是她卻以“萬嬰之母”著稱,___________5萬多名孩子。一生接生了譯文:盡管林巧稚沒有結(jié)婚,但是她卻以“萬嬰之母”一生接2.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成短文

LinQiaozhiisknown(1)__the“motheroftenthousandbabies”(2)_______shehaddeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.Whenshewas18yearsold,shechose(3)_______(study)medicineinsteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls.(4)_____graduatingfromPekingasbecausetostudyAfter2.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成短文asbecausetostudyUnionMedicalCollege,sheimmediatelybecamethefirstwoman(5)__________(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Thenduringthewar,sheopenedherownclinictohelpthepatients.AfterthefoundationofthenewPeople’sRepublicofChina,sheheldmanyimportant(6)________(position),butshewasmoretobehiredpositionsUnionMedicalCollege,sheiminterested(7)_________(tend)patients.DrLindidn’tretire(8)_____thedayshedied,22April1983.

intendinguntilinterested(7)_________(tend)3.閱讀主題活動(1)WhatkindofgoodmoralsdoyouthinkDrLinhas?________________________________

(2)HowdoyoufeelafteryoureadthepassageaboutDrLin?____________________________________________________________________

Sheiskind,hardworking,selfless...IfeelinspiredbywhatDrLinhasdoneandwanttodomoreforthoseinneed.3.閱讀主題活動Sheiskind,hardwor1.carrysb.throughsth.幫助某人渡過難關(guān)*ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintowhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.林巧稚醫(yī)生的這些話可以讓我們了解是什么幫助她渡過人生中的艱難選擇的。1.carrysb.throughsth.幫助某人*That’smystudyplanforthesummerholidays,andI’lltrymybesttocarryitout.那就是我的暑假學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,我將盡我的最大努力執(zhí)行下去。*Onlywhenyouareingoodhealthcanyoucarryonstudying.只有當(dāng)你身體健康狀況良好的時(shí)候你才能繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。*That’smystudyplanforthe【語塊積累】carrythrough完成;進(jìn)行到底carryout 執(zhí)行,實(shí)行;貫徹;實(shí)現(xiàn)carryon 開展;維持;繼續(xù)carryforward 繼承,弘揚(yáng)【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)Theactivityisaimedatcarrying________theChinesetraditionalculture.(2)Weshouldcarry___theplanstrictlyandcarefully.(3)Wehopethatmoreartistswillcarry___anddevelopthefolkart.(4)Itwasmymotherthatcarriedme_______myhardtimeinmiddleschool.forwardoutonthrough【即學(xué)活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空forwardoutont2.majorityn.大部分;大多數(shù)*WhenIhaveadifferentopinion,Ialwaysrespecttheopinionofthemajority.當(dāng)我有不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí),我總是尊重多數(shù)人的觀點(diǎn)。*Themajorityofthestudentsholdtheviewthatit’sconvenienttogotoschoolbyelectricbike.大多數(shù)學(xué)生持有以下觀點(diǎn):騎電動車上學(xué)很方便。2.majorityn.大部分;大多數(shù)*Afterall,thosewhoareagainsttheprojectareinthemajority.畢竟,反對這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的人占多數(shù)。*Afterall,thosewhoareaga【語塊積累】(1)the/amajorityof大多數(shù)的……inthemajority 占多數(shù)(2)反義詞:minority n.少數(shù),少部分aminorityof 少數(shù)的……【語塊積累】【名師點(diǎn)津】themajorityof后接名詞用法“themajorityof+名詞”用作主語時(shí),謂語動詞與名詞保持一致?！皌hemajorityof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”用作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);“themajorityof+不可數(shù)名詞”用作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。【名師點(diǎn)津】themajorityof后接名詞用法【即學(xué)活用】(1)WeChatistothetasteof___________________,especiallytheyouth.

微信符合大多數(shù)人的胃口,尤其是年輕人。(2)Ibelievethatstudentssupportingmeare_____________.

我相信支持我的學(xué)生占多數(shù)。themajorityofpeopleinthemajority【即學(xué)活用】themajorityofpeoplein(3)Ontheotherhand,____________studentsareopposedtoit.

另一方面,少數(shù)學(xué)生反對。aminorityof(3)Ontheotherhand,_______3.complainvi.&vt.

抱怨;發(fā)牢騷*Myfatherisverybrave,hard-working,responsibleandmostimportantlyhenevercomplains.我的父親非常勇敢,勤勞,負(fù)責(zé),最為重要的是,他從來不抱怨。3.complainvi.&vt.抱怨;發(fā)牢騷*Septemberisaroundthecorner,andsomeofusarealreadycomplainingaboutsummer’send.九月即將來臨,我們中的一些人已經(jīng)在抱怨夏季的結(jié)束了。*Ihavetomakeacomplaintaboutthepoorqualityoffoodandserviceinyourrestaurant.我要投訴你們餐館里極差的食物和服務(wù)。*Septemberisaroundthecorne【語塊積累】(1)complaintosb.向某人訴說complainaboutsth. 抱怨……(2)complaint n.投訴,抱怨,怨言

makeacomplaintabout 抱怨……【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】語法填空(1)Hephonedanewspaperreportertocomplain_____thereporter’sstory.(2)JaneismybestfriendandIcancomplain__herwhenIamunhappy.(3)I’dliketobeinformedoftheprocessofyourdealingwithmy_________(complain).abouttocomplaint【即學(xué)活用】語法填空abouttocomplaint4.respondvt.回答;回復(fù)vi.做出反應(yīng);回應(yīng)*Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”她回答道:“我寧愿為了學(xué)習(xí)一輩子單身!”*Starbuckshasrespondedtothevideoofitsworkersthrowingahomelessmanout.星巴克就員工把流浪漢趕出去的視頻做出了回應(yīng)。4.respondvt.回答;回復(fù)vi.做出反應(yīng)*I’mwritingtohaveabriefintroductionofBeijingOperainresponsetoyourrequest.我寫信簡要介紹京劇以回答你的要求。*I’mwritingtohaveabriefi【語塊積累】(1)respondtosb.答復(fù)某人respondtosth. 對……做出回應(yīng)(2)response n.反應(yīng);回答;答復(fù)inresponseto 為了回應(yīng)【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空①Iprefertorespond__e-mailsthatIreceiverightwhenIgettowork.②Iamwritingin________(respond)tothepositionasavolunteeradvertisedontheInternet.(2)Wewouldappreciateit____________________________.

如能即刻回復(fù),我們將不勝感激。toresponseifyoucouldrespondrightaway【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空toresponseifyou5.appointvt.任命;委任*DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.林醫(yī)生成為第一位被任命為協(xié)和醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科主管的中國女性。5.appointvt.任命;委任*Hishighschoolcoachappointedhimtobe/asmanageroftheteam.他所在中學(xué)的教練任命他為球隊(duì)領(lǐng)隊(duì)。

*Ihavemadeanappointmentwithaspecialist,andmymotherwilltakemetoseehim.我已經(jīng)預(yù)約了一名專家,我媽媽將帶我去看他。*Hishighschoolcoachappoint【語塊積累】(1)appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人為……appointsb.todosth. 指派某人做某事(2)appointment n.任命;約會makeanappointmentwithsb. 與某人約會keep(break)anappointment 守約(失約)【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)Iwon’tbeableto___________________todiscusstraditionalChinesepaintingswithyou.

我無法守約和你討論中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫。(2)Itmadesenseto__________________________it.

任命一位女性處理這件事是合理的。keepmyappointmentappointawomantodealwith【即學(xué)活用】keepmyappointmentappoi(3)用appoint的正確形式填空 世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號Wheneveryoumake____________withothers,makesureyouhaveunderstoodallthedetailsandtrytogetthereafewminutesbeforethe_________time.appointmentsappointed(3)用appoint的正確形式填空 世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號appo6.tendvt.照顧;照料vi.傾向;趨于*Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients.她對于照顧病人更感興趣。*(2019?天津高考)Somepeopletendtolookdownupondisabledpeople.有些人往往瞧不起殘疾人。6.tendvt.照顧;照料vi.傾向;趨于*AsaSenior3student,itisnormalthatyouhavea

tendency

togetanxiouswithtimegoingby.作為一名高三學(xué)生,隨著時(shí)間的推移你會感到焦慮,這是正常的。*AsaSenior3student,itis【語塊積累】(1)tendtodosth.傾向于做某事tendsb./sth. 照料/照看……(2)tendency n.傾向,趨勢haveatendencytodosth. 有做某事的傾向【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空①WhileIhatetoadmitit,peoplealwaystend_______(judge)apersonbyhisorherappearanceinitially.

②Thereisaslow________(tend)that“thebeatculture”ispopularwiththeyouthsinChina.tojudgetendency【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空tojudgetendency(2)I’mwritingtoexpressmysincerethankstoMsWang____________________inthehospital.

我寫信真誠地感謝在醫(yī)院里照顧我媽媽的王女士。whotendedmymother(2)I’mwritingtoexpressmys7.scarevt.驚嚇;使害怕vi.受驚嚇*Itscaredhimtorealizehowclosehehadcometolosingeverything.一想到差點(diǎn)就一無所有,他心有余悸。*(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)Thegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.槍聲把狗嚇跑了。7.scarevt.驚嚇;使害怕vi.受驚嚇*Wearealwaysfacingtheproblemofscaringbirdsawayfromairportrunways.我們總是面臨著如何把鳥從機(jī)場跑道嚇跑的問題。*There’snothinginschoolthatcanmakeyouscared.Cheeryourselfup.在學(xué)校里沒有什么能讓你害怕。鼓起勇氣吧。*Wearealwaysfacingtheprob【語塊積累】(1)scareaway/off嚇走,嚇跑……bescaredtodeath 嚇得要死(2)scared adj.害怕的;對……感到驚慌或恐懼的bescaredofsb./sth. 害怕某人或某事bescaredtodosth. 不敢去做某事(3)scary adj.可怕的;恐怖的【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空①WhenIhadmyfirstexam,Ifailedinitandfeltso______(scare)thatIevendidn’twanttogotoschoolagain.

②Shewasscared__deathatthesightofasnake.scaredto【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空scaredto(2)___________________isthatI’mgoingtostudyinastrangeplace.

一想到我會在一個(gè)陌生的地方學(xué)習(xí),我就非常害怕。(3)She__________walkingaloneatnight.

她害怕晚上一個(gè)人走路。Whatscaresmemostisscaredof(2)___________________isthat8.replacevt.接替;取代;更換*It’sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandlearnfromthem,buttheycanneverreplaceyourownculture.喜歡并向其他的文化學(xué)習(xí)很好,但是它們永遠(yuǎn)無法替代你自己的文化。8.replacevt.接替;取代;更換*KochandMeir,twoAmericanwomenastronautswereexpectedtospendmorethanfivehoursoutsidethespacestationtoreplaceafailedpowercontroller.美國的兩位女宇航員科克和邁爾原本預(yù)計(jì)在空間站外停留5個(gè)多小時(shí),以更換故障電源控制器。*KochandMeir,twoAmericanw*Iwillnolongeruseone-offthingsandreplaceplasticbagswithpaperbags.我將不會再使用一次性物品,并且用紙袋替換塑料袋。*Iwillnolongeruseone-off【語塊積累】(1)replacesth.withsth.用某物替代某物(2)同義短語:taketheplaceof=takesb.’splace 取代【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空①VinodKhoslasuggeststhatwegetridof80%ofdoctorsandreplacethem____robots.②Oldbooksarelikeoldfriends.Oncelost,theycannever__________(replace).

withbereplaced【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空withbereplaced(2)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Nothingcanreplaceface-to-facecommunicationbetweenparentsandkids.=Nothingcan______________face-to-facecommunicationbetweenparentsandkids.

taketheplaceof(2)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換taketheplaceof9.Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife.對于一個(gè)人來說,生命是最寶貴的。

【句式解構(gòu)】本句是一個(gè)簡單句。句中nothingismorepreciousthan為比較級與否定詞連用,表示最高級。*Ifyouarefree,nothingwillbebetterifyoucancometoChinatoattendatraditionalwedding.如果你有空的話,要是你能來中國參加一場傳統(tǒng)婚禮那就最好了。9.Toapersonnothingismore*Inmyopinion,nothingismoreimportantthanhealthinlife.在我看來,在生活中健康是最重要的。*Inmyopinion,nothingismo【名師點(diǎn)津】“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義Nothingismoredifficultthanthat.沒有什么比那更難了。(意譯:那最難了。)此外,“否定詞+比較級”也可表示強(qiáng)調(diào)Icouldn’tagreewithyouanymore.我十分贊同你的觀點(diǎn)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)津】“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義【即學(xué)活用】(1)I__________________________thanthis.

我從未讀過這么好的書。(2)Icantellyouthatthereis_________________beingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.

我可以告訴你在同學(xué)面前被老師贊揚(yáng)是最好的事了。haveneverreadabetterbooknothingbetterthan【即學(xué)活用】haveneverreadabetter(3)一句多譯他們認(rèn)為讀原版書是最快樂的事?！鶷heythink___________________________readingbooksintheoriginal.(用比較級)

→Theythinkreadingbooksintheoriginalis_________________thing.(用最高級)

nothingismoreenjoyablethanthemostenjoyable(3)一句多譯nothingismoreenjoyab10.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.她立刻成為第一位被雇用為協(xié)和醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科主管的女性。

10.Sheimmediatelybecamethe【句式解構(gòu)】本句是一個(gè)簡單句。句中tobehired...為不定式作定語修飾名詞woman。*ThebookIreadisaboutTuYouyou,thefirstChinesewomanscientisttowintheNobelPrize.我讀的這本書是關(guān)于屠呦呦的,她是第一個(gè)獲得諾貝爾獎的中國女性科學(xué)家。【句式解構(gòu)】*ButWangHui,thelasttorun,felldownsuddenlywhenhetookthestickfromanotherboy.但是最后一個(gè)跑的王輝,在從另一個(gè)男孩那里接過接力棒的時(shí)候突然摔倒了。*ButWangHui,thelasttoru【名師點(diǎn)津】如果名詞前面有序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級,后面就用動詞不定式作后置定語,如:*Sheisthefirstonetoarrive.她是第一個(gè)到的?！久麕燑c(diǎn)津】【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空①Forastudent,studyingisthefirstthing__________(consider)whileappearanceisthesecond.

②Lincolnwasthefirstpresident______(pass)lawstostopslavery.

toconsidertopass【即學(xué)活用】toconsidertopass(2)一句多譯她總是第一個(gè)回答問題。→Sheisalwaysthefirst_________________.(用不定式作定語)

→Sheisalwaysthefirst____________________.(定語從句)

toanswerquestionswhoanswersquestions(2)一句多譯toanswerquestionswho【要點(diǎn)拾遺】1.dilemman.進(jìn)退兩難的境地;困境*Amoraldilemmaisasituationinwhichyouhavetwoormorechoicestomake.道德困境就是你有兩個(gè)甚至更多選擇的處境?！疽c(diǎn)拾遺】*Whichchoicetotakewillpossiblyputsomepeopleintoadilemma.該做出哪一個(gè)選擇很可能使一些人陷于困境中。*Shewasinadilemmaastowhethertostayatschoolorgetajob.她進(jìn)退兩難,不知該留在學(xué)校讀書還是找份工作。*Whichchoicetotakewillpos【語塊積累】oadilemma使某人陷入困境inadilemma 處于困境中【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)Itisbeneficialtosomepeople,whileit_______________________overwhethertovoteornot.

它對某些人有益處,但會使其他人就是否投票陷入困境。putsothersintoadilemma【即學(xué)活用】putsothersintoadilemm(2)Iamcaught____________whenchoosingamajorformyself.

當(dāng)為我自己選擇一個(gè)專業(yè)的時(shí)候我陷于困境之中。(3)He___________________ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountry.

他正面臨著要不要回國的兩難境地。inadilemmaisfacingthedilemma(2)Iamcaught____________whe2.electvt.選舉,推選【句式解構(gòu)】*In1954,shewaselectedtotheFirstNationalPeople’sCongress.在1954年,她被選舉參加第一屆全國人民代表大會。*Owingtohisgreatwork,Mandelawaselected(as/to

be)PresidentofSouthAfrica.由于他的偉大工作,曼德拉被選舉為南非總統(tǒng)。2.electvt.選舉,推選【語塊積累】(1)electsb.tobe/as...選舉某人為……electtodosth. 決定做某事(2)election n.選舉;推選;當(dāng)選【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空①Allthestudentswhowanttoenterforthe_______(elect)willgiveaself-introduction.②Theartistmustelect_______(fight)forfreedomorslavery.

(2)He____________(被選為)acivilianleaderofthecountrylastyear.

electiontofightwaselectedas【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空electiontofightw3.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.有時(shí)候,甚至有人看到她騎著毛驢到偏遠(yuǎn)村莊提供醫(yī)療救治。

【句式解構(gòu)】本句是一個(gè)簡單句。句中含有一個(gè)感官動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),ridingadonkey為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語。3.Attimesshewasevenseen*AllofasuddenInoticedaforeignwomancominghurriedlyandshoutinginEnglish,“Help!”突然,我看到一名外國女士匆忙跑過來,并用英語大聲喊著“救命!”*Iwasdelightedtoseeyouwinthefirstprize.我很高興看到你獲得了一等獎。*AllofasuddenInoticedaf【名師點(diǎn)津】感官動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),也就是后跟賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語。賓語補(bǔ)足語有三種形式:現(xiàn)在分詞,省略to的不定式和過去分詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示動作正在進(jìn)行;省略to的不定式表示已經(jīng)完成,或者是經(jīng)常發(fā)生;過去分詞表被動。【名師點(diǎn)津】【即學(xué)活用】語法填空(1)Shewasamazedtoseeherchildhoodfriend________(stand)infrontofher.(2)Ialwaysfindmyself_______(trap)inthesituationwhereChinesestandsbetweenmeandwhatIwanttoexpress.(3)Hisparentsalwaysseehim_______(stay)uplatestudying.standingtrappedstaying【即學(xué)活用】語法填空standingtrappedstayi【一語聞天下】1.WiththeSyriangovernmenttroopsandRussianarmedforcesappearingintheKurdistanRegion,Turkeywasinthedilemmaoverwhethertogoonitsmilitarystrike.隨著敘利亞政府軍隊(duì)和俄羅斯武裝力量出現(xiàn)在庫爾德自治區(qū),就是否繼續(xù)開展軍事打擊,土耳其進(jìn)退兩難。【一語聞天下】2.Asisreported,XieNahasreplacedDongQingtohostI

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Gala,andachievedgreatsuccessinthefirsttry.據(jù)報(bào)道,謝娜已經(jīng)接替董卿主持《我要上春晚》,并在首播中獲得成功。2.Asisreported,XieNahas3.OnOctober23,2019,TrudeauwasagainelectedPremierofCanadaandcontinuedtoleadtheCanadiangovernment.2019年10月23日,特魯多再次當(dāng)選加拿大總理,并繼續(xù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)加拿大政府。3.OnOctober23,2019,TrudeUnit2

MoralsandVirtuesReadingandThinkingUnit2MoralsandVirtuesⅠ.根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞1.amoral________(困境)2.toobtainthis________(珍貴的)opportunity3._______(委托)mewiththatlife4.the________(大多數(shù))oflifedilemmapreciousentrustmajorityⅠ.根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞dilemmaprec5.________(抱怨)aboutthepoorconditions6._______(答復(fù))toyourquestions7.tobe____d(雇用)asaresidentphysician8._____(拒絕)myinvitation9.tobe_________(任命)asdirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentcomplainrespondhirerejectappointed5.________(抱怨)aboutthepoor10.overthenextseveral_______(十年)11.beinterestedin_______(照顧)patients12.be______(害怕的)intheinterview13.the_____(急劇的)increaseinthecost14.keepabusymindsmartand________(充滿活力的)15._______(取代)plasticbagswithpaperbagsdecadestendingscaredsharpenergeticreplace10.overthenextseveral____Ⅱ.用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1.DrLingraduated_____PekingUnionMedicalCollege.2.DrLinopenedaclinicforpeople__needofhelp.3.Myteacher’shelpcarriedme_______thoseharddaysinseniorhighschool.4.Weshouldberesponsible___thepatients.frominthroughforⅡ.用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空frominthroughfor5.Peopletend__makemistakeswhentheyaretired.6.Shewasknown__the“motheroftenthousandbabies”.7.Duringtheexam,thestudentnext__himfainted.8.YoucanentrustTom____thismatter.toastowith5.Peopletend__makemistakeⅠ.文本整體理解:理清文章架構(gòu)Ⅰ.文本整體理解:理清文章架構(gòu)Ⅱ.文本細(xì)節(jié)理解:探尋語篇細(xì)節(jié)信息1.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.DrLinmarriedearlier.B.Hermothercomplainedaboutherlearningmedicine.C.Herbrotherwasagainstherstudyingmedicine.D.DrLingaveintoherbrother.Ⅱ.文本細(xì)節(jié)理解:探尋語篇細(xì)節(jié)信息2.DrLinwasreally______inthefieldofmedicalresearch?

A.normal

B.outstandingC.ordinary D.traditional2.DrLinwasreally______in3.ThefollowingsareallreasonswhyDrLinopenedherownclinicexcept______.

A.tohelpthoseinneedofhelpB.toreducecostsforpoorpatientsC.tomakesomemoneytodootherthingsD.tocontinueherwishtotreatpatients3.Thefollowingsareallreas4.WhatcanweknowaboutthelifeofDrLin?A.Shehadbabiesofherown.B.Shewasinterestedinthepositionsingovernment.C.Shedevotedherselftothepatients.D.Shebuiltakindergartentohelpthepoor.4.Whatcanweknowaboutthe5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDrLin?A.Warmheartedandcareful.B.Positiveandconfident.C.Devotedandthankful.D.Hardworkingandkind.答案:1～5.CBCCD5.WhichofthefollowingcanⅢ.文本素養(yǎng)提升:閱讀技能綜合運(yùn)用1.根據(jù)課文語境與語句知識細(xì)致解構(gòu)語句。譯文:六個(gè)月內(nèi),她_________首席住院醫(yī)師,這個(gè)職位通常需要_________________。被任命為花費(fèi)四年才會獲得Ⅲ.文本素養(yǎng)提升:閱讀技能綜合運(yùn)用譯文:六個(gè)月內(nèi),她譯文:盡管林巧稚沒有結(jié)婚,但是她卻以“萬嬰之母”著稱,___________5萬多名孩子。一生接生了譯文:盡管林巧稚沒有結(jié)婚,但是她卻以“萬嬰之母”一生接2.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成短文

LinQiaozhiisknown(1)__the“motheroftenthousandbabies”(2)_______shehaddeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.Whenshewas18yearsold,shechose(3)_______(study)medicineinsteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls.(4)_____graduatingfromPekingasbecausetostudyAfter2.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成短文asbecausetostudyUnionMedicalCollege,sheimmediatelybecamethefirstwoman(5)__________(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Thenduringthewar,sheopenedherownclinictohelpthepatients.AfterthefoundationofthenewPeople’sRepublicofChina,sheheldmanyimportant(6)________(position),butshewasmoretobehiredpositionsUnionMedicalCollege,sheiminterested(7)_________(tend)patients.DrLindidn’tretire(8)_____thedayshedied,22April1983.

intendinguntilinterested(7)_________(tend)3.閱讀主題活動(1)WhatkindofgoodmoralsdoyouthinkDrLinhas?________________________________

(2)HowdoyoufeelafteryoureadthepassageaboutDrLin?____________________________________________________________________

Sheiskind,hardworking,selfless...IfeelinspiredbywhatDrLinhasdoneandwanttodomoreforthoseinneed.3.閱讀主題活動Sheiskind,hardwor1.carrysb.throughsth.幫助某人渡過難關(guān)*ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintowhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.林巧稚醫(yī)生的這些話可以讓我們了解是什么幫助她渡過人生中的艱難選擇的。1.carrysb.throughsth.幫助某人*That’smystudyplanforthesummerholidays,andI’lltrymybesttocarryitout.那就是我的暑假學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,我將盡我的最大努力執(zhí)行下去。*Onlywhenyouareingoodhealthcanyoucarryonstudying.只有當(dāng)你身體健康狀況良好的時(shí)候你才能繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。*That’smystudyplanforthe【語塊積累】carrythrough完成;進(jìn)行到底carryout 執(zhí)行,實(shí)行;貫徹;實(shí)現(xiàn)carryon 開展;維持;繼續(xù)carryforward 繼承,弘揚(yáng)【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)Theactivityisaimedatcarrying________theChinesetraditionalculture.(2)Weshouldcarry___theplanstrictlyandcarefully.(3)Wehopethatmoreartistswillcarry___anddevelopthefolkart.(4)Itwasmymotherthatcarriedme_______myhardtimeinmiddleschool.forwardoutonthrough【即學(xué)活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空forwardoutont2.majorityn.大部分;大多數(shù)*WhenIhaveadifferentopinion,Ialwaysrespecttheopinionofthemajority.當(dāng)我有不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí),我總是尊重多數(shù)人的觀點(diǎn)。*Themajorityofthestudentsholdtheviewthatit’sconvenienttogotoschoolbyelectricbike.大多數(shù)學(xué)生持有以下觀點(diǎn):騎電動車上學(xué)很方便。2.majorityn.大部分;大多數(shù)*Afterall,thosewhoareagainsttheprojectareinthemajority.畢竟,反對這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的人占多數(shù)。*Afterall,thosewhoareaga【語塊積累】(1)the/amajorityof大多數(shù)的……inthemajority 占多數(shù)(2)反義詞:minority n.少數(shù),少部分aminorityof 少數(shù)的……【語塊積累】【名師點(diǎn)津】themajorityof后接名詞用法“themajorityof+名詞”用作主語時(shí),謂語動詞與名詞保持一致?！皌hemajorityof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”用作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);“themajorityof+不可數(shù)名詞”用作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)津】themajorityof后接名詞用法【即學(xué)活用】(1)WeChatistothetasteof___________________,especiallytheyouth.

微信符合大多數(shù)人的胃口,尤其是年輕人。(2)Ibelievethatstudentssupportingmeare_____________.

我相信支持我的學(xué)生占多數(shù)。themajorityofpeopleinthemajority【即學(xué)活用】themajorityofpeoplein(3)Ontheotherhand,____________studentsareopposedtoit.

另一方面,少數(shù)學(xué)生反對。aminorityof(3)Ontheotherhand,_______3.complainvi.&vt.

抱怨;發(fā)牢騷*Myfatherisverybrave,hard-working,responsibleandmostimportantlyhenevercomplains.我的父親非常勇敢,勤勞,負(fù)責(zé),最為重要的是,他從來不抱怨。3.complainvi.&vt.抱怨;發(fā)牢騷*Septemberisaroundthecorner,andsomeofusarealreadycomplainingaboutsummer’send.九月即將來臨,我們中的一些人已經(jīng)在抱怨夏季的結(jié)束了。*Ihavetomakeacomplaintaboutthepoorqualityoffoodandserviceinyourrestaurant.我要投訴你們餐館里極差的食物和服務(wù)。*Septemberisaroundthecorne【語塊積累】(1)complaintosb.向某人訴說complainaboutsth. 抱怨……(2)complaint n.投訴,抱怨,怨言

makeacomplaintabout 抱怨……【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】語法填空(1)Hephonedanewspaperreportertocomplain_____thereporter’sstory.(2)JaneismybestfriendandIcancomplain__herwhenIamunhappy.(3)I’dliketobeinformedoftheprocessofyourdealingwithmy_________(complain).abouttocomplaint【即學(xué)活用】語法填空abouttocomplaint4.respondvt.回答;回復(fù)vi.做出反應(yīng);回應(yīng)*Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”她回答道:“我寧愿為了學(xué)習(xí)一輩子單身!”*Starbuckshasrespondedtothevideoofitsworkersthrowingahomelessmanout.星巴克就員工把流浪漢趕出去的視頻做出了回應(yīng)。4.respondvt.回答;回復(fù)vi.做出反應(yīng)*I’mwritingtohaveabriefintroductionofBeijingOperainresponsetoyourrequest.我寫信簡要介紹京劇以回答你的要求。*I’mwritingtohaveabriefi【語塊積累】(1)respondtosb.答復(fù)某人respondtosth. 對……做出回應(yīng)(2)response n.反應(yīng);回答;答復(fù)inresponseto 為了回應(yīng)【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空①Iprefertorespond__e-mailsthatIreceiverightwhenIgettowork.②Iamwritingin________(respond)tothepositionasavolunteeradvertisedontheInternet.(2)Wewouldappreciateit____________________________.

如能即刻回復(fù),我們將不勝感激。toresponseifyoucouldrespondrightaway【即學(xué)活用】(1)語法填空toresponseifyou5.appointvt.任命;委任*DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.林醫(yī)生成為第一位被任命為協(xié)和醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科主管的中國女性。5.appointvt.任命;委任*Hishighschoolcoachappointedhimtobe/asmanageroftheteam.他所在中學(xué)的教練任命他為球隊(duì)領(lǐng)隊(duì)。

*Ihavemadeanappointmentwithaspecialist,andmymotherwilltakemetoseehim.我已經(jīng)預(yù)約了一名專家,我媽媽將帶我去看他。*Hishighschoolcoachappoint【語塊積累】(1)appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人為……appointsb.todosth. 指派某人做某事(2)appointment n.任命;約會makeanappointmentwithsb. 與某人約會keep(break)anappointment 守約(失約)【語塊積累】【即學(xué)活用】(1)Iwon’tbeableto___________________todiscusstraditionalChinesepaintingswithyou.

我無法守約和你討論中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫。(2)Itmadesenseto__________________________it.

任命一位女性處理這件事是合理的。keepmyappointmentappointawomantodealwith【即學(xué)活用】keepmyappointmentappoi(3)用appoint的正確形式填空 世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號Wheneveryoumake____________withothers,makesureyouhaveunderstoodallthedetailsandtrytogetthereaf