人教版英語(yǔ)高中總復(fù)習(xí)必修2unit課件

佳佳作誦讀高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)課堂雙基課堂雙基佳佳誦請(qǐng)根據(jù)這幅漫畫寫一篇120詞左右的短文要求請(qǐng)闡述溫室效應(yīng)所產(chǎn)生的原因(交通工具、工廠排放的氣體；森林減少。簡(jiǎn)述其，應(yīng)盡可能涵蓋圖中所有信息(至少談及兩個(gè)方面，如：生態(tài)系統(tǒng)破壞，動(dòng)植物瀕臨。我們?cè)撛趺崔kTheseyears,globalwarmingis ingaseriousproblem, Globalwarmingwillcausesomeharmfuleffects.Inthefirstplace,someislandswilldisappearbecauseoftheriseofsealevel.Extremeweatherwillalsoresultfromglobalwarming.Besides,someanimalsandplantswilldisappearfromtheplanet,thusdestroyingtheecosystem.Facingsuchathreat,weshouldjoineffortstocooltheearth,suchastakingsubwayorbustoworkinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Allinall,wearesupposedtorememberit'sourresponsibilitytosaveourearth.考考鎖重點(diǎn)反應(yīng)

n．保護(hù) v．保vt.減少；(使)vt.危害；使受到 adj.瀕危n．保護(hù)vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng) n．回答adj.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的 n．距n．(痛苦或憂慮)減輕或解除 vt.減 n．重要性→ adj.重要 vt.包含；容納；→ n．容 adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的→ adj.無(wú)力 vt.影響；感動(dòng)；侵 n．注意→ adj.注意力集中 vt.鑒賞；感激；→ n．欣 v．成功；；繼任→ n．成 adj.安全的；可靠 vt.雇傭；利用(時(shí)間、精力等 n．雇 v．檢查；視察 n．檢 adj.沒有料到的；意外 adj.兇猛的；猛烈的 adv.猛烈 adv.忠誠(chéng)地；忠實(shí)地 n．信任；相1．protection;protect 3．endanger;endangered 5．respond; 6.distant;7．relief; 8.importance;9．contain; 10.powerful; 12.attention;13．a(chǎn)ppreciate; 14.succeed; 16.employ;employment17．inspect;inspection 19．fierce; 20.faithfully;die

peaceindanger 在中；垂 reliefburst laughter mercy

numberof……不受payattention harmto……comeinto according 根據(jù)…… longtodosthDaisyhadalways (渴望幫助)endangeredspeciesofbeng/bebeingdone進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)用We (正被殺戮)forthewoolbeneathourtheway＋(that/inwhichTheylearnedthis Itisapitythat...遺憾的是 (遺憾的是)inthestorynobodyhelpedthesuggest＋(someone/someone's)ngsth.建議(First,I longedto 2.arebeingfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedItisapitysuggestbuildingaspecialparkfor高高考reservevt.保留，保存，預(yù)訂 Theseseats forspecialHespokewithoutreserveofhistimein他毫無(wú)保留地述說(shuō)了他在中的事。Hemusthavegreatwealthinreserve.他一定儲(chǔ)備有一大筆。reservesth.forsb./sth.為……保留reserveone'sopinion保留的意見with/withoutreserve有(沒有)保留地inreserve留下的，備用的 I'dliketo atableforeightfordinner [解析]reserve預(yù)訂(餐桌)。book預(yù)訂(票等)；deserve應(yīng)受到；serve服務(wù)。reliefn．(痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物Muchtomyrelief,mysonwaseventuallyadmittedtoafamousuniversityThepillsgavehimsomereliefforthemomentThefloodstrickenareaisindesperateneedoffoodmedicinereliefinrelief(much)toone'srelief使(非常)放心(寬慰)的feelasenseofrelief Muchtomy ，mydaughtercametolifewiththehelpofthedoctor. [解析]muchtoone'srelief使非常欣慰的是containvt.包含；容納；克制(感情等)；抑 developmentofnn包含，連……在內(nèi)；計(jì)入；算入；包括，用于表示所包含事物中的一部分，其后的賓語(yǔ)往往是主語(yǔ)的一部分。including為介詞，放在所包括的事物之前，Thecontainercontainsmanykindsoffruits,apples/apples Thiskindoffruit alotofnutrition. [解析]containaffectvt.TheriseinpriceswillaffectallThediseaseisbeginningtoaffectherbedeeplyaffectedby……affect一般用作動(dòng)詞有多種含義：對(duì)事物的變化產(chǎn)生影響；對(duì)某事物產(chǎn)生不好的影響；用作引申義，指引起的感情波effect一般用作名詞，指由某種原因直接產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。effectinfluence多指對(duì)人的思想、觀念、心理情緒等內(nèi)在的東西產(chǎn)生潛移默化的影響，或?qū)θ说臎Q定、行為等造成某種程度的IwastoomuchaffectedtoPunishmentalmosthadnoeffectonthenaughtyThebookhadagreatinfluenceonher即境活用 (2012·舒城期中考試)Thepeoplealltheworldweredeeply bythenewsthatSteveJobs,thefounderandformerCEOofApple,diedonOct [解析]affectedby……appreciatevt.IappreciatedhishelpwhenweIwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicappreciate(ng)sth.感激做某Iwouldappreciateitif……appreciationnappreciatev.ing與thank其后不直接跟if或when從句，需借助it即境活用5(2012·八校聯(lián)考一)ThanksgivingDayofferstheAmericansanopportunitytojoininaspiritoffellowshipandexpress fortheyear'sbonusesand [解析]appreciation感激。句意：感恩節(jié)給人提供了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)表達(dá)他們對(duì)一年紅利和賜福的感激。resolution重新解決；considerations考慮；reflection反映，思考。succeedvi.成功vt.；繼I'msureyou'llsucceedifyouworkChinasucceededinlaunchingShenzhouⅧonNovemberGingrichwillsucceedFoleyasspeakerofthesucceedinngsth.成功做某事succeedsb.assth.作為/擔(dān)任……successnsuccessfuladjsuccessfullyadvbesuccessfulinsth Ifyouwantto yourjob,youwillhavetomake forit.succeedtochange;succeedinchanging;succeedofchanging;apreparationD．successfulin;ready[解析]succeedin ngsth.成功做某事；makepreparationsfor為……作準(zhǔn)備。employvt.雇用；利用(時(shí)間、精力等Thecompanyemploys2,000peopleDaveisemployedasabaggagehandlerattheHersparetimeisemployedingardeningandemploysb.as...雇用擔(dān)任employsb.todosth.雇用做某beemployedin(ng)sth.忙于某事，從事于某employernemployeenemploymentn即境活用7 Itissaidthathe companysincegraduation.

inaA．hasemployed B．hasbeenemployedC．hademployed D．isemployed[解析]sinceharmn&vt.ModernfarmingmethodshavedoneconsiderabletotheCriticizingpeople'sworkoftendoesmoreharmdosb.harm對(duì)有doharmtosthdomoreharmthangoodharmfuladj Smokingdoesgreat toyourhealth. [解析]doharmto對(duì)……applyvi&vt.ThisrulecannotbeappliedtoeveryStudentsshouldapplythemselvestotheirHeappliestotheconsulfora他向領(lǐng)事申請(qǐng)WhatIhavesaiddoesnotapplytoapplytosb.和有關(guān)；適用于applytosb.forsth.向申請(qǐng)……apply...to...把……運(yùn)用于……applyforsthapplyoneselfto(ng)sth.＝beappliedto(ng)sth.專即境活用9 (2012·沈陽(yáng)二中月考)—Thanks.Iknowhowtohandlethisproblemwithyourdirections.—Butdorememberthatthisrulecannotbe toeverycase. [解析]applyto適用于。答句句意：—但是務(wù)必記住這條規(guī)則不suggestvt.IsuggesttryingitonceIsuggestedthathe(should)nottHerexpressionsuggestedthatshewassuggestng建議做某Itissuggestedthatsb.(should)dosth.建議該做某suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.建議該做某makeasuggestionon/atsb'ssuggestion根據(jù)的建suggestion的同位語(yǔ)從句，和suggest(建議)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句一樣，要求謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用(should)do形式。suggestthat...中的that從句并非總用虛擬語(yǔ)氣：表示“建議做某事”，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；表示“暗示，表明……”，則不用虛擬即境活用10(2012·陜西師大附中期中考試)Theresultsofthemedicalcheckupsuggestedthatmyfatherinpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthathe smokingandtakemoreexercise.A．was;gave B．be;shouldgiveC．shouldbe;gaveupD．was;give[解析]第一空前的suggest意為“表明”，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句用陳虛擬語(yǔ)氣，shoulddo,should可以省略，故D項(xiàng)正確。句意：醫(yī)療檢查表明我父親健康狀況很糟糕，因此醫(yī)生建議他戒掉煙，respondvi.CliverespondedtomysuggestionwithaSheneverrespondedtomyrespondreplyanswertoanswer是及物動(dòng)詞，是常用詞，可指“口頭/筆頭回答”，甚 Noonehasyet toourcomplaints,soIwillwritealettertothenewspaper. [解析]respondtomercynThemanwasatthemercyoftheatthemercyof……的擺布；完全受……h(huán)avemercyon/upon……showmercytosb.對(duì)表示寬outofmercywithmercywithoutmercy地；毫不留情即境活用 (2012·沈陽(yáng)二中月考)Neverputyour A．a(chǎn)tthemercyof B．inhonorofC．inchargeof D．inmemoryof[解析]atthemercyof任由……擺布。句意：從來(lái)不要將命運(yùn)任由運(yùn)氣擺布。inhonorof為了紀(jì)念；inchargeof主管，負(fù)責(zé)；inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念。certainadj.Ithinkthere'sabusat8o'clockbutyou'dbettercallmake好像8點(diǎn)有一班公共汽車，不過(guò)你最好打弄清楚I'mnotcertainwhetherthere'sabusserviceonforcertainmakecertain把……becertaintodobecertainof/about...……toacertaindegreecertain“acertain與someacertain指知道而不刻意之事物some指未知或非特定之事物，或有時(shí)知道而未特別之事物；some意為“某個(gè)”時(shí)后接單數(shù)名詞，接復(fù)數(shù)名詞意為 Theterroristswillonlyreleasetheirhostageson B．a(chǎn)certain [解析]certaindieout；逐Thiskindofanimalisdying這種動(dòng)物快要了Manytraditionalcustomshavediedoutbecausetheyareoutofdate.許多傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗已經(jīng)，因?yàn)樗鼈円呀?jīng)過(guò)時(shí)了Thefirediedoutsoonafterthefirefightersdieof/fromdiedowndieoffdieaway即境活用14(2012·山東微山一中質(zhì)檢)TheEnglishof500yearsagowasverydifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.Overtime,somewordsandexpressionseven compley.A．cometoanendB．comeintoC．breakupD．die[解析]dieout。句意：500年前的英語(yǔ)與現(xiàn)在的英語(yǔ)迥異。隨著時(shí)光流逝，一些詞語(yǔ)甚至絕跡。cometoanend結(jié)束；comeintobeing開始存在；breakup破碎。indanger(of)在中；垂Hetoldusthegirlwasindanger,sowewenttohelpThelittleboywasonceindangeroflosinghissight.outofdangerfullofdangeradangerto...對(duì)……inindanger指身處中，指狀態(tài)dangerousadj.的；指給別人造成危害 Theboywasseriouslyhurtinthechestandhislifewas A．indanger C．outofdanger D．inthedanger[解析]indanger處于中。outofdanger脫離payattentiontoShedidn'tpayattentionto＝ShepaidnoattentiontoAttention,please?。組ayIhaveyourattentionpleasedraw/attract/catch/getone'sattention吸引的注fix/focus/concentrateone'sattentionon...將注意力集中于devoteone'sattentionto即境活用 Thepurposeofthisarticlewasto totheproblemsfacedbysingle [解析]drawattentionto引起對(duì)……comeintobeingWhendidtheworldcomeintoTheorganizationcameintobeingin這個(gè)組織成立于1990comeintobeing無(wú)形式comeintopower掌權(quán)comeintoeffect生效comeintooffice就職comeintosight看見comeintoactioncomeintoforce開始執(zhí)行comeintofashioncomeintouse (2012·廈門翔安一中月考)—WhendidtheAsianGames —IrememberthatpeopleheldthefirstAsianGamesinA．comeinto B．comeintoC．come D．come[解析]comeintobeing形成，開始存在。問(wèn)句句意：——亞運(yùn)會(huì)何時(shí)形成的？comeintopower掌權(quán)；comeout花開，；cometrue成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。protect...from...保護(hù)……不受……(危害)Wtect...against...保護(hù)……免受……的/prevent...(from)．..……做……stop...(from)．..……做keep...from...……做 You'dbetterputonmoreclothesto yourselffromthecoldweather. [解析]protect...from保護(hù)……免受……的Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearslongbeforehumanscameinto(1)longbefore相當(dāng)于longlongago,意為“很久以前”，常用于過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)的句子中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，before后邊可(3)Itis/wasnotlongbefore＋從 不久就Itwillnotbelongbefore＋從 (4)Itwillbelongbefore＋從 要過(guò)很久才Itwon'tbelongbeforehegoesTheresultoftheexamwillcomeoutbeforeIhadheardofhimlongbeforeIcame HehadstudiedalotofEnglish wenttoEngland.A．soonbefore B．longbeforeC．beforelong D．soonafter[解析]longbefore……Sheturnedroundandtherewasananopewithasadfacelookingather.此處withasadfacelookingather為“with＋復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)”“with(1)v.ing形 ①Withwintercomingon,it'stimetobuywarm冬天來(lái)了，該買暖衣了。(with＋n．＋②Withallthethingssheneededbought,shewenthome買了所需要的所有東西后，她高興地回家了。(with＋n.③Shesleptwiththewindows她開著窗子睡著了。(withn④Hewaslyingonthebedwithallhisclothes他和衣躺在。(with＋n.＋⑤Theteachercamewithabookinhis老師來(lái)了，手里拿著一本書。(withn⑥Withnothingtodo,Tomsleepsat由于無(wú)事可做，在家睡覺。(with＋pron.＋to⑦LuXunfoughtagainsthisenemy,withapen—hisonlyn．)用一支筆——他僅有 ，同敵人 。(with＋n.即境活用20 Withherhusband waswatchingaTVplay. B．tosit [解析]with ngsth.有……在干某事

besideher,TherehasbeensomeprogressinsavingendangeredwildlifeinChina.句中使用的是Therebe句型的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，該句型中可以使用Therewillbe/begoingtobe...將有Theremustbe...肯定有……Therecan'tbe...不可能有……Theremaybe...可能有……Thereusedtobe……Theremust/mayhavebeen...肯定/可能已經(jīng)有過(guò)Thereoughttobe...應(yīng)該有……Therebelikelytobe……Therehappentobe...碰巧有……Thereappear/seemtobeThereusedtobeanancientchurchatofTheremaybe/islikelytobeaforeignfilmatthecinemathis今晚院可能有一場(chǎng)外國(guó)Therecanbenodoubtaboutthis這件事情除了be以外，某些表示存在概念的不及物動(dòng)詞如e/occur/happen/remain/exist等，也可以用于therebe句Therelivedafamouscountrydoctor,buthewentThereliesalowpricehospitalatthefootofthehill,ispopularwiththelocalTherebe句型可以與非謂語(yǔ)形式連用，在句中用作主語(yǔ)和狀Therebeingabadlackofmoney,wehadtoputoffbuildingthisspecialschool.Therebeingabusstopnearbyisagreat即境活用21 Inmyopinion, shouldn'tbeanydoubtthatChina eoneofthemostcountriesinthe [解析]thereshouldn'tbeanydoubt課課雙緊扣考點(diǎn)Lawshavebeenmadetopreventpeoplefrom animalsand [解析]wild野生的。distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；secure安全的；fierceThefarmerssufferedaheavy becauseoftheterriblestorm. Thecruelkingshowedno

andkilledall4．(2012·山西大同一中，同媒一中聯(lián)考)Thesaidthehackerswerejustlookingtoshowoffandgetas as [解析]attention注意。句意：說(shuō)只是在炫耀并為了得到盡可能多的注意。attitude態(tài)度；flame火焰；dislike討5．Accordingtoastudy,littlechildrenoftenfeel neartheirparents.解析安全的。魔術(shù)的；相信的；universal6．Ijustwonderhowhecanfeedafamilyofeightonsuchalow e收入。basis基礎(chǔ)；stage階段；track軌道7．Totheir ，someonehadfoundthekeyshandedthem [解析]relief欣慰。mercy仁慈；incident小事；政治事變；attention8．Onthefourorfiveboxes toysand[解析]contain盛著，裝著。decrease下降；employaffect9．Iwould itifyouwouldletmedealwiththisby [解析]appreciate感激。inspect視察；protect保護(hù)；10．Theernmentinsiststhatthedamwillnotdo tothe [解析]harm，損害。reserve保護(hù)；application申請(qǐng)；bargaindiedieout;inpeace;indangerof;inrelief;burstinto;payattentionto;comeintobeing;accordingto;turnaround;forsur