人教版英語選修6Unit1詞匯課件

Unit1ArtUnit1Art基礎(chǔ)知識自測基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞識記1.____________v.預(yù)報，預(yù)言；預(yù)知2.____________vi.呼吁；有感染力3.____________v.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)4.____________vt.&n.努力；嘗試5.____________vt.haveorownsth.6.____________n.技術(shù)；方法predictappealadoptattemptpossesstechnique一、單詞識記1.____________v.預(yù)報，預(yù)言；7.____________n.目標(biāo)；目的v.瞄準(zhǔn)8.____________v.使確信；使信服9.____________adj.典型的10._____________n.trust；strongbelief11.preferencen._________________12.aggressiveadj._________________13.evidentadj._________________aimconvincetypicalfaith喜愛；偏愛敢作敢為的；侵略的；好斗的明顯的7.____________n.目標(biāo)；目的v.瞄準(zhǔn)a14.districtn._________________15.specificadj._________________16.reputationn._________________17.civilizationn._________________18.permanentadj._________________19.conventionaladj._________________20.contemporaryadj._________________當(dāng)代的；同時代的區(qū)；區(qū)域；行政區(qū)確切的；特定的名聲；聲譽文明；文化永久的；持久的常規(guī)的；傳統(tǒng)的14.districtn.__2.realisticadj.現(xiàn)實主義的，逼真的

realizevt.實現(xiàn)

realityn.現(xiàn)實abstract抽象的realistic現(xiàn)實主義的2.realisticadj.現(xiàn)實主義的，逼真的3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像v.sculpt雕刻n.sculptor雕刻家adj.sculptural雕刻的claysculpture泥塑icesculpture冰雕sculpturepark雕塑公園3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像claysc核心單詞havefaithin...=believein...相信；信任losefaithin失去對……的信念；不再信任breakfaithwithsb.背棄信仰；不守信義keepfaithwithsb.忠于某人；對某人守信1.faithn.信任；信心；信念核心單詞havefaithin...=believe派生：faithfuladj.如實的；忠誠的faithlessadj.無信的；不忠實的faithfullyadv.忠實地派生：faithfuladj.如實的；忠誠的運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或按提示完成句子。⑴Ihavefaith____hisabilitytosucceed.

⑵Healwaysperformshisduties___________(faith).faithfullyin運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或按提示完成句子。faithfully⑶Shewasalways__________(faith)toherhusband.

⑷Youcannotexpectyourfriendstotrustyouifyou______________________________________________(對朋友不守信義).don’tkeepfaithwiththem/breakfaithwiththemfaithful對…很忠誠befaithfulto...⑶Shewasalways__________(f6.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequentadj.隨后的，相應(yīng)的consequencen.后果e.g.MrFosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently,heknowsverylittleaboutit.“福斯特先生從未去過中國,所以對中國了解的很少?！?.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequently=asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresult因此inconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultof由于…的緣故,由于

InconsequenceofyourbadworkIamforcedtodismissyou.由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇。Theriseinlungcancerwasaconsequenceofcigarettesmoking.肺癌的增加是吸煙的結(jié)果。consequently=asaconsequence=Itrainedthatdayand___thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A.howeverB.stillC.soD.consequentlyItrainedthatdayand___the4.aimn.目標(biāo)；對準(zhǔn);v.打算；對準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)___________adj.無目的的；無目標(biāo)的___________adv.無目的地；無目標(biāo)地___________瞄準(zhǔn)；針對；旨在_______________打算做某事；以做某事為目標(biāo)____________[同義]n.目標(biāo)goalaimlessaimlesslyaim(sth)at(doing)sth/beaimedat..(doing)sthaimtodosth.4.aimn.目標(biāo)；對準(zhǔn);v.打算；對準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)goala⑴Don’tbe________，oryouwillfeellifeisboring.Livingwithoutanaim，youwillbegoingthroughlife__________andmeaninglessly.(aim)aimlessaimlessly⑴Don’tbe________，oryouw⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaignismainlyaimed____youngteenagers.

⑶Theseexercises________________________________(目的是提高)thestudents’abilitiestotakeexams.ataimatimproving/aimtoimprove⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaign【小試】將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.Shirley去紐約是為了找份好工作。2.上個月采取的這些措施旨在防止空氣污染。ShirleywenttoNewYorkwiththeaimoffindingagoodjob.Thesemeasurestakenlastmonthwereaimedatpreventingairpollution.【小試】將下列句子翻譯成英語。Shirleywentconventional

adj.(traditional)常規(guī)的，通常的，傳統(tǒng)的；受俗套束縛的，按習(xí)慣辦事的，陳舊的，形式上的e.g.Thechairmanmadeafew

conventionalremarks.主席說了幾句客套話。conventionaladj.(traditionalconventionalweapons常規(guī)武器aconventionaldesign傳統(tǒng)圖案conventionalopinions舊觀念conventionalweaponstypicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的

=representativeatypicalcharacter典型人物typicalexample典型事例typicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性【考例】Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common D.typical【點撥】選D。Itistypicalofsb.todosth表示“...是某人一貫的作風(fēng)”。句意為：Jack又遲到了，讓別人等真是他一貫的作風(fēng)?！究祭縅ackislateagain.Itis5.evidentadj.明白的；明顯的

___________adv.顯然

___________n.根據(jù)，證詞,證據(jù)___________[同義]adj.顯然的；表面上的evidenceevidentlyobviousapparent5.evidentadj.明白的；明顯的evidence⑴Itmustbe___________(evidence)toallofyouthathehasmadeamistake.

⑵____________，hehasdecidedtoleave.

⑶Therewasn’tenough____________(evident)toprovehimguilty.evidentEvidently/Obviously/ApparentlyevidenceItis/wasobvious/evidenttosbthat...……對于某人來說是明顯的⑴Itmustbe___________(evidee.g.Theapplausemadeitevidenttheplaywasahit.掌聲顯然表明該劇是成功的。

顯然你累了。It’sevidentthatyouaretired.e.g.Theapplausemadeitevid2.adoptvt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)

____________adj.可采用的；可收養(yǎng)的

____________adj.被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的

____________n.采用；采納；通過；收養(yǎng)

_______________[搭配]選定/選舉某人為候選人或代表adoptsb.assth.adoptableadoptedadoption2.adoptvt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)adoptsb.a2)adopt采納；收養(yǎng)adoptanidea/anewtechnique采納意見；采用新技術(shù)adoptachild收養(yǎng)孩子2)adopt采納；收養(yǎng)⑴Toupgradethepublicservicemanqualityandimprovethepublicservicemanincomesystemandassessmentmechanism，thesecountermeasuresuggestionsarepracticaland__________(adopt).adoptable⑴Toupgradethepublicserv⑵Mary_________________(adopt)asparliamentary(議會的)candidate(候選人)forWoodGreenlastyear.

⑶Idon’tthinkMommylikesmeverymuch.Itmustbehardtolovean________(adopt)childasmuchasyourown.wasadoptedadopted⑵Mary_________________(ado1.possessvt.擁有；具有；支配_____________n.私有物品，擁有_____________n.財產(chǎn)（復(fù)）_____________n.擁有者_(dá)____________n.所有格adj.所有的___________________________________[搭配]擁有某物_____________[同義]vt.擁有possessionpossessorpossessiveinpossessionofsth./takepossessionofsthownpossessions1.possessvt.擁有；具有；支配possessio⑴Inordertobuyachain(鏈子)tomatchherhusband’swatch，shehadtosellheronly_____________(possess)：herlonghair.

⑵It’sgenerallyconsideredthat_________________________________(擁有知識)isofgreatimportance.

⑶Heisthefortunate__________(possess)ofafinesingingvoice.possessiontakingpossessionofknowledgepossessorbeinginpossessionof⑴Inordertobuyachain(鏈子)2.bycoincidence巧合聯(lián)想：偶然；碰巧bychance=byaccident故意onpurpose=deliberatelywhatacoincidence！真是太巧了！運用：根據(jù)漢語完成句子。⑴_______________(湊巧)，wearrivedhereatthesametime.Bycoincidence2.bycoincidence巧合Bycoincid⑵_______________________(巧得出奇)，wehappenedtobetravellingonthesametrain.

⑶Iwonpurely___________(僥幸).

⑷Itwasbroken______________(無意地).byaccidentByastrangecoincidencebychance⑵_______________________(巧得出Whatacoincidencetomeetyouhere.真巧在這兒碰到你。Justbycoincidence,Imetmyoldschoolmateagainfiftyyearslater.碰巧，50年后我遇到一位老校友。Whatacoincidencetomeetyou重要詞組1.agreatdeal(=agooddeal)大量(作名詞、副詞)agreatdealof(+不可數(shù)名詞)許多；大量運用：用以上兩個短語填空。

⑴Hehas______________worktodo.agreatdealof重要詞組1.agreatdeal(=agoodd⑵Heate__________forsupperyesterday.

⑶Heran______________fasterthanI.

⑷Hisbadbehaviourcausedhisparents_____________pain.agreatdealofagreatdealagreatdeal作副詞時，用在形容詞或副詞的比較級前，相當(dāng)于much或alot。⑵Heate__________forsuppe英語中表示“大量；許多”的短語有很多，根據(jù)性質(zhì)可分為以下三類：英語中表示“大量；許多”的短修飾可數(shù)名詞:manyfew/afewagood/greatmanyalarge/great/big/smallnumberofmanya+單數(shù)名詞morethanone+單數(shù)名詞scoresof（許多，大量）修飾可數(shù)名詞:many修飾不可數(shù)名詞:muchlittle/alittleagood/greatdealofalargeamountof(謂語動詞用單數(shù))largeamountsof(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))修飾不可數(shù)名詞:much修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞:alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(謂語動詞用單數(shù))largequantitiesof(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞:alotof/lotsofe.g.1.Agreat/goodmanywordsandexpressionshavecomeintothelanguagefromAmericanEnglish.2.Therewerescoresofboxes,allwaitingtobechecked.e.g.1.Agreat/goodmanywoe.g.Alargeamountofmoneyhasbeenspentonhisnewhouse.e.g.1.Alotof/Lotsofpeoplearecomingtothemeeting.e.g.Alargeamountofmoney2.There’salotof/lots

ofriceinthebag.3.Thereareplentyofeggsinthefridge.4.Don’tworryaboutit.Wehaveplentyoftime.2.There’salotof/lotsof17.shadow--影子Asthesunset,the_______becamelonger.Underthefloodlight（照明燈；泛光燈）,eachplayerinthefootballmatchhasfour________.Let’sfindsome______andtakearest.shadowshadowsshadeshade[U]—任何遮住陽光的地方，陰涼處17.shadow--影子AsthesunseWetookanapintheshadeofalargetree．我們在樹蔭下面打了一個盹。Wetookanapintheshadowofalargetree．我們在樹影下面打了一個盹。Wetookanapintheshadeofattempttodosth.打算；試圖makeanattempttodo/atdoing打算；試圖makenoattempttodosth沒有嘗試/企圖……makeanattempton...試圖奪取2.attemptn.努力；嘗試；企圖;vt.嘗試；企圖attempttodosth.打算；試圖2.atteinanattempttodosth為了……atthefirst/second/...attempt第一/二/……次嘗試inanattempttodost運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

⑴Heattempted_______(get)intouchwiththembutwithoutsuccess.

⑵Shemade______attempttocookthemeal.togetan運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。togeta⑶Myearlyattempts___learningtodrivewereunsuccessful.⑷Theymadeanattempt___hislife.onat⑶Myearlyattempts___learne.g.ThesecondquestionwassodifficultthatIdidn’tevenattemptit.Iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtokeepquiet.

Shemadeanattempttolockthedoor.人教版英語選修6Unit1詞匯課件【小試】將下列句子翻譯成英語。他們試圖在一個月內(nèi)完成這項工作。2.我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時一次就通過了。Theyattemptedtofinishtheworkwithinamonth.Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt.【小試】將下列句子翻譯成英語。Theyattempted4.predictvt.&vi.預(yù)言；預(yù)測；預(yù)示；預(yù)告；預(yù)報派生：predictableadj.可預(yù)報的可預(yù)言的predictionn.預(yù)言；預(yù)測；預(yù)示；predictorn.[氣象]預(yù)報器；預(yù)言者4.predictvt.&vi.預(yù)言；預(yù)測；預(yù)示；預(yù)運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。⑴Doyoutakeseriouslyhis_____________(predict)ofagovernmentdefeat?

⑵Iknowyouwouldsaythat–you’rea______________(predict).

⑶Itisimpossible___________(predict)whowillwin.topredictpredictionpredictor運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。heflesh活生生的，本人，親自(inperson)運用：根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。⑴I___________________________(看見他活生生的)onlyhalfanhourago.

⑵Hisappearance_____________(親自)heflesh活生生的，本人，i5.preferencen.偏愛；優(yōu)先；喜愛物inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于……h(huán)aveapreferencefor偏愛……showpreferencefor偏愛……詞根：prefervt.較喜歡；寧可5.preferencen.偏愛；優(yōu)先；喜愛物inpr運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

⑴Parentsshouldnotshowpreference______anyoneoftheirchildren.for運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。for⑵Ihaveastrong___________(prefer)forclassicalmusic.

⑶Shechosetolearntheviolininpreference_____thepiano.topreference⑵Ihaveastrong___________3.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.將……上訴;n.呼吁；懇求

___________adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的

___________adv.可憐地___________[搭配](對某人)有吸引力_________________[搭配]呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.todosth.appealingappealinglyappealto3.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助appealt⑴Thegovernmentisappealing_____everyone__________(save)water.

totosave⑴Thegovernmentisappealin⑴Thegovernmentisappealing_____everyone__________(save)water.

⑵Oneofthesignatorieswasasenatorwhose____________(appeal)huskyvoicemayowesomethingtohisownweaknessfortheweed-BarackObama.appealinglytotosave⑴Thegovernmentisappealin三、詞組互譯1.活著的；本人_________________

2.擁有_________________3.替代_________________4.巧合地_________________inthefleshin(the)possessionoftaketheplaceofbycoincidence三、詞組互譯1.活著的；本人_____________5.聚焦；集中__________________6.appealto__________________7.beinfluencedby__________________8.ontheotherhand__________________9.agreatdeal__________________focuson(對某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣受影響另一方面大量5.聚焦；集中___________四、詞組運用1.茱莉亞學(xué)習(xí)大量有關(guān)數(shù)學(xué)，貿(mào)易金融方面的知識。(agreatdeal)2.她設(shè)法把注意力集中在經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和對經(jīng)濟(jì)問題的理解上。(focuson)1.Julialearnsagreatdealofmathematics，businessandfinancialknowledge.2.Shemanagestofocusherthoughtsoneconomicsandherunderstandingofeconomicissues.四、詞組運用1.茱莉亞學(xué)習(xí)大量有關(guān)數(shù)學(xué)，貿(mào)易金融方面的知識3.生命中很重要的一件事就是有一個明確的目標(biāo)，并且有達(dá)成它的決心。(specific；aim)4.疲倦的時候，她試著演奏對她有吸引力的音樂去放松自己。(appealto)3.Theimportantthinginherlifeistohaveaspecificaimandthedeterminationtoattainit.4.Tired，shetriestoplaymusicthatwillappealtohertorelaxherself.3.生命中很重要的一件事就是有一個明確的目標(biāo)，并且有達(dá)成它的5.另一方面，對于她來說，有許多因素影響著她的學(xué)習(xí)。(ontheotherhand)6.她想成為一名卓越的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家。(superb)5.Forher，ontheotherhand，therearemanyfactorsthataffectherlearning.6.Sheisdeterminedtobeasuperbeconomist.5.另一方面，對于她來說，有許多因素影響著她的學(xué)習(xí)。(on7.她相信幸福莫過于擁有光明的未來。(inthepossessionof)7.Fromherexperienceshefindsthathergreatesthappinessisinthepossessionofabrightfuture.7.她相信幸福莫過于擁有光明的未來。(intheposs參考范文(Onepossibleversion)：Julialearnsagreatdealofmathematics，businessandfinancialknowledge，andshemanagestofocusherthoughtsoneconomicsandherunderstandingofeconomicissues.Veryobviously，forher，ontheotherhand，therearemanyfactorsthataffectherlearning.參考范文(Onepossibleversion)：Thereisnodenyingthefactthattheimportantthinginherlifeistohaveaspecificaimandthedeterminationtoattainit.Tired，shetriestoplaymusicthatwillappealtohertorelaxherself.ThereisnodenyingtheFromherexperienceshefindsthathergreatesthappinessisinthepossessionofabrightfutureandsheisdeterminedtobeasuperbeconomist.Fromherexperienceshefinds五、課文填空Atthetimetheywerecreated，theimpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial，buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart(20thcenturytotoday)”.Thisis1_______theImpressionistsencouraged2________(art)tolookattheirenvironment3_____newways.becauseartistsin五、課文填空AtthetimetheyweTherearescoresofmodernartstyles，4________withouttheimpressionists，manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.butTherearescoresofmodernartOntheonehand，somemodernartisabstract；thatis，thepainterdoesnotattempt5__________(paint)objects6____________weseewithoureyes，butinsteadconcentrates7_____certainqualitiesoftheobjects，8_______(use)colour，lineandshapetorepresent9______.topaintthat/whichonusingthemOntheonehand，somemoOntheotherhand，somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.Thesestylesaresodifferent.Whocanpredict10_________paintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?whatOntheotherhand，somepa六、語法專練1._______(出生)tendaysearlier，theboycouldhaveseenhislatefather.2.Thisistheirresolutionthatextracurricularactivities_________________(make)partoftheirschoollife.Born(should)bemade六、語法專練1._______(出生)tendays3.IwishI_____(be)rich.4.Itisessentialthatyou_____________(win)thevoters’hearts.5._____(有)Ihadthemoneylastyear，Iwouldhaveboughtthehouse.were(should)winHad3.IwishI_____(be)rich.wer掌握重要考點掌握重要考點castone’sshadowon給……投下陰影；使……黯淡catchatshadows(=runaftershadows)捕風(fēng)捉影；徒勞intheshadow在陰暗處3.shadown.陰影；影子；蔭；幻影；追隨者vt.投陰影于；跟蹤；預(yù)示vi.漸變；變陰暗adj.陰影的castone’sshadowon給……投下陰影；使聯(lián)想：shaden.遮蔽；遮光物vt.遮蔽運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。⑴Thetreecast______shadowonthewall.

⑵Hefelthe___________________(shadow)；hecouldn’tseeanyonebehindhim.itswasbeingshadowed聯(lián)想：shaden.遮蔽；遮光物vt.遮蔽itswasb⑶Hewalkedalong_____theshadowhopingnoonewouldrecognizehim.

⑷Underthefloodlight，eachplayerinthefootballmatchhasfour__________(shadow).shadowsin⑶Hewalkedalong_____thesha佳句誦寫佳句誦寫1.原句:Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.(L10，P2)但是很顯然到了13世紀(jì)時，(人們的)思想正經(jīng)歷著變化，像喬托這樣的畫家開始以一種比較現(xiàn)實的風(fēng)格來畫宗教場景。1.原句:Butitwasevidentthati句型：It+be+adj.+that-clause某人做某事是……的說明：it是形式主語，that從句是真正的主語。句型：It+be+adj.+that-clause某人做某仿寫：請將下列句子譯成英文。⑴眾所周知，地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)動。Itis___________that_______________________________.⑵學(xué)生記住所有新單詞是必要的。Itis__________thatthestudents__________________________________.wellknowntheearthrunsroundthesunnecessary(should)rememberallthenewwords仿寫：請將下列句子譯成英文。wellknown⑶有明顯的跡象表明一些古老的傳統(tǒng)和價值觀念不再被年青人珍視。________________someoldtraditionsandvaluesarenolongertreasuredbytheyoungpeople.Itisobviousthat⑶有明顯的跡象表明一些古老的傳統(tǒng)和價值觀念不再被年青人

2.原句:Ontheonehand，somemodernartisabstract；thatis，thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes，butinsteadconcentratesoncertainqualitiesoftheobject，usingcolour，lineandshapetorepresentthem.Ontheotherhand，somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.(L52，P3)2.原句:Ontheonehand，som一方面，有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的，也就是說，畫家并不打算把我們眼睛看到的東西如實地畫出來，而是集中展現(xiàn)物體的某些品質(zhì)特性，用色彩、線條和形狀把他們呈現(xiàn)出來。而另一方面，有些現(xiàn)代派的藝術(shù)作品卻是那么真實，看上去就像是照片。一方面，有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的，也就是說，畫家并不打算把我們眼句型：ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……，另一方面……說明：用于對比不同的事物。句型：ontheonehand...ontheo仿寫：將下列句子譯成英文。

⑴一方面我喜歡城市的各種便利條件，另一方面，我也很欣賞鄉(xiāng)村的寧靜生活。_______________,Ienjoytheconveniencesofthecity；__________________，Ialsoappreciatethequietlifeinthecountryside.Ontheonehandontheotherhand仿寫：將下列句子譯成英文。Ontheonehandon⑵視頻網(wǎng)站一方面正面臨資金壓力，另一方面則正面臨盈利壓力。_________________，videositeisfacingfinancialpressure；________________，facingprofitpressures.ontheotherhandOntheonehand⑵視頻網(wǎng)站一方面正面臨資金壓力，另一方面則正面臨盈利壓輕松走近高考輕松走近高考一、完形填空本文主要講述了雷·保爾發(fā)明了電吉它，成為現(xiàn)代流行音樂最具影響力的人之一。1.D。根據(jù)askillfulguitarist和anenergeticmixtureofjazzandcountrysongs，應(yīng)選played。2.A。從空后的inventedhisfamousguitar可知。一、完形填空3.A。根據(jù)上文的guitarist可知。4.B。此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)從空后的couldplaymusic可知“他不會作曲”。5.B。從上文可知。6.C。根據(jù)上文的andheinventedhisfamousguitar得知他由于發(fā)明了硬殼（固體）電吉它而聞名于世。3.A。根據(jù)上文的guitarist可知。7.C。根據(jù)空前的changedthesoundofpopularmusic，可知此處為greatly。8.A。根據(jù)上文的oneofthefirstsolidbodyelectricguitarsandtheeight-trackrecordingdevice得知。9.D。根據(jù)前一句話whichchangedthesoundofpopularmusicandgreatlyinfluencedrockandroll可知。7.C。根據(jù)空前的changedthesoundof10.B。結(jié)合上下文可知此處為performer。11.C。根據(jù)下文的hewillcontinuetohavefun得知此處為happy。12.A。結(jié)合整個語篇可知此處為songs。13.D。因LesPaul是askillfulguitarist，故選playing。10.B。結(jié)合上下文可知此處為performer。14.A。結(jié)合上下文可知love為正確答案。15.C。根據(jù)上文的BornonJune9，1915和下文的inAugustof2009以及Aslongaspeoplelovehim，hewillcontinuetohavefun.However可知。14.A。結(jié)合上下文可知love為正確答案。二、語法填空本文首先簡單講述了中國結(jié)的歷史，然后講述了中國結(jié)的顏色、制作步驟和象征意義，最后講述了由于中國結(jié)象征著好運、興旺、祝愿，所以很受歡迎，在很多場合得到使用。36.when。引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代o。發(fā)展成一種藝術(shù)。二、語法填空38.that。引導(dǎo)表語從句。39.finished。when+V-ed，V-ed的邏輯主語(也是句子主語)與Ved是被動關(guān)系。40.However。中國結(jié)可以有多種顏色，然而主要是使用紅色。38.that。引導(dǎo)表語從句。41.it。用來指代前面表示顏色的名詞red，指紅色象征好運和興旺。42.a。制作中國結(jié)是一個（三步驟的）過程。43.offering。ing形式作狀語，表示伴隨情況。41.it。用來指代前面表示顏色的名詞red，指紅色象征好運44.warmth。與名詞reunion，friendliness和love并列，也應(yīng)是名詞，一起作means的賓語。45.hasbeenused。Uptonow意為：到現(xiàn)在為止，一般與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，此處有被動意思。44.warmth。與名詞reunion，friendlin三、閱讀理解文章講述了照片在生活中的重要作用，裝飾、新聞、了解外界事物等著重地介紹了“tellastory”的作用。通過實例證明了照片在人的生活中，過去、現(xiàn)在和將來都起著不可代替的作用。46.B。詞義猜測題。第一段主要描述photos的作用，所以顯然they是指photos。47.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句與第三段最后一句可知。三、閱讀理解48.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后兩句可知。49.A。主旨大意題。通讀全文便知，文章主要談到圖片在傳遞信息中的作用。50.A。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)文中的Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook，whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts可以得出答案。48.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后兩句可知。Thankyou!Thankyou!Unit1ArtUnit1Art基礎(chǔ)知識自測基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞識記1.____________v.預(yù)報，預(yù)言；預(yù)知2.____________vi.呼吁；有感染力3.____________v.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)4.____________vt.&n.努力；嘗試5.____________vt.haveorownsth.6.____________n.技術(shù)；方法predictappealadoptattemptpossesstechnique一、單詞識記1.____________v.預(yù)報，預(yù)言；7.____________n.目標(biāo)；目的v.瞄準(zhǔn)8.____________v.使確信；使信服9.____________adj.典型的10._____________n.trust；strongbelief11.preferencen._________________12.aggressiveadj._________________13.evidentadj._________________aimconvincetypicalfaith喜愛；偏愛敢作敢為的；侵略的；好斗的明顯的7.____________n.目標(biāo)；目的v.瞄準(zhǔn)a14.districtn._________________15.specificadj._________________16.reputationn._________________17.civilizationn._________________18.permanentadj._________________19.conventionaladj._________________20.contemporaryadj._________________當(dāng)代的；同時代的區(qū)；區(qū)域；行政區(qū)確切的；特定的名聲；聲譽文明；文化永久的；持久的常規(guī)的；傳統(tǒng)的14.districtn.__2.realisticadj.現(xiàn)實主義的，逼真的

realizevt.實現(xiàn)

realityn.現(xiàn)實abstract抽象的realistic現(xiàn)實主義的2.realisticadj.現(xiàn)實主義的，逼真的3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像v.sculpt雕刻n.sculptor雕刻家adj.sculptural雕刻的claysculpture泥塑icesculpture冰雕sculpturepark雕塑公園3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像claysc核心單詞havefaithin...=believein...相信；信任losefaithin失去對……的信念；不再信任breakfaithwithsb.背棄信仰；不守信義keepfaithwithsb.忠于某人；對某人守信1.faithn.信任；信心；信念核心單詞havefaithin...=believe派生：faithfuladj.如實的；忠誠的faithlessadj.無信的；不忠實的faithfullyadv.忠實地派生：faithfuladj.如實的；忠誠的運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或按提示完成句子。⑴Ihavefaith____hisabilitytosucceed.

⑵Healwaysperformshisduties___________(faith).faithfullyin運用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或按提示完成句子。faithfully⑶Shewasalways__________(faith)toherhusband.

⑷Youcannotexpectyourfriendstotrustyouifyou______________________________________________(對朋友不守信義).don’tkeepfaithwiththem/breakfaithwiththemfaithful對…很忠誠befaithfulto...⑶Shewasalways__________(f6.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequentadj.隨后的，相應(yīng)的consequencen.后果e.g.MrFosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently,heknowsverylittleaboutit.“福斯特先生從未去過中國,所以對中國了解的很少。”6.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequently=asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresult因此inconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultof由于…的緣故,由于

InconsequenceofyourbadworkIamforcedtodismissyou.由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇。Theriseinlungcancerwasaconsequenceofcigarettesmoking.肺癌的增加是吸煙的結(jié)果。consequently=asaconsequence=Itrainedthatdayand___thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A.howeverB.stillC.soD.consequentlyItrainedthatdayand___the4.aimn.目標(biāo)；對準(zhǔn);v.打算；對準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)___________adj.無目的的；無目標(biāo)的___________adv.無目的地；無目標(biāo)地___________瞄準(zhǔn)；針對；旨在_______________打算做某事；以做某事為目標(biāo)____________[同義]n.目標(biāo)goalaimlessaimlesslyaim(sth)at(doing)sth/beaimedat..(doing)sthaimtodosth.4.aimn.目標(biāo)；對準(zhǔn);v.打算；對準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)goala⑴Don’tbe________，oryouwillfeellifeisboring.Livingwithoutanaim，youwillbegoingthroughlife__________andmeaninglessly.(aim)aimlessaimlessly⑴Don’tbe________，oryouw⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaignismainlyaimed____youngteenagers.

⑶Theseexercises________________________________(目的是提高)thestudents’abilitiestotakeexams.ataimatimproving/aimtoimprove⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaign【小試】將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.Shirley去紐約是為了找份好工作。2.上個月采取的這些措施旨在防止空氣污染。ShirleywenttoNewYorkwiththeaimoffindingagoodjob.Thesemeasurestakenlastmonthwereaimedatpreventingairpollution.【小試】將下列句子翻譯成英語。Shirleywentconventional

adj.(traditional)常規(guī)的，通常的，傳統(tǒng)的；受俗套束縛的，按習(xí)慣辦事的，陳舊的，形式上的e.g.Thechairmanmadeafew

conventionalremarks.主席說了幾句客套話。conventionaladj.(traditionalconventionalweapons常規(guī)武器aconventionaldesign傳統(tǒng)圖案conventionalopinions舊觀念conventionalweaponstypicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的

=representativeatypicalcharacter典型人物typicalexample典型事例typicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性【考例】Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common D.typical【點撥】選D。Itistypicalofsb.todosth表示“...是某人一貫的作風(fēng)”。句意為：Jack又遲到了，讓別人等真是他一貫的作風(fēng)。【考例】Jackislateagain.Itis5.evidentadj.明白的；明顯的

___________adv.顯然

___________n.根據(jù)，證詞,證據(jù)___________[同義]adj.顯然的；表面上的evidenceevidentlyobviousapparent5.evidentadj.明白的；明顯的evidence⑴Itmustbe___________(evidence)toallofyouthathehasmadeamistake.

⑵____________，hehasdecidedtoleave.

⑶Therewasn’tenough____________(evident)toprovehimguilty.evidentEvidently/Obviously/ApparentlyevidenceItis/wasobvious/evidenttosbthat...……對于某人來說是明顯的⑴Itmustbe___________(evidee.g.Theapplausemadeitevidenttheplaywasahit.掌聲顯然表明該劇是成功的。

顯然你累了。It’sevidentthatyouaretired.e.g.Theapplausemadeitevid2.adoptvt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)

____________adj.可采用的；可收養(yǎng)的

____________adj.被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的

____________n.采用；采納；通過；收養(yǎng)

_______________[搭配]選定/選舉某人為候選人或代表adoptsb.assth.adoptableadoptedadoption2.adoptvt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)adoptsb.a2)adopt采納；收養(yǎng)adoptanidea/anewtechnique采納意見；采用新技術(shù)adoptachild收養(yǎng)孩子2)adopt采納；收養(yǎng)⑴Toupgradethepublicservicemanqualityandimprovethepublicservicemanincomesystemandassessmentmechanism，thesecountermeasuresuggestionsarepracticaland__________(adopt).adoptable⑴Toupgradethepublicserv⑵Mary_________________(adopt)asparliamentary(議會的)candidate(候選人)forWoodGreenlastyear.

⑶Idon’tthinkMommylikesmeverymuch.Itmustbehardtolovean________(adopt)childasmuchasyourown.wasadoptedadopted⑵Mary_________________(ado1.possessvt.擁有；具有；支配_____________n.私有物品，擁有_____________n.財產(chǎn)（復(fù)）_____________n.擁有者_(dá)____________n.所有格adj.所有的___________________________________[搭配]擁有某物_____________[同義]vt.擁有possessionpossessorpossessiveinposse