2022年廣東省東莞市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年廣東省東莞市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、完型填空(10題)21.【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialA.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

22.

23.30請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures

24.(57)

A.NeitherB.AllC.BothD.Either

25.26._______A.wiserauitude

B.mostwiseattitude

C.wiserofattitudes

D.wisestofattitudes

26.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

27.________查看材料

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

28.(39)

A.thinkingB.becauseC.eventhoughD.until

29.(49)

A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whom

30.30.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.Playingtabletennisisher__

A．hobby

B．care

C．sport

D．habit

32.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A．realize

B．discover

C．a(chǎn)ccept

D．recognize

33.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

34.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

35.

第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmoderntimeswereheldinAthens．

37.Onnewyear'seve,fireworkswentoffalloverthecity,addinggaietytothefestival.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.根據(jù)以下資料，回答5~8題。

Childrenforwhomschoolhasnopoint

Manychildrendonotgotoschooleitherbecausetheirparentswantthemathomeascarersforsiblings,orsimplybecausetheirparentscannotbebotheredtosendthem．Thousandsmorearenotregisteredatanyschoolatall,becauseoftheirfamilies'unstablelives.

Underlyingthisdreadfulsituationtherearetwocentraltruths．Firstofall,theproblemofchildrennotgoingtoschooloftenhasmoretodowiththeirparentsthanwiththechildrenthemselves．Secondly,oncechildrengotoschool,weneedtomakesurethattheexperienceisapositiveonesothattheywanttokeepongoing.

InBritain,theMinistryofEducationhasintroducedacomplexpackageofsticksandcarrotstopersuadeSchoolstobringtruants'andexcludedchildrenbackintotheclassroom．Itispayinggrantssothatathousandschoolscansetupspecialunitstohelpthesechildren．Schoolsreceivethegrantiftheybringatargetnumberofchildrenbacktoschool;iftheydonotmeetthetarget,thegrantiswithdrawn.

Parentsarethesubjectofthiscampaign,too:theHomeOfficehasintroducedfinesforparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool,andhasgiventhepolicepowertopickuptruantsonthestreets.

Truant=achildwhodoesnotgotoschoolwhenheorsheshould.

Accordingtothetext,therearethousandsofchildrenwho__.

A．runawayfromschool

B．liveinstablefamilies

C．a(chǎn)renotregisteredatanyschool

D．stayathomedoingthehousework

39.Whencanspringgraduatesgettheirdegrees?

A.InFebruaryB.InMarchC.InAprilD.InMay

六、作文(1題)40.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

2.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

3.C

4.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

5.B

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.C

9.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

14.B

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

17.B

18.A

19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.C該句前面是inadditionto引導的介詞短語，可以確定不是定語從句，再分析句子結構，可知該句應為therebe句型。

22.Cworthdoing是固定搭配。

23.B

24.C解析：詞義辨析。因為前面提到兩種說法：Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld和Behindeverysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman，因此用both表示兩種說法的含義是一樣的。故選C。

25.D

26.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger．

27.B詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】88yards(88碼)指一段距離，8項為正確答案。away一條路，一種方法；apath一條小路；ahighway一條公路。

28.A

29.B解析：who在本句中引導定語從句，由于先行詞是people，定語從句中又缺少主語，所以用who引導。

30.C30．前面說雞蛋好的方面。這一段又說不好的方面。后面一句說雞蛋里有很高的膽固醇，那么雞蛋就是不健康的食品。選項C是正確的。

31.Ahobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。

32.Drecognize意為“認出，辨認出”。

33.A6．答案為A

你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth．

“忘記要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”，take表“帶走”。

34.A本題考查主謂一致。

【應試指導】句意：明天下午，一位詩人兼藝術家將給我們做一個關于中國文學與繪畫的演講。apoetandartist是同一個人，即表示某人既是詩人，又是藝術家，所以其作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D兩項。

35.Aassoonas是連詞，引導時間狀語從句，所以從句中動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，所以B．willcome不符合，C．come是動詞原形，D．iscoming是現(xiàn)在進行時，都不符合。

36.直到1896年近代的第一次奧運會才在雅典舉行。直到1896年，近代的第一次奧運會才在雅典舉行。

37.爆竹聲在城市的上空響起爆竹聲在城市的上空響起

38.C第一段。由于家庭生活的不穩(wěn)定，超過數(shù)千的孩子甚至沒有在學校注冊。

39.D

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplenty