2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第2頁(yè)
2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第3頁(yè)
2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第4頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩10頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Twentymiles()alongwaytocover

A.isB.havebeenC.areD.were

2.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,youintroublenow()

A.mustnotbe

B.mustnothavebeen

C.arenottobe

D.wouldnotbe

3.Themanagersuggestedthatthemeetingtillnextweek()

A.ispostponed

B.hasbeenpostponed

C.waspostponed

D.bepostponed

4.Theonlythingnowstandingoffurtherprogressislackofmoney()

A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.offtheway

5.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently

A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis

6.Theyshowedusaroundthefactory()isequippedwithmodernmachines

A.inthatB.whatC.inwhichD.which

7.Tosome,thisfactorisnotnecessary.Butsheherselfdoesnotbelieveso()

A.extendB.partC.extentD.content

8.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat()

A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto

9.Thewideuseofcomputersisoftheinformationage()

A.urgentB.characteristicC.remarkableD.feature

10.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair()

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done

11.ItisnotthatIdonotlikeplays.ThereasonwhyIdidnotgotothetheaterlastnightwasthatIcouldnot_____thetime()

A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage

12.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased______10percent()

A.byB.forC.withD.to

13.Nowtheproblemis________shouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident()

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever

14.Whentheyhadfinishedplaying,thechildrenweremadeto_______allthetoystheyhadtakenout()

A.putoffB.putupC.putoutD.putaway

15.SuchbooksIhavereadareclassicalworks()

A.whichB.thatC.asD.who

16.Isomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame()

A.mustn’thavebought

B.needn’thavebought

C.didn’tneedhavebought

D.couldn’thavebought

17.Iambeginningtothinkthat_______peoplesayabouthimistrue.

A.whichB.thisC.whatD./

18.BythetimeyougettoGreenwichyou______themosthistoricpartsofLondon()

A.willbeseeing

B.willsee

C.aregoingtosee

D.willhaveseen

19.IfwecannotagreeuponourChristmasactivitiesrightnow,whydon’twe()itinnextweek’sclassmeeting

A.debateB.discussC.argueD.dispute

20.Harveyfinishedhisresearchpaper,butheneededtocheckitbeforesubmittingittotheprofessor()

A.totypeB.typedC.typingD.type

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.69.____()

22.73.____()

23.9.____()

24.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

25.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

26.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.2()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

28.72.____()

29.75.____()

30.70.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

32.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

33.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

34.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

35.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.72.____()

37.2()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

38.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

39.68.____()

40.69.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageThree

Afteraday'shardwork,weneedsomesleep.Duringthesleep,thefatigueofthebodydisappearsandrecuperation(恢復(fù))begins.Thetiredmindgathersnewenergy,andthememoryimproves.

Someadultsrequirelittlesleep;othersneedeighttotenhoursineverytwenty-fourhours.Infantssleepsixteentoeighteenhoursdaily,theamountgraduallydiminishingastheygrowolder.Youngstudentsmayneedtwelvehours;universitystudentsmayneedten.Aworkerwithaphysicallydemandingjobmayalsoneedten,whereasanexecutiveworkingundergreatpressuremaymanageonsixtoeight.Manyfamouspeoplehavelittlesleep.NapoleonBonaparte,ThomasEdisonandCharlesDarwinapparentlyaveragedonlyfourtosixhoursanight.

Whateveryourindividualneedis,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.Bythatageyouwillalsohavedevelopedasleeproutine:afavoritehour,afavoritebed,afavoriteposition,andaruleyouneedtofollowinordertorestcomfortably.

Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.Severalpeoplehavereachedmorethan115hours—nearlyfivedays.Whateverthelimit,itisabsolute.Animalsthatkeptawakeforfromfivetoeightdayshavediedofexhaustion.Thelimitforhumanbeingsisprobablyaboutaweek

Bywritingthispassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat______()

A.sleepisimportantforgoodhealth

B.alightsleepisasrestfulasadeepsleep

C.memoryisimprovedduringsleep

D.sleepisrelativelyunimportantforhumanbeings

42.TheunderlinedphrasethrowsafitinParagraph4probablymeans______()

A.getsangryB.getssickC.becomeshungryD.becomescheerful

43.____Mikedreamstobeanadventurerwhenhegrowsup,soheisfondofwatchingprogramsfromwhichhecanlearnsomeskillsandknowledgeonhowtoexploreanewplace.Sincehehasnoclassesthisweekend,hedecidestowatchsuchaprogram()

44.Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’rehot.That’strue.Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas,Getup,Peter!You’llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperatureandenergypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportantthingtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours

Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably________()

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

45.Accordingtotheselecting,children’sbooksareprobably_______()

A.onlowshelves

B.onhighshelves

C.spreadalloverthesoldinsupermarket

D.soldinsupermarket

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A二十英里是一段很長(zhǎng)的行程。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】A當(dāng)表示金錢(qián)、距離、時(shí)間等的復(fù)形名詞作為一個(gè)整體,表示單數(shù)概念時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。故選A

2.D如果你上周聽(tīng)了我的建議,現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)陷入麻煩中了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個(gè)錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句。由從句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweek(上周)和hadtaken可知,從句表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè);由主句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now(現(xiàn)在)可知,主句表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選D

3.DD句意:經(jīng)理建議會(huì)議推遲到下周。虛擬語(yǔ)氣。在表示建議、要求、命令等意義的動(dòng)詞(如suggest,decide,require,propose,order等)后的賓語(yǔ)從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用should+動(dòng)詞原形表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,should可以省略。又因meeting和postpone之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用(should)bepostponed。故選D

4.B【翻譯】現(xiàn)在阻礙進(jìn)一步發(fā)展的唯一要素是缺少資金。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Bontheway:在路上;intheway:妨礙,擋道;bytheway:順便問(wèn)一下;offtheway:遠(yuǎn)離正道。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

5.C盡管相對(duì)昂貴一些,但是這種引擎十分高效,而且很少需要維修。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)的成分,可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、D;even:甚至,還;eventhough:雖然,即使,盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.D他們帶我們參觀了那個(gè)配備有現(xiàn)代化機(jī)器的工廠。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。which在此處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thefactory,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)

7.C從某種程度來(lái)說(shuō),這個(gè)因素并不是那么必要。但她自己不相信。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ctosomeextent為固定搭配,意為從某種程度來(lái)說(shuō)。故選C

8.CCrelyon:依靠,依賴;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:起因于,由于;respondto:回答,對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.B廣泛使用計(jì)算機(jī)是信息時(shí)代的一個(gè)特征。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Burgent:緊急的;characteristic作形容詞時(shí),意為典型的,特有的,常用于becharacteristicof(為……所特有)短語(yǔ)中,也可作名詞,意為特征,特色;remarkable:顯著的;feature:特征,特色。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B

10.D你通常在哪里做頭發(fā)?

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D句中的have為使役動(dòng)詞,其后的賓語(yǔ)yourhair與do之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式,表被動(dòng)。另外,也可將havesth.done視為固定短語(yǔ),意為使某事被(別人)做。故選D

11.CC句意:我并非不喜歡戲劇。昨天晚上我沒(méi)去劇院是因?yàn)槲页椴怀鰰r(shí)間。詞義辨析題。afford常與can,beableto等連用,表示負(fù)擔(dān)得起,有充足的時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事,其他三項(xiàng)均沒(méi)有這種用法。本題指沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間,故選C

12.A與去年相比,我們夏季作物的產(chǎn)量增加了10%。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Aincrease可以與介詞by,to搭配,increaseby意為增加了,increaseto意為增加到。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

13.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用指人的who引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為什么;that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用,沒(méi)有詞義;whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為無(wú)論誰(shuí),均不符合題意。故選C

14.D解析:putaway放置好;putoff推遲,延期;putup舉起;putout熄滅,關(guān)掉。句意:孩子們被要求在玩完之后將所有拿出來(lái)的玩具都收起來(lái)。

15.C我所讀過(guò)的書(shū)都是些經(jīng)典著作。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,books與are之間為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為books。從句成分不完整,缺少賓語(yǔ)。當(dāng)先行詞被such,thesame修飾時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用as。故選C

16.B我本沒(méi)有必要買(mǎi)這么多酒,只來(lái)了五個(gè)人。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B英語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有mustn’thavedone的用法,故排除A項(xiàng);needn’thavedone表示本不必做某事而實(shí)際上做了;couldn’thavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的否定推測(cè),意為不可能……;C項(xiàng)形式不正確,表示本不必做某事應(yīng)用needn’thave+過(guò)去分詞或don’thaveto+動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

17.C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,其中"peoplesayabouthim"是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,且空處在主語(yǔ)從句中作say的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo),且what不能省略。which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有選擇意義;this不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選C。

18.D句意:等你到了格林尼治你就已經(jīng)見(jiàn)到了倫敦最有歷史意義的地方。時(shí)態(tài)用法題。bythetime用于將來(lái)完成時(shí)

19.B如果我們現(xiàn)在不能就圣誕節(jié)活動(dòng)達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)的話,為什么不在下周的班會(huì)上再討論呢?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdebate指公開(kāi)、正式地進(jìn)行辯論;discuss指為了解決問(wèn)題而進(jìn)行的討論;argue指一方堅(jiān)持自己的意見(jiàn)、立場(chǎng)或觀點(diǎn),通過(guò)爭(zhēng)論企圖說(shuō)服對(duì)方;dispute指持續(xù)、激烈的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.C哈維打完了他的研究論文,但在交給教授之前他需要檢查一下。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Cfinish作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后常跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。也可將finishdoingsth.視為固定用法,意為完成做某事。常見(jiàn)的用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞有:finish,enjoy,deny,keep,miss,prevent,quit,resist,suggest,risk等。故選C

21.C

22.E

23.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都沒(méi)有改變可推知,空處應(yīng)該和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有選項(xiàng)F符合語(yǔ)境

24.E

25.E

26.D

27.A

28.D

29.E

30.C

31.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書(shū)。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

32.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來(lái)的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語(yǔ)

33.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時(shí)間,這些專(zhuān)家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作條件狀語(yǔ)

34.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

35.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

36.E

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.B

41.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第一段…weneedsomesleep.Duringthesleep,thefatigueofthebodydisappearsandrecuperationbegins.Thetiredmindgathersnewenergy,andthememoryimproves.可知,一天的辛苦工作之后,我們需要一些睡眠。人在睡覺(jué)時(shí)身體的疲勞會(huì)消失,體能開(kāi)始恢復(fù)。勞累的思維開(kāi)始積攢新的能量,記憶力開(kāi)始提高。由此可推知,睡覺(jué)可以促進(jìn)腦力和體力的恢復(fù),對(duì)健康非常重要。故選A

42.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】A根據(jù)第四段最后三句Ifitcomesacrossanobstacleitgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.可知,如果遇到了障礙,它會(huì)暫

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論