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2022年貴州省六盤水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous()

A.paceB.measureC.progressD.rate

2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

3.Jimwascaught()drugsintothecountry

A.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling

4.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

5.Hetookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb,()ofanaccidentwithakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage

A.modeB.premiseC.signatureD.legacy

6.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,thestudentwasjustaboutto_____thequestionswhenhesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()

A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup

7.Freshmenareusuallyabouteverythingwhentheyfirstcometothecollege()

A.troublesomeB.curiousC.differentD.familiar

8.Mr.Phillipscaughtupwiththeboyinthecorridorand()hishandonhisshoulder

A.layB.lainC.liedD.laid

9.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon'ttotheirdemands()

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

10.Thisisthelongestbridgethat()overChangjiangRiver

A.iseverbuilt

B.waseverbuilt

C.haseverbeenbuilt

D.haseverbuilt

11.Thisbookisanattempt()English

A.helpingyoutouse

B.tohelpyouuse

C.helpingyouuse

D.helpyouuse

12.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

13.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage_____hebelonged()

A.towhichB.whichC.towhereD.atwhich

14.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan_____insomelargerschools()

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

15.IfIfoundthebook,I_____ittoyou()

A.willbring

B.wouldhavebrought

C.wouldbring

D.mighthavebrought

16.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs()tothemountainousareanextweek

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

17.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou()thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily

A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.willrealize

18.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

19.Onlybytellingthetruth______winthetrustandsupportofyourfriends()

A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou

20.ThePresidentontelevisiontonight()

A.istospeakingB.speaksC.willspokeD.istospeak

二、情景對話(10題)21.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

22.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

23.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:___1_____

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____

M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:___3_____

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou

1()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

24.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

25.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

26.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

27.74.____()

28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

29.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

30.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

32.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

33.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

34.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

35.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

四、情景對話(5題)36.5()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

37.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

38.74.____()

39.2()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

40.75.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.49.____()

42.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose()

A.Trip1B.Trip2C.Trip3D.Trip4

43.ThepersonwhoisfreeonSaturdayandSundaycantakepartinthe_____course()

A.swimmingordrawing

B.drawingorphotography

C.singingorphotography

D.swimmingorphotography

44.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesare()

A.spokenwords

B.anon-languageelement

C.picturesinalanguage

D.writtenlanguage

45.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM,_____()

A.youreyesmovequickly

B.yourdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D世界人口正在以一種危險(xiǎn)的速度增長。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】D介詞at可與speed,rate,pace等連用,表示以……速度、速率。pace:速度,進(jìn)度,多指走路或跑步的速度,也可指活動、進(jìn)步、發(fā)展等的步調(diào)、節(jié)奏,at…pace意為以……的速度;rate:比率,速率,主要指事物運(yùn)動、變化的速度,at…rate意為以……的速度;measure:量度,措施;progress:進(jìn)步,均不與at搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

2.C根據(jù)這些學(xué)生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.B吉姆因向那個國家走私毒品而被抓。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填入現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語表示原因,根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B.smuggling(走私)。其他三個選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:steal偷;smug自以為是的,giggling咯咯地笑,三者均不合題意

4.B我們班有46個學(xué)生,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句。此外還應(yīng)注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序?yàn)閔alfofwhom。故選B

5.D他把她的手抓過來撫摸她拇指上的傷疤,這是他們剛結(jié)婚時(shí)被廚房里的刀具劃傷留下的。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Dmode意為模式,方法,常用短語為modeoflife,意為生活方式;premise意為前提,辦公場所;signature意為簽名;legacy意為遺產(chǎn),遺留問題,后遺癥。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.DDarriveat:到達(dá)(某地);workout:解答出;workon:從事;giveup:停止,中止,放棄。根據(jù)句意,選D

7.B當(dāng)大一新生第一次進(jìn)入大學(xué)時(shí),他們通常對一切都感到好奇。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btroublesome:令人討厭的,麻煩的;curious:好奇的,becuriousabout意為對……感到好奇;different:不同的;familiar:熟悉的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

8.D菲利普斯先生在走廊追上那個男孩,并把手放在男孩的肩上。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlay:躺,位于(lie的過去式),放置(lay的原形);lain:躺,位于(lie的過去分詞);lied:說謊(lie的過去式或過去分詞);laid:放置(lay的過去式)。and連接的前后兩個部分的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致,因此應(yīng)用過去式。再結(jié)合句意可知,選D

9.D我認(rèn)為你最好堅(jiān)持自己的立場,不要屈服于他們的要求。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:發(fā)出,放出;giveup:放棄;giveaway:分發(fā),泄露,贈送;givein:屈服,讓步,投降,后跟賓語時(shí)常與to搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

10.C這座橋是所有建立在長江之上的橋中最長的橋。本題考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,題干包含that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞為bridge。說話者強(qiáng)調(diào)的時(shí)間是截至目前(說話時(shí))它是最長的,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),而bridge與build之間為被動關(guān)系,所以排除選項(xiàng)D

11.B這本書旨在幫助你運(yùn)用英語。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bbe/makeanattempttodo和helpsbdo均為固定搭配。故選B

12.C乘客應(yīng)該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機(jī)場可能要花費(fèi)額外的時(shí)間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cactual:實(shí)際的;exact:準(zhǔn)確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

13.AA句意:在參軍之前,他在他所屬的鄉(xiāng)村生活了很長時(shí)間。定語從句題。在定語從句中,當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞賓語時(shí),從句常由介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo),如果指人用介詞+whom,如果指物則用介詞+which,且應(yīng)根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣,所以將to提前構(gòu)成to+which結(jié)構(gòu),故選A

14.AA句意:這所小型學(xué)校的教育質(zhì)量要好于一些大型學(xué)校。詞義辨析題。句中空格處所填詞指代不可數(shù)名詞thequalityofeducation,故用代詞that。代詞it和one都指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)

15.CC句意:如果我找到了那本書,我會給你帶來。虛擬語氣題。在if引導(dǎo)的對現(xiàn)在情況假設(shè)的非真實(shí)條件句中,從句形式為if+主語+were/動詞的過去式+其他;主句形式為主語+should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C

16.B你檢查下周要送到山區(qū)的所有CD了嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的nextweek一詞可知,應(yīng)用不定式形式表示將來。又因send和CD之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用tobesent,在這里相當(dāng)于whichistobesent,作CDs的后置定語。故選B

17.A埃德加生氣地對老板說:你太以自我為中心了。是時(shí)候讓你知道你并不是世界上最重要的人了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itis(high)time…結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞常用過去式來表達(dá)虛擬語氣,意為到做某事的時(shí)候了。故選A

18.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

19.D只有坦誠才能讓你贏得朋友的信任與支持。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Donly+狀語位于句首時(shí),后面句子的主語和謂語應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、be動詞放在主語之前。結(jié)合句意可知,句子應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D

20.D總統(tǒng)將在今晚發(fā)表電視講話。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語tonight可知,本句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作。beto+動詞原形可以表示按計(jì)劃將要發(fā)生的事情。其他三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選D

21.D

22.C

23.A

24.A

25.E

26.B

27.E

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

32.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

33.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received

34.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知

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