2021-2022學(xué)年河南省安陽市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省安陽市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、完型填空(15題)31.(76)

A.IntheendB.InthewayC.InawayD.Attheend

32.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

33.【B6】

A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop

34.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if

35.(46)

A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which

36.【B10】

A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring

37.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

38.(48)

A.understandB.studyC.playD.say

39.(62)

A.successfullyB.enjoyablyC.safelyD.sadly

40.

A.getridofB.lookforC.searchforD.find

41.【B2】

A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle

42.

第35題第35空的正確答案是

A.1eavedB.1eftC.hadleftD.1eave

43.23.______A.concernB.careC.respectD.honor

44.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!

MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.

Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!

Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."

Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.

(41)

A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer

45.43

A.byturnsB.byreturnC.inturnD.inreturn

三、漢譯英(5題)46.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他期末考試不及格。

47.（沒有意義）inarguingfurther.

48.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。

49.（盡管天氣不好）,thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.

50.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.

52.Onereasonisthewaytheyaretreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir"guests",astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

54.Wecanconcludethat______.

A.thesituationwasnothingtobeconcernedabout

B.Soufriereisstillanactivevolcano

C.craterlakesareeasytohiketo

D.Soufriereisadeadvolcano

六、作文(1題)55.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.C

6.C

7.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

8.C

9.B

10.B

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

13.D

14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.D

16.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

18.A

19.B

20.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

21.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

22.C

23.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

24.D

25.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

26.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

28.D

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

30.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

31.A解析：本題為詞組辨析題。intheend意為“最后，終于”；intheway意為“擋道的，妨礙人的”；inaway意為“在某點(diǎn)上，在某種程度上”；attheend(of)意為“到……的盡頭，達(dá)……的極限”。根據(jù)上文，這位英國姑娘對中國人反復(fù)問及這個問題百思不得其解，最終她自己推敲出其中的原因來。

32.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

33.B解析：因所給出的動詞均為develop的各種形態(tài)(C除外)，應(yīng)主要考慮該選動詞的時態(tài)。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣，因此只能選用developed，與has一起構(gòu)成一個完整的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

34.D

35.D

36.D解析：living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivating意為“耕種”；reclaiming意為“開墾”；只有exploring有“探察”的意思。

37.D

38.D解析：standup是開始上課前學(xué)生見到老師要說的話。與A選項(xiàng)understand、B選項(xiàng)study以及C選項(xiàng)play無關(guān)，故不選。

39.B解析：前文講到了增加相處的愉快以及娛樂談話等，故此此處應(yīng)該是愉快地度日，所以B項(xiàng)enjoyably“愉快地”應(yīng)為正確答案。A項(xiàng)successfully意為“成功地”，C項(xiàng)safely意為“安全地”，D項(xiàng)sadly意為“悲哀地”，此等語義不符合句子意思的要求。

40.D理解推斷題。動詞find指“找到”，表示結(jié)果，其余三項(xiàng)都不合題意。getridof指“擺脫”；lookfor指“尋找”；searchfor指“搜尋”。

41.C

42.B本句是and連接的并列句，第一個分句的動詞用的是一般過去時be。ame，所以第二個分句也用一般過去時left。

43.C

44.C解析：這篇文章講的是新的世紀(jì)究竟從哪一年開始算的問題。為了迎接新世紀(jì)的到來，人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼，后通常跟介詞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

45.C本題考查介詞詞組辨析。byturn意為“輪流，交替地”;byreturn意為“返回，反饋”;inturn意為“反過來”，常放在句子中間，表示轉(zhuǎn)折;inreturn意為“作為回報(bào)”。根據(jù)上下文可知，樹根和寒冷的天氣不會使橡膠開裂，但成本要比水泥塊高三倍，反過來，能減少因路面不平而引起的滑倒的投訴。

46.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.

47.Thereisnopoint

48.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．

49.Inspiteofthebadweather

50.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

51.有些科學(xué)家對人為什么要做夢夢見什么和夢意味著什么做了專門的研究。有些科學(xué)家對人為什么要做夢，夢見什么和夢意味著什么做了專門的研究。

52.一