公開課倒裝句(終結(jié)版)課件

Story從前有座山山里有座廟廟里有個(gè)老和尚

…Therewasamountain.Onthemountainstoodatemple.Inthetemplelivedanoldmonk.

templemonkStory從前有座山Therewasamoun1PayattentiontothewordsinredWhatgrammarcanyoufindout?Payattentiontothewordsin2

Inversion（倒裝句）GrammarInversionGrammar3Themen’s110hurdles['h?dl]comenow.Theathletesrushout.Theyjumpup.Johnrunssofastthathebreakstheschoolrecord.Weshallneverforgettheexcitingmoment.Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles.Outrushtheathletes.Uptheyjump.SofastdoesJohnrunthathebreakstheschoolrecord.Nevershallweforgettheexcitingmoment.ReportOneReportTwoSportsMeetingReport

ReportOneReportTwoSportsMee4Ifyouweretheannouncer,decidewhichreporttotake,why?Ifyouweretheannouncer,dec5Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles.Outrushtheathletes.Uptheyjump.SofastdoesJohnrunthathebreakstheschoolrecord.Nevershallweforgettheexcitingmoment.moreencouraging,moreexciting,moreinspiringBecauseReportTwois…Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles6InversionWhydoweuseinversion?Toemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))acertaincontentToexpressourstrongfeelingsInversionWhydoweuseinversi7在英語中,主語和謂語的語序通常是主語在前,謂語在后。但有時(shí)為了語法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要,或者是為了強(qiáng)調(diào),將謂語的全部或一部分提到主語的前面,這種語序叫做倒裝。倒裝可分為:a.全部倒裝b.部分倒裝倒裝(Inversion):在英語中,主語和謂語的語序通常倒裝(Inversio8

倒裝Inversions如果全部謂語放在主語之前,叫全部倒裝;如果只把助動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞等放在主語之前,叫部分倒裝或半倒裝。倒裝Inversions9倒裝難點(diǎn)①部分倒裝還是完全倒裝。②若有主從句,哪句倒裝。倒裝難點(diǎn)①部分倒裝還是完全倒裝。②若有主從句,哪句101.Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles.2.Outrushtheathletes.3.Uptheyjump.4.SofastdoesJohnrunthathebreakstheschoolrecord.5.Nevershallweforgettheexcitingmoment.PartofthepredicateisbeforethesubjectAllofthepredicate

isbeforethesubject12345partialinversionfullinversion全部倒裝部分倒裝1.Nowcomethemen’s110hurdl11OtherexamplesofthedefinitionofinversionOtherexamples12Normalsentenceorder:正常語序

I

mether.

（subject主+predicate謂+object賓）Normalsentenceorder:正常語序I13Thestudentsrushedout.Outrushedthestudents.Thestudentsrushedout.Outru14Alittlegirl

stood

intherain.

Intherainstoodalittlegirl.Alittlegirlstoodintherai15

Apicture

hangs

onthewall.

Onthewallhangsapicture.

Apicturehangsonthewall.161.Outrushedthestudents.2.Intherainstoodalittlegirl.3.Onthewallhangs

apicture.fullinversion：把謂語全部提到主語之前,即…predicate謂+subject主Normalsentenceorder:正常語序subject主+predicate謂+object賓(規(guī)律)1.Outrushedthestudents.Nor17SentencepatternsaboutfullinversionSentencepatternsaboutfulli18主語位于謂語arethere之后原句自然順序是：Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒裝(Fullinversion)1.用于therebe句型。

Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.therebe(exist、appear、lie、stand等)+subject主語位于謂語arethere之后原句自然順序是：全部倒裝191.Therearethreebooksonthedesk．2.Therelivedakinginthiscountry.3.Therestandsatallbuildinginthecentreofthetown.4.Therelies

ariverinfrontofmyhouse.5.ThereexistedwaterintheMars.1.Therearethreebooksonth20severalwatchtowerstwobooksDescribethepictures“Therebe\exist\lie…”___________onthedesk.Therearetwobooks___________________inKaipingThereexistseveralwatchtowersseveralwatchtowerstwobooksDe21２.

Herecomesthebus.

Theregoesthebell.

Now

comesourturn.

Outwentthechildren.用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物動(dòng)詞+主語的句型中,或以out,in,up,down,away等方向副詞開頭的句子里面，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。Subject２.用于“here(there,now,then)22代詞做主語時(shí)，主謂語序不變Here

comesthebus.

Here

itcomes.這兩句倒裝了嗎?這兩句倒裝了嗎注意Out

theywent.Out

wentthechildren.Compare:代詞做主語時(shí)，主謂語序不變Herecomesthebu233.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí),也常引起全部倒裝。Inthemiddleofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.劃線的均是表示地點(diǎn)狀語的介詞詞組,并且是位于句首。3.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí),也常引起全部倒裝。I24Onthebussitsomepeople.On

the

wall

hangs

apicture.Onthebussitsomepeople.On25Someexperiencedteachersarepresentatthemeeting.Presentatthemeeting

___________________________aresomeexperiencedteachers.4.表語提前，為了平衡句子或是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)Someexperiencedteachersare26地表時(shí)有五全方地表時(shí)有五全方27部分倒裝Partialinversion部分倒裝Partialinversion281.Never

shallIdothisagain.2.Youcansay“no”totheorderatnotime.3.YouwilllearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway.Ishallneverdothisagain.Atnotime

canyousay“no”totheorder.Onlyinthisway

willyoulearnEnglishwell.1.NevershallIdothisagain29Never

shallIdothisagain.Atnotime

canyousay“no”totheorder.Onlyinthisway

willyoulearnEnglishwell.把助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞放在主語之前，即:助動(dòng)詞\modalverb

\

be+subject+v+…Normalsentenceorder:正常語序subject主+predicate謂+object賓NevershallIdothisagain.把助30SentencepatternsaboutpartialinversionSentencepatternsaboutpartia311.否定意義的副詞或短語位于句首時(shí)，常見的有：innoway,innocase,bynomeans,onnoaccount,atnotime,undernocircumstances(決不，無論如何都不)notonly…butalso,never,little,rarely,seldom,hardly(幾乎不，幾乎沒有),nosooner…than,hardly(scarcely)…when,notuntil等.1.否定意義的副詞或短語位于句首時(shí)，常見的有：32Iseldomgotothecinema.SeldomdoIgotothecinema.公開課倒裝句(終結(jié)版)課件33這里絕不允許吸煙。

Atno

time

are

you

allowed

tosmokehere.Innoway

are

you

allowed

tosmokehere.這里絕不允許吸煙。34Youwillfindtheanswertothisquestionnowhere.

Nowhere

will

you

find

theanswertothisquestion.Youwillfindtheanswertoth35直到他的媽媽回來，他才完成作業(yè)。Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntilhismothercameback.

Notuntilhismothercamebackdidhefinishhishomework.主倒從不倒not….

until,nosooner….than（只倒）注意1主句直到他的媽媽回來，他才完成作業(yè)。Hedidn’t36

__________________agreatwriter,butalsoagreat

thinker.前倒后不倒LuXunisnotonlyagreatwriter,butalsoagreat

thinker.notonly…butalso（只倒）NotonlyisLuXun注意2前面

__________________agreat37注意3表示“一(剛)…就…”的詞組：Hardly…when…Nosooner…than…HardlyhadIcomeinwhenthephonerang.Nosoonerhadthegamebeganthanitrained.倒裝正裝過去完成時(shí)過去時(shí)注意3表示“一(剛)…就…”的詞組：Hardly…when…382.Only+_____(,或)放在句首時(shí),要半倒裝。

Onlywhenyoulistentomeattentively,canyou

understandwhatIamsaying.Onlythendidherealizehismistakes.Onlyinthiswaycanyoulearnmathwell.只有我們自己才能拯救自己。

Onlyweourselvescansaveourselves.Onlycanweourselvessaveourselves.?狀語狀語從句副詞介詞短語(T)(F)主句2.Only+_____(,39注意：only雖在句首但不修飾狀語時(shí)用正常語序，不倒裝注意：only雖在句首但不修40Only

after

hewas

asked

three

times

did

he

come

to

the

meeting.Only

by

practicing

everyday

can

you

learn

Englishwell.Onlyafterhewasaskedthree413.as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，“雖然”1.Asyouareyoung,youknowalot.Young_________,youknowalot.2.Asyouareachild,youknowalot._______asyouare,youknowalot.Childasyouare3.as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，1.Asyoua42可以把表語提到前面來，采用“形容詞（或副詞、名詞、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形）+as+主語+謂語”這種形式.Tiredashewas,hecontinuedtowork.Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.As引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句注意：句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。句首是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,其他助動(dòng)詞放在主語后。如果實(shí)義動(dòng)詞有賓語和狀語,隨實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一起放在主語之前。As引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句注意：句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。句首434.當(dāng)So(Neither/Nor)位于句首，表示前面所說的情況也(不）適用于另一人（或物）時(shí)。

So/Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/modalverb+主語Fillintheblanks：2.Tomwenttotheball(舞會(huì)）yesterday._______I.1.Petercan’tanswerthequestion.__________I.

Neither

canSodid4.當(dāng)So(Neither/Nor)位于句首，表示前面44

我從來沒有去過清華大學(xué)，他也是．IhaveneverbeentoTsinghua

University,and________.neither/norhashe.我從來沒有去過清華大學(xué)，他也是．neither/nor455.often,always,manyatimeHehasbeentoTielingmanyatime.Manyatime__________toTieling.hashebeenWelcometomyhometown!5.often,always,manyatimeHe466.虛擬語氣中，可將were,had,should提至句首，if省略____Iabird,Iwouldflyfreely.Were（虛）6.虛擬語氣中，可將were,had,should47省略了if的虛擬條件句從句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是were,had(無論它是助動(dòng)詞還是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞),should時(shí)，可省略if,將其提前。Ifyouhadworkedhard

atyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.

Hadyouworkedhard

atyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.IfIhadtime,IwouldgotoTielingwithyou.HadItime,IwouldgotoTielingwithyou.省略了if的虛擬條件句從句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是were,487.so/such…thatSowell

thattheteacherpraisedher. A．shehaddoneherhomework B．herhomeworkhadbeendoneC．didshedoherhomeworkD．shedidherhomework7.so/such…that498.may

Ihopeyouwillbesuccessful!____you________!Maysucceed8.mayIhopeyouwillbes50祝福如此需常也讓步只不八部祝福如此需常也讓步只不八部51（半倒裝）歸納前倒后不倒：

1.notonly…butalso,2.so/such…that,3.nosooner…than/hardly…when4.if虛擬從句中。

前不倒后倒：

1.only+狀語從句+主句（倒裝），2.notuntil+狀語從句+主句（倒裝）,（半倒裝）歸納前倒后不倒：52LearnthroughuseLearnthroughuse531.Notasinglemistake____inthedictationyesterday.A.didhemakeB.madebyhimC.hemadeD.hehadmadeA

2.Atthefootofthemountain_____.A.lieabeautifullakeB.doesabeautifullakelieC.liesabeautifullakeD.doabeautifullakelieC1.Notasinglemistake____i543.Onlyinthisway____doitwell.A.mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan4.Hardly____whenitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedheC.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive

C

A

3.Onlyinthisway____doit555.---DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?---Idon’tknow,_______.A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcarealsoB

5.---DoyouknowJimquarrele566.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizedD.didn’tthevillagersrealized

A

6.Notuntilallthefishdied57WhenIarrived,Isawtherewasatalltreeattheentrancetothevillage.Infrontofthetreesataladyinred.Ididn’tknowwhoshewasatfirst,partlybecauseIwasnear-sighted.OnlywhenIcamenearcouldIrecognizethatshewasmymother.Mybrothershaven’treturnedhomeinthepasttenyears,neitherhaveI.Wearealltoobusywithourwork.Sometimes,Isiadtomyself:“WereIfree,Iwouldoftenvisitmymother.”1.Readthediary,changetheinversionintonormalsentence.Aladyinredsat…Icouldrecognizethatshewasmymotheronlywhen…Ihaven’treturnedhomeinthepasttenyears,neither.IfIwerefree,I…WhenIarrived,Isawtherewa582.CompletethispassageBeforeIwenttoChina,對(duì)北京我?guī)缀跻粺o所知.Ifeltnothingaboutit.AfterIarrived,mostofmytimewasspentontrainingandcompeting.我從未學(xué)過中文.Asaresult,Ididnotgoout.我也不敢跟北京人說話.Myroommatesaid

Sanlitunwasgreatsothedaybeforeleaving,Iwentthere.Whatashock!我很少見到這么多的人.Whatwasmoreshocking,thesalesgirlscouldspeaksogoodEnglishandthegoodsweresocheap.我決不會(huì)浪費(fèi)這次機(jī)會(huì).Inafewminutes,mywalletwasemptybutmyhandswerefull.只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候我才喜歡上了北京.AnathletewhocompetedinBeijingOlympicstalkedabouthisexperienceinBeijing:2.CompletethispassageAnathl591.LittledoIknowaboutBeijing.HardlydoIknowaboutBeijing.2.NeverhadIstudiedChinese.3.NeitherdareIspeaktoBeijingers.4.SeldomdidIseesomanypeople.5.NeverwouldImissthechance.Bynomeans/InnocasewouldImissthechance.6.NotuntilthendidIfallinlovewithBeijing.1.LittledoIknowaboutBeiji60predicate謂+subject主do/will/have/modalverb(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+subject+v+…完全倒裝fullinversion部分倒裝partialinversionHerecametheheadmaster.NeverwillIforgiveyou.TwokindsofInversions動(dòng)詞主體仍在后面summarypredicate謂+subject主do/will/h61倒裝summary：FullinversionPartialinversion2.在以here、there、now、then、off、away等副詞開頭的句子里。

3.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語位于句首時(shí)。1、Only+狀語位于句首時(shí)2.否定詞或短語位于句首時(shí)

3、在省去if的虛擬條件從句中4、So\Neither\Nor位于句首時(shí)1.用于therebe句型。倒裝summary：FullinversionPartia62Homework:1.Remembertheusagesofinversion;2.Completeyourpaper.Homework:63

公開課倒裝句(終結(jié)版)課件64Story從前有座山山里有座廟廟里有個(gè)老和尚

…Therewasamountain.Onthemountainstoodatemple.Inthetemplelivedanoldmonk.

templemonkStory從前有座山Therewasamoun65PayattentiontothewordsinredWhatgrammarcanyoufindout?Payattentiontothewordsin66

Inversion（倒裝句）GrammarInversionGrammar67Themen’s110hurdles['h?dl]comenow.Theathletesrushout.Theyjumpup.Johnrunssofastthathebreakstheschoolrecord.Weshallneverforgettheexcitingmoment.Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles.Outrushtheathletes.Uptheyjump.SofastdoesJohnrunthathebreakstheschoolrecord.Nevershallweforgettheexcitingmoment.ReportOneReportTwoSportsMeetingReport

ReportOneReportTwoSportsMee68Ifyouweretheannouncer,decidewhichreporttotake,why?Ifyouweretheannouncer,dec69Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles.Outrushtheathletes.Uptheyjump.SofastdoesJohnrunthathebreakstheschoolrecord.Nevershallweforgettheexcitingmoment.moreencouraging,moreexciting,moreinspiringBecauseReportTwois…Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles70InversionWhydoweuseinversion?Toemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))acertaincontentToexpressourstrongfeelingsInversionWhydoweuseinversi71在英語中,主語和謂語的語序通常是主語在前,謂語在后。但有時(shí)為了語法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要,或者是為了強(qiáng)調(diào),將謂語的全部或一部分提到主語的前面,這種語序叫做倒裝。倒裝可分為:a.全部倒裝b.部分倒裝倒裝(Inversion):在英語中,主語和謂語的語序通常倒裝(Inversio72

倒裝Inversions如果全部謂語放在主語之前,叫全部倒裝;如果只把助動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞等放在主語之前,叫部分倒裝或半倒裝。倒裝Inversions73倒裝難點(diǎn)①部分倒裝還是完全倒裝。②若有主從句,哪句倒裝。倒裝難點(diǎn)①部分倒裝還是完全倒裝。②若有主從句,哪句741.Nowcomethemen’s110hurdles.2.Outrushtheathletes.3.Uptheyjump.4.SofastdoesJohnrunthathebreakstheschoolrecord.5.Nevershallweforgettheexcitingmoment.PartofthepredicateisbeforethesubjectAllofthepredicate

isbeforethesubject12345partialinversionfullinversion全部倒裝部分倒裝1.Nowcomethemen’s110hurdl75OtherexamplesofthedefinitionofinversionOtherexamples76Normalsentenceorder:正常語序

I

mether.

（subject主+predicate謂+object賓）Normalsentenceorder:正常語序I77Thestudentsrushedout.Outrushedthestudents.Thestudentsrushedout.Outru78Alittlegirl

stood

intherain.

Intherainstoodalittlegirl.Alittlegirlstoodintherai79

Apicture

hangs

onthewall.

Onthewallhangsapicture.

Apicturehangsonthewall.801.Outrushedthestudents.2.Intherainstoodalittlegirl.3.Onthewallhangs

apicture.fullinversion：把謂語全部提到主語之前,即…predicate謂+subject主Normalsentenceorder:正常語序subject主+predicate謂+object賓(規(guī)律)1.Outrushedthestudents.Nor81SentencepatternsaboutfullinversionSentencepatternsaboutfulli82主語位于謂語arethere之后原句自然順序是：Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒裝(Fullinversion)1.用于therebe句型。

Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.therebe(exist、appear、lie、stand等)+subject主語位于謂語arethere之后原句自然順序是：全部倒裝831.Therearethreebooksonthedesk．2.Therelivedakinginthiscountry.3.Therestandsatallbuildinginthecentreofthetown.4.Therelies

ariverinfrontofmyhouse.5.ThereexistedwaterintheMars.1.Therearethreebooksonth84severalwatchtowerstwobooksDescribethepictures“Therebe\exist\lie…”___________onthedesk.Therearetwobooks___________________inKaipingThereexistseveralwatchtowersseveralwatchtowerstwobooksDe85２.

Herecomesthebus.

Theregoesthebell.

Now

comesourturn.

Outwentthechildren.用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物動(dòng)詞+主語的句型中,或以out,in,up,down,away等方向副詞開頭的句子里面，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。Subject２.用于“here(there,now,then)86代詞做主語時(shí)，主謂語序不變Here

comesthebus.

Here

itcomes.這兩句倒裝了嗎?這兩句倒裝了嗎注意Out

theywent.Out

wentthechildren.Compare:代詞做主語時(shí)，主謂語序不變Herecomesthebu873.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí),也常引起全部倒裝。Inthemiddleofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.劃線的均是表示地點(diǎn)狀語的介詞詞組,并且是位于句首。3.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí),也常引起全部倒裝。I88Onthebussitsomepeople.On

the

wall

hangs

apicture.Onthebussitsomepeople.On89Someexperiencedteachersarepresentatthemeeting.Presentatthemeeting

___________________________aresomeexperiencedteachers.4.表語提前，為了平衡句子或是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)Someexperiencedteachersare90地表時(shí)有五全方地表時(shí)有五全方91部分倒裝Partialinversion部分倒裝Partialinversion921.Never

shallIdothisagain.2.Youcansay“no”totheorderatnotime.3.YouwilllearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway.Ishallneverdothisagain.Atnotime

canyousay“no”totheorder.Onlyinthisway

willyoulearnEnglishwell.1.NevershallIdothisagain93Never

shallIdothisagain.Atnotime

canyousay“no”totheorder.Onlyinthisway

willyoulearnEnglishwell.把助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞放在主語之前，即:助動(dòng)詞\modalverb

\

be+subject+v+…Normalsentenceorder:正常語序subject主+predicate謂+object賓NevershallIdothisagain.把助94SentencepatternsaboutpartialinversionSentencepatternsaboutpartia951.否定意義的副詞或短語位于句首時(shí)，常見的有：innoway,innocase,bynomeans,onnoaccount,atnotime,undernocircumstances(決不，無論如何都不)notonly…butalso,never,little,rarely,seldom,hardly(幾乎不，幾乎沒有),nosooner…than,hardly(scarcely)…when,notuntil等.1.否定意義的副詞或短語位于句首時(shí)，常見的有：96Iseldomgotothecinema.SeldomdoIgotothecinema.公開課倒裝句(終結(jié)版)課件97這里絕不允許吸煙。

Atno

time

are

you

allowed

tosmokehere.Innoway

are

you

allowed

tosmokehere.這里絕不允許吸煙。98Youwillfindtheanswertothisquestionnowhere.

Nowhere

will

you

find

theanswertothisquestion.Youwillfindtheanswertoth99直到他的媽媽回來，他才完成作業(yè)。Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntilhismothercameback.

Notuntilhismothercamebackdidhefinishhishomework.主倒從不倒not….

until,nosooner….than（只倒）注意1主句直到他的媽媽回來，他才完成作業(yè)。Hedidn’t100

__________________agreatwriter,butalsoagreat

thinker.前倒后不倒LuXunisnotonlyagreatwriter,butalsoagreat

thinker.notonly…butalso（只倒）NotonlyisLuXun注意2前面

__________________agreat101注意3表示“一(剛)…就…”的詞組：Hardly…when…Nosooner…than…HardlyhadIcomeinwhenthephonerang.Nosoonerhadthegamebeganthanitrained.倒裝正裝過去完成時(shí)過去時(shí)注意3表示“一(剛)…就…”的詞組：Hardly…when…1022.Only+_____(,或)放在句首時(shí),要半倒裝。

Onlywhenyoulistentomeattentively,canyou

understandwhatIamsaying.Onlythendidherealizehismistakes.Onlyinthiswaycanyoulearnmathwell.只有我們自己才能拯救自己。

Onlyweourselvescansaveourselves.Onlycanweourselvessaveourselves.?狀語狀語從句副詞介詞短語(T)(F)主句2.Only+_____(,103注意：only雖在句首但不修飾狀語時(shí)用正常語序，不倒裝注意：only雖在句首但不修104Only

after

hewas

asked

three

times

did

he

come

to

the

meeting.Only

by

practicing

everyday

can

you

learn

Englishwell.Onlyafterhewasaskedthree1053.as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，“雖然”1.Asyouareyoung,youknowalot.Young_________,youknowalot.2.Asyouareachild,youknowalot._______asyouare,youknowalot.Childasyouare3.as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，1.Asyoua106可以把表語提到前面來，采用“形容詞（或副詞、名詞、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形）+as+主語+謂語”這種形式.Tiredashewas,hecontinuedtowork.Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.As引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句注意：句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。句首是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,其他助動(dòng)詞放在主語后。如果實(shí)義動(dòng)詞有賓語和狀語,隨實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一起放在主語之前。As引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句注意：句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。句首1074.當(dāng)So(Neither/Nor)位于句首，表示前面所說的情況也(不）適用于另一人（或物）時(shí)。

So/Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/modalverb+主語Fillintheblanks：2.Tomwenttotheball(舞會(huì)）yesterday._______I.1.Petercan’tanswerthequestion.__________I.

Neither

canSodid4.當(dāng)So(Neither/Nor)位于句首，表示前面108

我從來沒有去過清華大學(xué)，他也是．IhaveneverbeentoTsinghua

University,and________.neither/norhashe.我從來沒有去過清華大學(xué)，他也是．neither/nor1095.often,always,manyatimeHehasbeentoTielingmanyatime.Manyatime__________toTieling.hashebeenWelcometomyhometown!5.often,always,manyatimeHe1106.虛擬語氣中，可將were,had,should提至句首，if省略____Iabird,Iwouldflyfreely.Were（虛）6.虛擬語氣中，可將were,had,should111省略了if的虛擬條件句從句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是were,had(無論它是助動(dòng)詞還是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞),should時(shí)，可省略if,將其提前。Ifyouhadworkedhard

atyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.

Hadyouworkedhard

atyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.IfIhadtime,IwouldgotoTielingwithyou.HadItime,IwouldgotoTielingwithyou.省略了if的虛擬條件句從句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是were,1127.so/such…thatSowell

thattheteacherpraisedher. A．shehaddoneherhomework B．herhomeworkhadbeendoneC．didshedoherhomeworkD．shedidherhomework7.so/such…that1138.may

Ihopeyouwillbesuccessful!____you________!Maysucceed8.mayIhopeyouwillbes114祝福如此需常也讓步只不八部祝福如此需常也讓步只不八部115（半倒裝）歸納前倒后不倒：

1.notonly…butalso,2.so/such…that,3.nosooner…than/hardly…when4.if虛擬從句中。

前不倒后倒：

1.only+狀語從句+主句（倒裝），2.notuntil+狀語從句+主句（倒裝）,（半倒裝）歸納前倒后不倒：116LearnthroughuseLearnthroughuse1171.Notasinglemistake____inthedictationyesterday.A.didhemakeB.madebyhimC.hemadeD.hehadmadeA

2.Atthefootofthemountain_____.A.lieabeautifullakeB.doesabeautifullakelieC.liesabeautifullakeD.doabeautifullakelieC1.Notasinglemistake____i1183.Onlyinthisway____doitwell.A.mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan4.Hardly____whenitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedheC.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive

C

A

3.Onlyinthisway____doit1195.---DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?---Idon’tknow,_______.A.nordon’tIcareB.no