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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、完型填空(15題)21.(48)
A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between
22.【B19】
A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder
23.(50)
A.frequentlyB.personallyC.aloneD.actually
24.(54)
A.dependB.dependsonC.dependonD.isdepending
25.(90)
A.aboutB.ofC.toD.with
26.28()
A.outB.upC.inD.away
27.【B17】
A.notaB.oneC.neitherD.either
28.(51)
A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
29.(71)
A.spiteB.thatC.whichD.way
30.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
31.(43)
A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve
32.29.________A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title
33.【B3】
A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And
34.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,he【36】seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【37】abicyclewithabigloadofstrawonit.Whenthebicycle【38】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【39】himtakethestrawoffand【40】it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee【41】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【42】helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways【43】tofindgoldorjewelleryorothervaluablethings【44】inthestraw,heneverfound【45】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas【46】something,buthewasnot【47】toimaginewhatitcouldbe.
Thenoneevening,afterhehaslooked【48】thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker's,pockets【49】usual,he【50】tohim,"Listen.Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【51】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringinto.Today'smylastdayonthe【52】.TomorrowI'mgoingto【53】.IpromisethatIshallnottell【54】ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【55】.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquickly:"Bicycles."
(66)
A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must
35.39.()A.A.toB.atC.inD.from
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
37.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
38.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
39.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
40.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________him.
A.hadtelephone
B.wouldtelephone
C.musthavetelephoned
D.wouldhavetelephoned
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.14.______hadhearrivedhomethanitbegantorain.A.NotuntilB.NosoonerC.ScarcelyD.hardly
42.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
43.Igothomeandfoundthatsomeone______tobreakintothehouse.
A.triedB.triesC.totryD.hadtried
44.______friendlysheistoeveryone!
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
45.Therewasan_____ofdiscontentonherface.
A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.
A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen
B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining
C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods
D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible
47.PassageThreeClearlyifwearetoparticipleinthesocietyinwhichwelivewemustcommunicatewithotherpeople.Agreatdealofcommunicatingisperformedonaperson-to-personbasisbythesimplemeansofspeech.Ifwetravelinbuses,buythingsinshops,oreatinrestaurants,wearelikelytohaveconversationswherewegiveinformationoropinions,receivenewsorcomment,andverylikelyhaveourviewschallengedbyothermembersofsociety.Face-to-facecontactisbynomeanstheonlyform.ofcommunicationandduringthelasttwohundredyearstheartofmasscommunicationhasbecomeofoneofthedominatingfactorsofcontemporarysociety.Twothings,aboveothers,havecausedtheenormousgrowthofthecommunicationindustry.Firstly,inventivenesshasledtoadvancesinprinting,telecommunications,photography,radioandtelevision.Secondly,speedhasrevolutionizedthetransmissionandreceptionofcommunicationssothatlocalnewsoftentakesabackseattonationalnews,whichitselfisoftenalmosteclipsedbyinternationalnews.Nolongeristhepossessionofinformationconfinedtoaprivilegedminority.Inthelastcenturythewealthymanwithhisownlibrarywasindeedfortunate,buttodaytherearepubliclibraries.Fortyyearsagopeopleusedtoflocktothecinema,butnowfarmorepeoplesitathomeandturnontheTVtowatchaprogrammethatisbeingchanneledintomillionsofhomes.Communicationisnolongermerelyconcernedwiththetransmissionofinformation.Themoderncommunicationindustryinfluencesthewaypeopleliveinsocietyandbroadenstheirhorizonsbyallowingaccesstoinformation,educationandentertainment.Theprinting,broadcastingandadvertisingindustriesareallinvolvedwithinforming,educatingandentertaining.Althoughagreatdealofthematerialcommunicatedbythemassmediaisveryvaluabletotheindividualandtothesocietyofwhichheisapart,thevastmodernnetworkofcommunicationsisopentoabuse.However,themassmediaarewithusforbetter,forworse,andthereisnoturningback.Inthefirstparagraphthewriteremphasizesthe_________offace-to-facecontactinsocialsettings.
A.natureB.limitationC.usefulnessD.creativity
六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.B
4.A
5.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
8.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
9.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
10.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
13.D
14.C
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
16.D
17.D
18.C
19.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.D
22.B解析:keepdoingsth,表示“持續(xù)做某事”。
23.B解析:這一句是說(shuō):“包裹里是參加演出的所有演員的照片,每個(gè)演出者都親筆在照片上簽了名”。A選項(xiàng)frequently的意思是“頻繁地”,B選項(xiàng)personally的意思是“私人的、本人所做的”,C選項(xiàng)alone的意思是“單獨(dú)地”,D選項(xiàng)actually的意思是“實(shí)際上”。
24.B解析:此題目的是檢測(cè)todependonsomething短語(yǔ)的用法。首先應(yīng)讀懂該句,確定空白處所需一個(gè)表示“取決于”意思的短語(yǔ)。depend為不及物動(dòng)詞。如果是表示“看情況而定”,說(shuō)It/Thatdepends.即可。如要表示“依賴;取決于”,則要說(shuō)dependonsomething。還應(yīng)注意主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。另因全句為事實(shí)闡述,所以應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
25.C解析:若不從上下文的意思上看,本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案都可以與動(dòng)詞speak搭配使用。speakabout意為“講起,說(shuō)起,談到”,speakof和speakabout意義相近,speakto意為“對(duì)……說(shuō)話”,speakwith意為“和……談話,和……商量,責(zé)備某人”。從上下文意思上分析,C項(xiàng)to應(yīng)當(dāng)是本題的正確答案。
26.D
27.C
28.A
29.A解析:本題測(cè)試固定搭配。這句話是對(duì)上文的總結(jié)。本句意思為“盡管我們會(huì)和父母有很大的不同,但我們還是會(huì)從父母那里承襲許多個(gè)性特點(diǎn)”。
30.D根據(jù)上下文,通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
31.C解析:本題屬詞語(yǔ)辨析題。四個(gè)詞盡管詞形相近,但意思完全不一樣。remind提醒,remain保持,require要求,需要,reserve預(yù)定,保留。該句的意思是:團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)需要兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的團(tuán)隊(duì)。故答案為C。
32.A
33.A解析:作者首先指出人生來(lái)大腦不一樣,接著指出后天的學(xué)習(xí)不可少。這里含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
34.B
35.B
36.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter
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