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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省德陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、完型填空(15題)21.(72)
A.domesticB.practicalC.nationalD.new
22.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
23.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided
24.請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
25.(53)
A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpingtoD.tohelpto
26.(45)
A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
27.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
21.()A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
28.(77)
A.fondofB.awareofC.keenonD.interestedin
29.32.A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore
30.Itiswisetorememberthatyoudonothavetobuyanythingfromanysalesperson.Yououghttobuyonlythosethingsyoureallyneedorwantandcan【76】.Trynottoletyourpersonalfeelingsaboutthesalesperson【77】youtomakeapurchase.Rememberthatyourareentitledtoaskasalespersonanyquestionyouwish【78】theproductorservice,andyouareentitledtogetaclear,complete【79】.Youcantellthesalespersonyouwanttothinkaboutthematterforafewdays,【80】thatwanttotalktootherpeoplewhohavepurchasedtheproductorservice.Youcanwalk【81】fromasalespersonwithoutapoliteendtotheconversation.Ifasalespersontelephonesyou,youdonothavetolistentotheperson'sentire"lecture"orrespondtoitinafriendlyway.Youcansimply【82】thetelephonewithoutsayinganything.
Thereare,ofcourse,manysalespeoplewhoaregenuinelyinterestedinassistingyouandin【83】yourreasonableproductsandprices.Ifyouarein【84】aboutthewisdomofaparticularpurchase,youmightwantto【85】anotherpersonwhohashadexperiencewiththeproductortheservicethatinterestsyou.Ifyoureceiveunwantedgoodsinthemail,youarenotobligatedtopayforit.
(76)
A.affordB.findC.possessD.gain
31.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhenGermanywasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational【21】.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould【22】theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld【23】.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin【24】:"The【25】maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA【26】werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.
AftertheWorldwarII【27】in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's【28】hadtobechanged,【29】theSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.
IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan【30】somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas【31】"MusicUSA",Anothernewideacame【32】in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow【33】EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA【34】asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken【35】,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.
(61)
A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.
32.(42)
A.differedB.confusedC.changedD.mixed
33.(70)
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone
34.(68)
A.aboutadayB.foranhourC.afternoonD.years
35.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
37."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
38.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
39.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
40.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted
B.willnotbestarted
C.isnotstarted
D.isnottobestarted
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thesethreeteachersvary______theirmannerofteaching.
A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in
42.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded.
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when
43.Bytheendofthisyear,they____anewprograminEuropeA.hadstartedB.startC.arestartingD.willhavestarted
44.Whichis______,NorthAmericaorSouthAmerica?
A.biggestB.thebiggestC.morebiggestD.bigger
45.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
A.fromB.upC.onD.over
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.
A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely
B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes
C.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting
D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers
47.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand_____.
A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays
B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek
C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon
D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen
六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
2.B
3.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
4.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.D
11.B
12.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
21.B解析:邏輯推理題。domestic:國內(nèi)的,national:全國的,不合題意。結(jié)合下文,可判斷practical(實(shí)用的)才是正確選擇。
22.D解析:這一紀(jì)錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
23.B28.答案為B
此題測試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進(jìn)、被卷入”。
24.D
25.D
26.D解析:這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),后面是一般過去時(shí)。自從買了手機(jī),他的日子就沒安靜過。
27.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
28.B解析:此題考查對句子的理解及詞義辨析。fondof“喜歡”,awareof“知道”,keenon“喜歡”,interestedin“對……感興趣”,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。
29.D此句意為:那也不是說父母應(yīng)忽略孩子的作業(yè)。
30.A解析:afford的意思是“買得起”,最符合上下文的語意。
31.C解析:本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A商務(wù),業(yè)務(wù),B文化,C支持,D信息。美國之音VOA的廣播開始于第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,與此同時(shí)德國正在利用無線電廣播以獲得國際(輿論)的支持。
32.C解析:后面說,在她20歲的時(shí)候生了場大病,所以一切都改變了。Differfrom與……不同,sthconfusesb某事把某人弄糊涂,beconfused被弄糊涂,mix攪和、混合。這些選項(xiàng)意義不對,搭配不對。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
33.B
34.C
35.D
36.B
37.B
38.C
39.C
40.A在英語中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞,往往要用虛擬語氣,例如:recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動詞原形,should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開始這項(xiàng)工程”。
41.D解析:句意:這三個(gè)老師教學(xué)方法不同。介詞的用法。varyin…表示”在某方面不同“,因此應(yīng)選D。
42.B解析:本題為語法辨析題。word不加冠詞意為“消息”,本句中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。本句大意為:從經(jīng)理那里傳來消息說新的交易將被終止。
43.D
44.D
45.C解析:健康有賴于好的食物,新鮮的空氣和足夠的睡眠。depen
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