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2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、––Sorry,Mom.Ilostthesingingcompetition.––Nevermind.________,youhavelearnedsomethingnewandhadfun.A.AtonceB.AtleastC.Atfirst2、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A.can’t B.may C.must D.couldn’t3、—Isthisyourpen,May?—No.It’smaybePeters.He’slookingfor________.A.him B.his C.hers D.yours4、—Mom,_____Ihangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Sure,butyou_____cleanupyourbedroomfirst.A.can;may B.may;havetoC.must;need D.need;must5、—Whotheclassroomtomorrow,Tony?—Ourgroup.A.willcleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.clear6、Theboywantstobe_h(yuǎn)onestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填7、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn't8、—Tokeepthekids,parentsshouldputawaythethingslikeknivesinthehouse.—Ican’tagreemore.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall9、---Whenwillcarracebegin---I'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn)n;the C.the;a D.the;the10、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-_______.Thewaterissodirty.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow B.OfcoursenotC.Nevermind D.IhopesoⅡ.完形填空11、PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallvery1him.Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan2whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones(骨頭).Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness,Philip3playingsports.InJanuarylastyearhe4wheelchairracing.Hecamesecondinhisfirst5,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!Inordertolookforanewchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),Philip6totakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon(馬拉松).7,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn’twantto8.Hefinallymadeuphismindtotakepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonly9it,buthealsofinishedinfirstplace!Philipisvery10andnevergivesup.That’swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravestChildoftheMonth.1.A.proudof B.a(chǎn)fraidof C.a(chǎn)ngrywith D.strictwith2.A.a(chǎn)bility B.effort C.illness D.interest3.A.stops B.a(chǎn)voids C.minds D.loves4.A.watched B.started C.cancelled D.held5.A.journey B.race C.class D.interview6.A.regretted B.hated C.failed D.decided7.A.Instead B.Also C.However D.First8.A.giveup B.sitdown C.setoff D.goout9.A.refused B.left C.completed D.invented10.A.brave B.honest C.polite D.fairⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Samaranch(born17July1920–21April2010)wasaSpanishsportsofficialwhoservedasthe7thPresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)from1980to2001.SamaranchwasbornintoarichfamilyinBarcelona,hestudiedbusinessatIESEBusinessSchoolinBarcelona.HewasgoodatSpanish,French,English,RussianandGerman.Becauseofhisfather’sinfluence,hebecameinterestedinsports.Hewasfondoffootball,boxing,rollerskatingandicehockeyinparticular.Later,hebecameanicehockeyplayer,afterthatheservedasSpain'snationalicehockeycoach.HewasselectedtobethepresidentoftheIOCatthe83rdoftheIOCplenarysessioninMoscowin1980.Samaranch'sgreatestwishbeforeretirementistohopetheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Beijingsucceededinhostingthe2008SummerOlympicsonJuly13,2001.Threedayslater,heofficiallyretiredattheIOCinMoscow.ThenhewasawardedtheOlympicgoldmedal,andacceptedthe"InternationalOlympicCommitteeHonoraryLifePresident"title.Intheopeningplenarysession,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinawardedSamaranch"MedalofHonor."Thoughhepassedaway,weChinesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.1.WherewasSamaranchborn?Hewasbornin________.A.SpainB.FranceC.EnglandD.Russia2.Hebecameinterestedinsportsbecauseof________.A.hiscoachB.hismotherC.hisfatherD.histeacher3.Heusedtobea(n)________afterheleftIESEBusinessSchool.A.businessmanB.footballplayerC.rollerskatingcoachD.icehockeycoach4.WhendidSamaranchretireasthepresidentoftheIOC?______.A.OnJuly17,1920B.OnJuly13,2001C.OnJuly16,2001D.OnApril21,20105.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedaway”meaninChinese?A.經(jīng)過(guò) B.傳遞 C.通過(guò) D.去世B14、Overtheyearsgardeninghasbecomeapleasantentertainment.Formanypeopleintheworld,youngandold,gardeningissomethingtheylove.Theyenjoymakingaperfectgardenaswellasgettingtheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.Sowhyhasitbecomemillionsofpeople’sfavoritethingtodo?Formanyofusgardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithmanyothergardeningthingsallowsyoutokeepactive.Itgivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,sothatyouandotherscanenjoyyourworktogether.Awell-keptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.It’sagoodplacetospendsunnyafternoons.Withacupofteainonehandyoucanenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howwonderfulitis!Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcanenjoythesunlight.Whatareyoufeeling?It’ssoperfect!Itistruethatgardeningcantaketimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround.However,puttingtimeintoitasahobbywillgiveyouunusualresults,andthisiswhymanypeopleenjoygardening.1.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A.a(chǎn)well-keptgardencanbringjoyandsadnesstoyourlifeB.gardeningcantakeuptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearroundC.whymanypeoplelikegardeningsomuch2.Whatisagoodwaytorelaxformanyofusaccordingtothepassage?A.Walking.B.Planting.C.Gardening3.Whereisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoonsaccordingtothepassage?A.Garden.B.Park.C.Home.4.Whatcanyouenjoywhenthesunslowlysetsinthesky?A.Flowers.B.Sunlight.C.Yourwork.5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“________”.A.EnjoyYourHobbyB.Gardening,MyFavoriteC.WhatIsGardening?C15、Thechildrenwerehavingtheirclass.MissWangwastellingthemwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthatsheaskedherstudents,“Whatiswater?”Nooneanswered.MissWangaskedthemagain,“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?”“Didn’tItellyouwhatwaterwaslike?”Justthenaboyputuphishandandsaid,“MissWang,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.Butwhereshallwefindthiskindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack.Andithasaterriblesmell.”Mostofthestudentsagreedwithhim.“I’msorry,children,”MissWangsaid.“Ourwaterisbecomingdirtieranddirtier.Thatisquiteanimportantproblemforustosolve.”1.MissWangwasthechildren’s_______.A.sister B.teacher C.a(chǎn)unt2.MissWangwastellingthechildren______.A.whatcolortheriverwas. B.howwaterbecamedirty.C.whatwaterwaslike.3.Maybethechildrenwerehavingtheir____class.A.English B.science C.history4.Thewaterintheriverhascolorandsmellbecauseit’sgetting_____.A.moreandmore B.lessandless C.dirtieranddirtier5.Whichsentencetellsusthatthewaterhasbeenpolluted?A.Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack.B.Youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.C.I’msorry,children.D16、Ithinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluencedmemost.Imustthinkofmybestfriendquickly.WhenIwasinmyuniversity,oneofmyclassmatessatbesideme.HisnameisWangTao.Heismyunforgettablefriendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandhandsome.Everyoneknowsthatheisagenius(天才)ofmyuniversity.Heiskindheartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn’tlikeotherstopraisehim,becausehethinkswhathedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.Irememberedthatmymathematicswasmediocreatthattime,buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions.Heoftenreceivedhighscores.Ofcourse,IwishedIcouldreachathislevel.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewaspatientandpolitetoanswermymathematicsquestions.Slowly,Imadegreatprogressinmathematics.Ipassedtheexaminationfinally.
Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweneedalotoffriends.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad,badfriendmaymakeourlifefailed,whilegoodonesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearnedsomanyadvantagesfromhim,andIchangedmoreandmoreexcellently.Weseparatedthreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopedthatourfriendshipwillcontinuetobejustasstrongafterwegraduate.1.Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend_______.A.isamanwhoworksonartB.canchangehislifeslowlyC.caninfluencehisideaaboutlifeD.mustthinkofhimquickly2.WhichofthefollowingaboutWangTaoisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasastrongwill.B.Heiswarmhearted.C.Heisgoodatmath.D.Helikesartverymuch.3.Theunderlinedword“mediocre”mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.badB.notverygoodC.thebestD.verygood4.Whatdoesthewritermainlysuggestsustodo?A.WeshouldmakegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemB.We’dbetterhavetwokindsoffriends,goodandbadC.WemustmakeourbestfriendssuccessfulD.WehavetomakelessbadfriendsE17、Youmayhaveheardaboutthewomanwhospentayearlivingonjustapoundaday.ButinGermany,awomannamedHeidemarieSchwermerhasgivenupusingmoneycompletely.HerdecisionprobablyhassomethingtodowithherexperienceasapennilessrefugeeduringtheSecondWorldWar(WWII).Afterthewar,sheledanordinarylife.Sheworkedasateacherformanyyears,andthenshebecameapsychotherapist.Buthermemoriesofwhatitwasliketohavenothingstayedwithherandshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Shecameupwiththeideaofanexchangenetworkwhichallowedpeopletoexchangethingsandserviceswithoutusingmoney.Eventhoughtheprogramturnedintoagreatsuccess,shewantedtodosomethingcrazier.Soshemadethedecisiontoleaveherhomeandcloseherbankaccount.Atfirstherdaughtersthoughttheirmotherhadmadeanawfulmistake.Butgradually,theyhavegottenusedtoherunusuallifestyle.Heidemariesleepsonpeoplessofasandwearssecond-handclothespeopledon’tneedanymore,Shopsgivethefoodtheycan’tsell,andsheknowsshecouldalwaysgotoasoupkitchen(aplacewherefoodisofferedtothehungryforfreeorataverylowprice).PeopleareinterestedinlearningmoreaboutHeidemarie’sexperiences,soshehaswrittenseveralbooksaboutherlife.shehasgivenawaythemoneyshemade—oftentocompletestrangers.1.WhichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesHeidemarie’sexperiences?①Ateacher②Apsychotherapist③refugeeA.③→①→② B.②→①→③ C.①→②→③ D.①→③→②2.WhatcanwelearnaboutHeidemarie’sexchangenetwork?A.Shemadealotofmoneyfromit.B.ItwasbornoutofherWWIImemories.C.Itwasnotsuccessfulinthebeginning.D.Shestarteditwiththehelpofherdaughters.3.WhatwasHeidemarie’sdaughters’attitudetowardherdecisionofgivingupusingmoneyatfirst?A.Theysupportedit. B.Theydidn’tcareaboutit.C.Theypartlyagreedwithit. D.Theythoughtitwaswrong.4.WhichparagraphdescribesHeidemarie’sunusuallifestyle?A.Thefirstparagraph. B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph. D.Thefourthparagraph.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.a(chǎn)difficultdecision. B.a(chǎn)lifewithoutmoney.C.Awonderfulexchangeprogram. D.AGermanwomanandherbooks.F18、Everyschoolhasanoticeboard.Let’sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericaschool.1.(小題1)AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshaveto______whenenteringtheschool.A.handinanoteB.callat524-9752C.checkin
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