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2023年四川省達州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、完型填空(15題)21.(43)
A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which
22.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto
23.【B5】
A.artB.picture-writingC.buildingsD.picture-drawing
24.26.______A.promiseB.mindC.careD.agree
25.(60)
A.thefirstB.aquickC.otherD.asecond
26.(44)
A.writingB.readingC.drawingD.looking
27.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter
(21)
knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno
(22)
tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked
(23)
theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas
(24)
,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman
(25)
failedtoreadthenumber-plate
(26)
Hesaidhehadneverneeded
(27)
,thoughhehadbeen
(28)
inasimilaraccident
29
.Thequestionoffitnessto
(30)
comes
(31)
everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied
(32)
blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese
(33)
inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto
(34)
thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover
(35)
sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has
28.(42)
A.OursB.MineC.OurD.it
29.(53)
A.thanksB.applicationC.refusalD.acceptance
30.(69)
A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate
31.(51)
A.madeB.letC.sentD.urged
32.wetriedourbesttoarrive
8
time.A.atB.inC.onD.by
33.(67)
A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests
34.(80)
A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken
35.Ifhedrivesover(6)
A.speedB.slowC.orderD.willing
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides
37.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
38.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
39.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
40.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Themiddle-agedladysurroundedbythemassesissaid______.
A.tobe,mainB.being,mainC.tobe,chiefD.being,chief
42.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.
A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so
43.Thelargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports______.
A.theworsethanbefore
B.worsethaneverbefore
C.morebadasbefore
D.morebadthanitwas
44.It'snearly4hours'drivefromhere,______wehavetostartveryearlyifwewanttogetbackbeforedark.
A.meaningB.consideringC.thinkingD.saying
45.Ourteacheraskedustodoa______writingafterclass.
A.three-hundred-word
B.three-hundred-words
C.three-hundreds-word
D.three-hundreds-words
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
47.Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure--thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,explored(探險)unknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrosstilegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewhoseek(尋找)animmediatethrill(令人激動的事情)fromariskyactivitywhichwayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.
Iwouldconsiderbungeejumping(蹦極跳)tobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahotairballoon)200metresabovethegroundwithanelastic(彈性的)ropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometresanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Itisestimatedthat2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplewouldsayareasriskyasbungeejumpinginvolve(包括)jumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs.
Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologists(心理學家)suggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodemsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notvery.,longago,people'sliveswereconstantlyunderthreat.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.
Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworkincomparativelysafeenvironments;theybuyfoodinshops;andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeiii.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistoseekdangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.
Asuitabletitleforthearticlesis______.
A.DangerousSports--WhatandWhy?
B.TheBoredomofModemLife
C.BungeeJumping--IsItReallyDangerous?
D.TheNeedforExcitement
六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
2.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
7.D
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
12.C
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
14.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
15.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
16.D
17.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
18.B
19.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
21.A解析:此處考察it引導的名詞從句。Itistruethat...,but...為句型,“固然……但是……”。
22.A
23.B解析:重述picture-writing與現(xiàn)代文字的關(guān)系。
24.C
25.D
26.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。前文中的“read”已經(jīng)暗示答案了。A、C、D均與前文中;的“nature”、“time”在邏輯上不符。
27.A21.答案為A
此處測試句法。注意判定在after
(21)
knockeddown短語中,填充處應是名詞。
beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”,故選A為答案。
28.A
29.C
30.C
31.B解析:made意為“迫使”;let意為“允許”;sent意為“送,派遣”,urged意為“催促,力勸”。校長秘書終于允許我們進入辦公室。
32.Contime準時到達。
33.C解析:邏輯推理題。聯(lián)系上下文,我們知道父母幫助孩子檢查作業(yè),會指出作業(yè)的一些問題讓他們改正,這些問題即錯誤,應用mistake表示;exercise:練習;defect:缺陷,缺點;test:測試。
34.B
35.A本題考查詞義。該句要表達的意思是:如果他開車超速,警察會給他開一張罰單,就好像一個人犯了法就要被逮捕一樣。由后面遭到“罰款”可知,此處是由于超速(overspeed)。因此本題選擇A。
36.B本題的意思是:“除了值班的警察,街道空無一人?!北绢}考察的是詞組辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思時,用于非同類事物進行比較,通常用作介詞而不是連詞,人稱代詞用于except之后時通常用賓格,如果強調(diào)極其特殊的、極少數(shù)的例外情況,常與for連用。but的意思是“除了”,常常連接兩個并列人稱作主語,例如:Noonehasreaditbutme.或者Noonebutmehasreadit.Besides的意思是“除??以外,還有??”,介詞,指“在整體中加入一部分”,表示遞加的概念,含義是肯定的。就此分析A或B均可,只是B用法更習慣一些。
37.D
38.A
39.A
40.D
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