人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三Unit4Astronomy基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)

高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)材料一、單項(xiàng)選擇：

（燦若寒星*制作整理）Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)In space,thereareplentyofplanetsbesides earth./;/ B./,the C.the,the D.the,aWorkhardandnevergiveup,andyouwillachieveyourgoal .intime B.ontime C.bythetime D.atthetimeFrommypointofview,the moviewesawtodayisveryexciting,astherearesomuchfightandchase.rude B.violent C.fierce D.impoliteJerrypretendedtobesicktopreventhimself byhisfather.frompunishing B.punished C.beingpunished D.tobepunishedAfterItookaseatintherestaurant,awaitercameupandbeganto thetable.lay B.lie C.make D.putItisthefirsttimeI suchabeautifulcity.cameto B.cometo C.havecometo D.comingto hewilljoinusmaketoomuchdifference.What B.That C.Whether D.IfAsweallknow,mammals theiryoungfromwithintheirbodies.lay B.produce C.create D.inventWhenIwaseighteen,Ireadthenovel .thefirsttime B.atthefirsttime C.atfirst D.forthefirsttimeTomandJennydecidedtogetmarriedintheyear .coming B.came C.willcome D.tocome二、詞組填空preventfrom dependon givebirthto cheerup cooldown innowthat breakout bedifferentfrom aswellas escapefromI’mgoingtorelax theschoolyearisover.Willyoubeabletofinishthejob .Theair-conditioningseemtobe theroommuch.Oncethewar ,agreatnumberofpeoplewilllosetheirhomes.I youtotellmeeverything.Hewas takingpartinthepartybyaccident.EverytimeIwasinlowspirits,shewouldtryherbesttomakeme .Patsywascelebratinglastnightafter twins.三、語(yǔ)法練習(xí) heisastrictandgoodheadmasterisknownbyeveryoneintheschool.That B.Because C.For D./Thereisnodoubt hewillcometonight.that B.whether C.if D.when makesnodifference hewillcomeornot.This,if B.That,if C.It,whether D.This,whether isimportanttoapersonis hemustknow heisfitfor.It,what,that B.That,how,what C.It,that,that D.What,that,what isafactthatthebookABriefHistoryofitenbyHawkingispopularwithordinarypeople.There B.This C.It D.Thatnolongeraquestionnow mancanlandonthemoon.that B.if C.whether D.whatItwasattheverybeginning MrBlackdecidedtosendmorefire-fightersthere.when B.that C.what D.where alltheinventionshaveincommonis theyhavesucceeded.What,what B.That,that C.What,that D.That,what isnodoubtthatyouwillbewarmlywelcomed.It B.He C.There D.That---- canIdowithsuchasituation? Take measureyouconsiderbest.How,whichever B.What,whatever C.How,whatever D.Which,whichever四、完成句子當(dāng)你處于卡困境時(shí)，你可以及時(shí)請(qǐng)求幫助。Whenyouare ,youcan .不能允許小孩子看暴力電影。Childrenshouldnotbe towatch movies.她希望生一個(gè)健康可愛(ài)的兒子。Shehopesto ahealthyandlovelyboy.完成了自己的工作，他們接著去幫助別人了。Theyfinishedtheirwork. ,theywenttohelpothers.一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)讓人迷惑的問(wèn)題，他感到迷惑不解，臉上出現(xiàn)了迷惑的表情。 the problem,hefelt andtherewasa lookonhisface.大雨阻止我們看這吸引人的西湖，但是我們沒(méi)有放棄。Theheavyrain us theattractivelake,butwe.我們需要的是更多的水。 ismorewater.他說(shuō)的任何話你都不要相信。 believe .我想要知道的是誰(shuí)解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 Iwanttoknowis .你不知道我們那段時(shí)間有多忙。Youhavenoidea thosedays.五、短文改錯(cuò)：Alongtimebefore,peoplethoughtthatthesunwentroundtheearth.Insomecountriespeopleevenhadsaidthesunwasgod.Theythoughthowhedroveacrosstheskyeachdayonagoldenhorse.Nowweknowtheearthwentroundthesun.Theytellusthattheearthtravelsoverathousandmilesaminuteonjourneyroundthesun.Itcosttheearthayeartogoroundthesun.Thesunisreallyastar.morebiggerthantheearthanditisveryhot.Somepeoplehavebeentothemoon.Soweknowthatnoonecangotothesun.itisfarandhotforpeopletoliveanywherenearit.Thesunisthreehundredthousandoftimesheavierthantheearthandmorethanamilliontimeslarger.Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)參考答案：一：BABCA CCBDD二：nowthat,intime,coolingdown,breaksout,dependon,preventedfrom,cheerup,givingbirthto三：AACDC CBCCB四：1.introuble,askforhelpintime 2.allowed/permitted,violent3.givebirthto4.Intheirturn,5,Onhearing,puzzling,puzzled,puzzled 6.prevent,,giveup 7.Whatweneed8.whateverhesays 9.What,whosolvedtheproblem10.howbusywewere五:Alongtimebefore,peoplethoughtthatthesunwentroundtheearth.Insomecountriespeopleevenagohadsaidthesunwasgod.Theythoughthowhedroveacrosstheskyeachdayonagoldenhorse.Nowwe去掉 thatknowtheearthwentroundthesun.Theytellusthattheearthtravelsoverathousandmilesaminuteongoes journeyroundthesun.Itcosttheearthayeartogoroundthesun.Thesunisreallyastar.morebiggercosts muchthantheearthanditisveryhot.