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文檔簡介
2023年安徽省合肥市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
31.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
32.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
33.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
34.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
35.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
36.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
37.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
38._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
39.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
40.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
41.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
42.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
43.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
44.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
45.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
46.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
47.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
48.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
49.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
50.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、漢譯英(10題)51.那位外國專家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。
52.我們不需要空調(diào),我們也買不起。
53.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管發(fā)生什么).
54.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。
55.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
56.無論發(fā)生什么事,我們都決心要走完這段路程。
57.據(jù)說這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。
58.如我們所知,韓國人與日本人和中國人一樣對圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。
59.人類幾乎沒有機(jī)會在核點(diǎn)中逃過一劫。
60.我往車站跑的時(shí)候,遇到了約翰。
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go
62.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.a(chǎn)nythingniceto
B.a(chǎn)nythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
63.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
64.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
65.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
66.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
67.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
68.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
69.
第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
70.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.______toputonwarmcoats,theyranoutofthedoor.
A.Evennotpausing
B.Notevenpausing
C.Evennottopause
D.Nottoevenpause
72.Iwillgotothekindergartento______mydaughterafterwork.
A.pickupB.picktoC.pickoffD.pickat
73.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when
74.Don'tsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou
75.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.
A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
五、閱讀理解(2題)76.
Whatwouldhappenifwomen'swageswereraised?
A.Theimputoflaborwouldbeincreased.
B.Theunemploymentratewouldgoup.
C.Thosewhohavejobswouldallbecomebetteroff.
D.Womenasagroupwouldearnmorethanbefore.
77.EverytimeTomwenttoMr.White,hewould_________.A.directlyaskforsomemoney
B.givesomereasonsbeforeaskingformoney
C.givereasonsandthenborrowfivepounds
D.askformoneybeforeexplaininghistroubles
六、作文(1題)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
3.B
4.A
5.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
8.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
10.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
11.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
12.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.D
17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.A
19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
20.D
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
23.A
24.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.C
26.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
29.C
30.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
31.C
32.C
33.D
34.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
35.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
36.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
37.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
38.D
39.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
40.B
41.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
42.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
43.D
44.C
45.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
46.C
47.B
48.B
49.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
50.B
51.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
52.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
53.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
54.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
55.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
56.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.
57.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.
58.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
59.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
60.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
61.C10.答案為C
小的瞬間有時(shí)感覺能持續(xù)很長時(shí)間。last指時(shí)間的持續(xù);其他三個選項(xiàng)都不合句意:keep“保持”;have“擁有”;go“進(jìn)行”。
62.D肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
63.C
64.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。
65.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個村子被認(rèn)為是美國著名作家歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威在這里寫了這篇小說。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
66.A與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。
67.B本題考查El常交際用語。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請到圖書館讓我下車。givesb.a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。
68.D本句是對上句的重復(fù),盡管用so開頭,語序也不倒裝。
69.Cmakeup意為"構(gòu)成、虛構(gòu)、編制”,makeout是“寫出,辯認(rèn)出”之意,makefor為“走向,導(dǎo)致”,這三個選擇均不符合題意。makeupfor的意
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