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溫州蒙氏教育人教版九年級英語unit7知識要點溫州蒙氏教育人教版九年級英語unit7知識要點溫州蒙氏教育人教版九年級英語unit7知識要點資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月溫州蒙氏教育人教版九年級英語unit7知識要點版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期:溫州蒙氏教育人教版九年級英語unit7知識要點1.1)wouldlike(love)todosth想要干某事=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsthwouldlikesbtodosth.想要某人干某事=wantsbtodostheg,_______________________goshoppingwithyou.我想和你一起去購物。Myfather____________me________hardfromnowon.我父親要我從現(xiàn)在起努力學(xué)習(xí)。注意:它的一般疑問句的回答:(表示請求、建議)Wouldyoulike/loveto..........
肯定:Yes,I’dlike/loveto.(是的,我很樂意。)否定:I’dloveto,but.....(我很樂意,但是、、、)Eg,----Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhousetonight---__________________.你想今晚來順便來我家訪問嗎是的,我很樂意。
----WouldyouliketogotothemoviethisSundayevenning____________,______Ihavetolookaftermysickmotherathome.你想本周日和我一起去看電影嗎我很樂意,但是我不得不在家照看生病的母親。
2)wouldlikesth=wantsth想要什么IwantanEnglishdictioanry.=I_____________anEnglishdictioanry.注意:它的一般疑問句的回答:(表示請求、建議)Wouldyoulikesth你想要什么嗎?肯定回答:Yes,please.是的,請。/好的。否定回答:No,thanks.不,謝謝了。---Wouldyoulikesomewater---_________.你想要喝一些水嗎好吧。
----Wouldyoulikesomemorerice
---_______________.I’mfull.你想再吃一點米飯嗎?不,謝謝了。我吃飽了。(特別注意:這種是詢問對方的意愿,一般暗含說話者希望對方肯定答復(fù),所以,some在這樣的表建議的禮貌問句中不變any)即時練習(xí)提高:=1\*GB3①.---Wouldyouliketoswimwithus
--___________,butImustdomyhomeworkfirst.
A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.I’msorry=2\*GB3②.---Wouldyoulike__________toeat
---________.I’mnothungrynow.
A.any;Yes,pleaseB.any;No,thanksC.some;Yes,pleaseD.some;I’dliketo=3\*GB3③.Howaboutsomethingtodrink
(同義句)=___________________sometodrink?=4\*GB3④.IwanttowatchthissoccergamethisSunday.(同義句)=I____________towatchthissoccergamethisSunday.=Ifeel_______________thissoccergamethisSunday.=5\*GB3⑤.I’dliketovisittheGreatWall.(劃線提問)_______________youliketovisit?
=6\*GB3⑥.I’dliketotrekthroughthejunglebecauseIlikeexcitingvacations(劃線提問)
______________you______totrekthroughthejungle?2.hopev.希望,盼望,期待(不能直接說hopesth)1)hopetodosth希望做某事Ihope____________therebyplane.我希望能乘飛機去那兒。2)hope+賓語從句I_______thatshecancometomypartythisevening.我希望她今晚能來參加我的聚會。IhopethatIcanbecomeadoctorsomeday.我希望將來某一天能當(dāng)上醫(yī)生。=I_____________becomeaadoctorsomeday.(注意:什么時候hope帶賓語從句能改為不定式)**********提高練習(xí):----Ihope______playsoccerwithustomorrow.----Yes,Ihope________.A.himnotto;nottooB.hewon’t;ittooC.himnotto;thattooD.hewon’t,sotoo區(qū)別:wish和hope1)wishv.表示愿望(表示實現(xiàn)幾率小的,或不大可能實現(xiàn)的,僅僅是一種愿望而已。)hope希望,(表示可以實現(xiàn)的愿望,或較容易實現(xiàn)的希望)I_______thatIcanswimsomeday.(真實,可以實現(xiàn))I_______thatIcouldgotothemoon(月亮)someday.(虛擬語氣,不容易實現(xiàn))I_______Iweretenyearsyounger.我希望我能年輕十歲。(虛擬語氣,不可能實現(xiàn))Iwishyouahappynewyear.我祝你過一過快樂的新年。(一種愿望:祝愿)(wishsbsth祝愿某人、、、Iwishyougoodluck!)Iwishyouhappyandhealthy.我祝你健康快樂。(wishsb+adj.祝愿某人、、、)2)wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事()hopesbtodosth()wishtodosth希望做某事()hopetodosth()I_______tovisittheGreatWallnextmonth.He_____youtocomeandseehim.3)wishn.祝愿bestwishestoyou對你致以良好的祝愿、祝福hopen.希望hopesanddreams希望與夢想翻譯:我希望我的朋友們都能去上??词啦?。I_______thatourfriendscangotoseetheWorldExpoinShanghai.I_______thatourfriendscouldgotoseetheWorldExpoinShanghai.I_______ourfriendstogotoseetheWorldExpoinShanghai.考點綜合練習(xí):a)Best___________toyou.b)I__________tovisitKunming.c)I______youtogoaway.中考在線(1).---IsMrs.Blackreallybadlyill-
--_______.She’sinhospital.
A.Idon’tthinksoB.No,heisn’tC.Idon’thopesoD.I’mafraidso(2).---Doyouthinkyouwilllosethegame-
--No,_______.
A.IhopesoB.I’msureC.IhopenotD.I’mafraidso3.A)Whynotdosth
=Whydon’tyoudosth
表示提出一種建議“為什么不做某事(就是要做某事)”注意:Why+dosth為什么要做某事(就是不要去做某事)
=1\*GB3①____________playbasketballwithus為什么不和我們一起打籃球呢--Goodidea!好主意=_______________________playbasketballwithus?=2\*GB3②Whygotoseeit為什么要去看它呢
B)表建議的常用句型:(注意其回答方式)WouldyoulikesthWouldyouliketodosth?Whynotdosth
=Whydon’tyoudosth
How/WhataboutsthHow/WhataboutdoingsthLet’sdosth.ShallwedosthEg,Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithus=______________havedinnerwithus
=______________havingdinnerwithus=______________havedinner=________havedinner!中考在線.---Look!It’srainingheavily.______takearaincoatwithyou---Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike4.considerdoingsth考慮做某事considerthat從句Considersbtodosth不能用considertodosthConsidersbas.....把某人認為是.....=regardsbas.....=1\*GB3①I’mconsidering___________myjob.正在考慮換工作。=2\*GB3②Tomconsidersmetobehisbestfriend.=Tomconsidersme______hisbestfriend=TomconsidersthatIamhisbestfriend.注意consider+特殊疑問詞+todosthYou’llconsider_____todonext.你得考慮下一步干什么。5.oneofthe+形容詞的最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)YaoMingisoneof_______________famousbasketball_________intheNBA.姚明是NBA最著名的籃球運動員之一。Heisoneof_______________personsinmyoffice.他是我的辦公室最忙的人之一。注意:在定語從句中,先行詞有形容詞修飾,也常常用最高級:Thisisthe________interestingmovie(thatI’veeverseen).這是一部(我曾經(jīng)看過的最有趣的)電影。中考在線6.A:Allhisclassmatesknowherunsfastestofallinhisclass.B:________oneofhisclassmatesknowsno_______runfasterthanhiminhisclass.7.livelyadj.活潑的,活躍的,生動的(-livelier-liveliest)(lovelyadj.可愛的)Whata______boyheis!Heoftentellsus_________andinterstingstories.他是一個多么活潑的男孩?。∷?jīng)常給我們講生動有趣的故事。livingadj.活的,(反義詞:dead死的)(前置定語、表語皆可);alive、adj.活的(只著后置定語、表語、補語)Theoldwomanisstill__________/_______.這個老太太還健在(活著的)。(著表語)Therearelotsof__________plantsandanimalsonthemountains.山上有很多活的植物和動物。(前置定語)Thereareno_________thingsonthemoon.去月球上沒有生物。(前置定語)Keepyourdog__________.使你的狗活著。(補語)Heistheonlypersonaliveintheaccident.他是這次事故中惟一活下來的人。(后置定語)考點綜合練習(xí):live(居?。?,lively,living,alivea)Therearemanykindsof__________plants.b)Hewasstill_____________aftertheearthquake.c)Sheisa__________girl.d)Theman________onthefourthfloor.8.unless,除非,如果不=if.....notDon’tcome_______Itellyou.別來,除非我告訴了你。=____Idon’ttellyou,youdon’tcome.如果我沒有告訴你,你就別來。9.it’sbesttodosth最好做某事=hadbetterdosthIt’sbestnottodosth最好別做某事=hadbetternotdosthYou’dbettercatchtheearlybus.=_________________catchtheearlybus.She’dbetternotstayathome.=_________not________stayathome.10.1)lightadj.輕的,反義詞heavy重的Icancarrythe______bagandcan’tcarrythe________one.淺色的,淡淡的a_____bluesky淺藍色的天空________yellow淺黃色明亮的(=bright)Theroomis__________.這個房間很亮。2)lightn.光,光線(不可數(shù)名詞)________goesfaterthansoumd.光速比聲速快。Thesungivesus_________duringtheday.太陽在白天能給我們光明。燈,發(fā)光物體,交通燈traffic__________Thereare6_________intheclassroom.教室里有六盞燈。3)lightv.點火,點燃,照亮Willyou___________thefireforme你為我把火點燃好嗎點蠟燭________thecandles11.mindv.介意,反對(后接名詞/動名詞作賓語,常用于否定句、疑問句、條件狀語從句中)1)minddoingsth介意做某事mindsbdoingsth介意某人做某事=mindone’sdoingsth介意某人干某事=Do(would)youmindif....----Doyoumind__________(go)withme
-----Ofcousrenot./Certainlynot.Wouldyoumindme___________(open)thewindow?Wouldyoumindmy_________(smoke)here=Wouldyoumind________Ismokehere
Wouldyoumind________Idrinkalittle2)mindn.主意,思想makeupone’smindtodosth下決心做某事=decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth=decideonsth/doingsthkeepsthinmind記住某事,changeone’smind改變主意中考在線37.--Wouldyoumindwateringtheflowersforme--______.Ihavetogotothepostoffice.A.NotatallB.NevermindC.No,pleaseD.Sorry,Ican’t40.--Wouldyoumind_______mypetdogwhenIamout?
--Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyformytestthisweek.A.takecareofB.takingcareofC.totakecareofD.takingcare35.–DoyoumindifIturnontheTV--________.Myfatherissleeping. A.Betternot. B.Notatall. C.No,Idon’tmind. D.That’videv.提供,供應(yīng),供給(強調(diào)職責(zé)和義務(wù)應(yīng)該提供,給予)providesbwithsth=providesthforsb給某人提供某物Ihopeyoucan______us________somephotosaboutyourfamily.A.provide,withB.provide,forC.give,withD.offer,at13.offerv.給予,提供(含有主動、自愿給予,提供)offersbsth=offersthtosb(主動)給某人某物(givesbsth=givesthtosb)offertodosth主動提出干某事She________meaglassofwater.她(主動)給我一杯水。=She______aglassofwater_____me.Theboy____________carrywaterfortheoldman.這個小男孩主動為這個老年人提水。14.(1)needv.需要(實意動詞)needsth需要什么I________(=want)somehelp.needtodosth需要做某事Youneed_______(finish)yourhomeworkfirst.你需要先做作業(yè)。He____________togotoworktoday.你今天不必去上班。_________they______tolookaftertheirclothesYes,theydo.她們需要照看好自己的衣物嗎是的。
Whatdoyouneedtodo你需要做什么
****2)needaux.v.(常用于疑問和否定句中)needn’t+v.原形;need的疑問句=1\*GB3①You_________washyourclothes.A.needB.needstoC.needn’tD.don’tneed=2\*GB3②---________Igonow---Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.我現(xiàn)在需要離開嗎是的/不必。
=3\*GB3③---MustIdomyhomework-
--No,you__________.或--No,youmayfinishwatchingTVfirst.=4\*GB3④Youneedtowearcoolclothes,_________
A.needn’tyouB.doyouC.don’tyouD.needyou
****3)sth/sbneeddoing=sth/sbneedtobedone某事需要被做(注意:主語和do是被動關(guān)系)Theflowersneed____________(water)atonce.這些花需要被澆水。=Theflowersneedto____________(water)atonce.Theoldmanneeded____________(look)after.這個老年人需要被照看。=Theoldmanneededto____________(look)after.中考在線15.You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocomeB.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcomingD.needn’tcome16.---MustIcleantheroomnow
---No,you_______.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.mustn’tB.mustC.needn’tD.need17.形容詞/副詞+enough+(forsb)todosth??梢院拖铝芯湫娃D(zhuǎn)換:“足夠.....”so+形容詞/副詞+that從句“如此.....以至于”(that從句中常含有can’t/couldn’t)too+形容詞/副詞+to+動詞原形“太.....以至于不能”=1\*GB3①Thegirlisveryyoung.Soshecan’tgotoschool.這個女孩很小,所以不能去上學(xué)。=Thegirlis______young_________shecan’tgotoschool.=Thegirlis__________young_______gotoschool.=Thegirlisnot__________________togotoschool.=2\*GB3②Themanissostrongthathecanlifttheheavybag.這個男的如此強壯以至于能夠舉起這個很重的口袋。=Themanis______________tolifttheheavybag.這個男的足夠強壯到舉起這個大口袋。注意:enough+n.和adj./adv.+enough中考在線18..(1)---Mum,IthinkI’m______togetbacktoschool.---Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough(2).Thequestionsareveryeasy.Thechildrencanunderstandthem.(合并為一句)Thequestionsare_________________forthechildrentounderstand.19.Couldyouplease+動詞原形?請你、、、做什么好嗎(
表示委婉請求)=Couldyou+動詞原形=Would(Will)youplease+動詞原形
----Couldyoupleasehelpme---Certainly.=Ofcourse.----Couldyoupleasegivemesomewater–Sure.Hereyouare.----Would(Will)youpleasecometomyparty
20.區(qū)別:advice和suggestion(s)givesbsomesuggestions=givesbsomeadvice給某人一些建議Hegaveussome_________abouthowtolearnEnglishwell.A.suggestionB.pieceofadviceC.piecesofadviceD.piecesofsuggestionsadvisev.建議advisesbtodosth21.continuev.繼續(xù),連續(xù)continuedoingsth=continuetodosth繼續(xù)做某事continuetodo繼續(xù)去做某事。表示繼續(xù)去做與目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。continuedoing表示繼續(xù)去做同一件事情。例:HecontinuedreadingLessonTen.他繼續(xù)讀第十課。(做的是同一件事情)AfterreadingLessonNine,hecontinuedtoreadLessonTen.讀完第九課后他繼續(xù)讀第十課。(做的不是同一件事情)continuewithsth繼續(xù)做某事Hecontinued__________(sing)thatsadsong.他繼續(xù)唱那首憂傷的歌。Icontinue_____myhomeworkafterschool.放學(xué)后我繼續(xù)做我的作業(yè)。用法類同:goondoingsth.指繼續(xù)做同一件事。=continuedoingsthgoontodosth.指接著做另外一件事。=continuetodosthgoonwithsth.指繼續(xù)同一件事,此時with后能接名詞、代詞,不能跟v.-ing形式22.區(qū)別:(through,across,past,over),pass(v.)throughprep.“穿過,通過”(它的含義與in有關(guān),即表示的動作在某一空間內(nèi)進行,特指從空間的一頭穿到另一頭)Theroadgoes________theforest.那條路穿過了森林。(強調(diào)從森林中間這個空間穿過)Ilooked___________thewindowandsawsomeboysfightingoverthere.Thethiefgotin_________thewindow.Thesunshines_______theheavyclouds.太陽穿過厚厚的云層照射下來。Weoftenwalk_________theparkandarriveatthepostoffice.acrossprep.“橫穿、通過”(它的含義與on有關(guān),因此強調(diào)從表面上的一邊到另一邊)Wemustlookleftandrightbeforewewalk________theroad.Hecanswim_______theriver.他能游過河去。注意動詞cross=v.+acrosswalkacrossthestreet=crossthestreet,swimacrosstheriver=crosstheriver3)overprep.“越過”(指從上方經(jīng)過、跨越)Yesterday,Isawaboyclimb_____thewall.4)pastprep.‘經(jīng)過’(從旁邊經(jīng)過)注意動詞pass+地點=v.+past+地點passthebookstore=walk/gopastthebookstore路過書店Theboysrushed_________us.這男孩們從我們旁邊沖過去了。Wewalk_________thepostofficeeveryday.我們每天都要從郵局旁邊經(jīng)過。即時提高:He________myhomeonthewaytoschooleveryday.Shecanjump_________thewall.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyougo____theroad.Whenhewalked_________thesupermarket,hesawmanypeopleinit.14.because,as,since,for的區(qū)別:<1>because多表示所敘述的理由是本句的重點,故because所引導(dǎo)的從句多放于句末。e.g.WhyamIleavingI’mleavingbecauseIwantto.為什么我要離開?因為我想離開。<2>as,since用于表示理由是已知,而理由以外才是敘述的重點,兩者皆多用于句首。但要注意:since更重形式,as多表示理由以外才是重點。e.g.Sinceyouhavenolicense,youarenotallowedtodrive.既然(因為)沒有駕駛執(zhí)照,所以你不可以開車。Asitisraining,let’sstayathome.因為下雨,我們就留在家里吧。<3>for不用于句首,而用于主句之后,補充說明理由;主句表推測時,要用for說明理由。e.g.I’llfollowhisadvice,forheisadoctor.我會聽從他的勸告,因為他是醫(yī)生(補充說明理由)中考知識點復(fù)查()1.Thisroomisn’t______becausethereisn’t_______.A.brightenough,lightenoughB.enoughbright,enoughlightC.brightenough,enoughlightD.brightenough,enoughlights()2.Ihope______Parissomeday.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited()3.What_____excitingnewsitis!Is________newstrue
A.an;theB.an;aC./;theD./;a
()4.Wouldyoumind______mehow_______Englishwords?
A.tell;torememberB..telling;rememberC.telling;torememberD.tell;remember()5.Ifyou_________carefully,you_______thereportwell.A.willlisten;willbeunderstoodB.willlisten;understandC.listen;willunderstandD.listen;understand()6.Ihopeyoucan____us____somephotosaboutyourfamily.A.provide,withB.provide,forC.give,withD.offer,at()7.Themanisfriendlyandoftenoffers_______otherpeople.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helpfor()8.Thathouseisbigenoughforthreeofthem__________.A.liveB.toliveC.livinginD.tolivein()10.Ifindthecomputergame_______toplay.A.enougheasyB.easyenoughC.enougheasilyD.easilyenough()11.Hehas________hishometownfornearly10years.A.leftB.beenawayC.beenawayfromD.leftfor()12.Doyouknow___theCapitalMuseum
---NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited()15.---Steven,couldyouhelpme___whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet
–I’msorry,mycomputerdoesn’twork.
A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter()16.Whathe
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