2019年廣西玉林中考英語(yǔ)試題版,含解析

2019年廣西玉林市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力理解（共30分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖畫(huà).（每小題5分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子.請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(huà)選項(xiàng).每個(gè)句子讀一遍..（5分） （2）（3）（4） ⑸（二）對(duì)話(huà)理解。（每小題1分，共10分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面五段短對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。.（1分）Whatwillthewomanprobablydoat7 :00?A.Shewillbrushherteeth.B.ShewilltakeawalkC.Shewillhavebreakfast..11分）Wheredoesthegirlusuallyreadanovel ?.A.InacarB.OnthebusC.Onthesubway ,.（1分）Whichdirectionistherestroomin?A.OntherightB.InthefrontC.Ontheleft.11分）Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthesuit ?A.$30.B.$40C.$50.（1分）Whycan'tLucygotoplaytennis?A.SheisbusyB.Shedoesn'tlikeitC.Shehastodohomework第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍.（2分）聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答下列小題.（1）Whomightgotothemoviesyesterday?Gina.Clark.C.Tom.（2）HowoftendoesClarkplaytheerhu?A. Everyday.B.Onceawe.C.Twiceamonth..（3分）聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答下列小題.11）It'sthetimeforthemantogototheclubfirstseconC.third（2）Whatisthemanwearingnow?A.SportsclothesB.AshirtJeans.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InanartclubB.InasportsclubC.InanEnglishclub（三）短文理解。（每小題10分，共10分）你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容 ，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。.（10分）（1）Jimwenttoafishshoptobuyafishfor .breakfastlunchC.dinner（2）WhydidJimputupthefishA.Becausehewantedtosmellit.B.Becausehewantedtochatwithit.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zC.Becausehewantedtogiveittotheshopkeeper .HowdidtheshopkeeperfeelwhenhearingJimsaidhewastalkingtothefish ?WorriedSurprisedC.ExcitedWhendidJimthinkthefishwascaught ?A.Anhourago.B.Threeweeksago.C.Overthreeweeksago.Whatcanweleanfromthepassage?A.Thefishwasfresh.B.Jimwasn'tsmart.C.Theshopkeeperdidn'ttellthetruth .四，聽(tīng)短文，填信息(，每小題5分，共5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容 ，填入信息(每空一詞，短文讀兩遍。.(5分)AJourneytoSunshineFarmOurclassaregoingtohavesome (1) andlearningactivities .Everyoneisexpectedtomeetattheschoolgateat800a.m.on(2 )5thWewilllearnhowtoplanttreesand (3) vegetablesIt's,(4)3

to goswimmingin theriver ,sowemustn'tdothatWeshouldkeep （5） 二.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20分）（一）單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題 1分，共10分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.（1分）-SmithsareusedtolivinginShanghainow .一WehopemoreandmoreforeignfriendslivebetterlifeinChina .（ ）A./;a B.The;an C.The;a D./;the.（1分）-Chinesegovemmentsenttwopandas,RuyiandDingding,toRussiaseveraldaysagoA.both:;andC.either;or一A.both:;andC.either;orB.notonly;butalsoD.between;and13.（1分）-Arethosekeys,Jack?-No,theyaren't.They'reUncle.（ ）yours;Sam's B.your;SamC.your;Sam's D.yours;SamFreetimeactivitieslikesportsand14.（1分）—Students'lifeshouldn'tjustbeaboutgradeswithfriendsareimportanttoo.Freetimeactivitieslikesportsand-Ithinkso.（ ）A.hangingout-Ithinkso.（ ）A.hangingoutC.handingout15.（1分）—CanIhelpyou-Yes,please（ ）A.TwopairofsocksC.TwopairsofsockB.givingoutD.takingoutMadam?B.TwopairsofsocksD.Twopairofsock16.（1分）—Hey,Anna,WouldyouliketoseeTheWhiteStormwithme一Youmean,thenewpolicestorywasfilmedbyChenMusheng17.（1分）-Jenny,B.what17.（1分）-Jenny,B.whatC.whoseyournewtapeplayerlooksgreatwhich一Oh,it'snotnew一Oh,it'snotnewIitforthreeyearsC.boughtB.havehadD.haveboughtC.boughtB.havehadD.havebought18.（118.（1分）-Wow!cleanairwehavetoday!What一Yes.Look!AlotofadultsaredoingkungfuoverthereWhatB.Whata19.（1分）—NewChinawassetupin19491920一EveryChineseknowsher70thbirthdayisOctober1.（1分）—Ben,couldyoutellme—He'smycousinfromShenzhenA.whoheisC.whoisheon20一EveryChineseknowsher70thbirthdayisOctober1.（1分）—Ben,couldyoutellme—He'smycousinfromShenzhenA.whoheisC.whoisheonwhereishewhereheis2019（（二）完形填空（每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.（10分）Yearsago,Icelebratedmy40thbirthdaywithfriendsina（1）restaurantManyarrivedearlierandwaitedoutsidetherestaurant,AsIwasontheroadside,ahomelessmancameneartomeandmoney.IlethimknowIdidn'thaveanycash21.（10分）Yearsago,Icelebratedmy40thbirthdaywithfriendsina（1）restaurantManyarrivedearlierandwaitedoutsidetherestaurant,AsIwasontheroadside,ahomelessmancameneartomeandmoney.IlethimknowIdidn'thaveanycash（現(xiàn)金）withme.Withaquietsmileonhisface,hemovedJustthenafriendarrivedandcalledout,"HappyBirthday!"Hearingthis,theman（3）smiledandsaid,"HappyBirthday!"Iwasnot（4）readyforwhathappenednextHe（3）smiledandsaid,"HappyBirthday!"Iwasnot（4）readyforwhathappenednextHeturnedandasked,"Hey,man,it'syourbirthday?""Yes,"Isaid.Hewalked,takethis.HappyBirthday!"That's（5）Iexpectedhewasmakingajoke!AlthoughI（6）deeplybyhisgenerosity （慷慨）,acceptingmoneyfroma,takethis.HappyBirthday!"That's（5）Iexpectedhewasmakingajoke!AlthoughI（6）deeplybyhisgenerosity （慷慨）,acceptingmoneyfromahomelessmanwasembarrassingformeIfeltveryuncomfortableIreplied,tookoutadollarfromhisdirtybag,andgaveittome,saying,"Hereman"Thanks,but???"Lookingdirectlyintomyeyes,hesaid,"God,ssogoodtomeEverynight,Ialwaysendupwithaplacetosleepandenoughfoodtoeat .Pleasetakethis."Iheldoutmyhand—(8)thinkingtwice.saying,"thankyou"Thiswasoneofmy(9)lifelessons—howeverpoorwemayfeel,wealwayshavesomethingvaluabletosharewithothers .FromthenonIoftenhelpedpeopleinneedandtreatedeveryonewithkindnessand(10),spreadingloveandjoyeverywhereIwent.⑴A.twofloors⑴A.twofloorsB.two—floorsCtwofloor'sD.two—floor(2)A.askedforB.lookedforCpaidforD.caredfor(3)A.downB.alongCbackD.ahed(4)A.completelyB.wiselyCHardlyD.simply⑸A.enjoyableB.luckyCimpoliteD.amazing(6)A.movedB.wasmovedCwasmovingD.ammoved(7)A.ButB.AsCSoD.Since(8)A.withB.inCwithoutD.for(9)A.greatB.greatestCbadD.worst(10)AfameB.warmthCdisbeliefD.power03三.閱讀理解（共30分）閱讀卜面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從卜列各小題所給的C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案（共30分）22.(6分)PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberisthe55IgotwhenIwasinhighA、B、schoolThetestwasthelastoneof theterm.IrememberwaitingnervouslyasmyteacherMr.Rightgaveoutourpapersoneafteranother.Itwasaratherdifficulttest.Iheardmyclassmatesgroaning (嘆息),andIcouldguessbythegroansthatthescoreswerenotlookinggood.MrRightputmypaperonmydesk.Thereinbigrednumbers,circled tocatchattention,wasmyscore,55!Iletmyheadgodown ,andcoveredthescoreupquickly.A6

55isnotsomethingthatyouwantedyourclassmatestosee"Thescoreswerenotverygood,noneofyoupassed,"MrRightsaid."Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55 ."ThescoreswerenotveryA55.That'sme!SuddenlyIdidn'tfeelsobad.Ihadthehighestscore.Iwasgettingalittlebetter.IwalkedhomealonethatdaywiththelowbuthighscoreMymotherknewthatIhadabigtestthatdayandaskedmeassoonasIgothome ,"Howdidyoudoinyourtest?""IMymotherknewthatIhadgot55,"Isaid.Afrown (皺眉) appearedonmymother'sfaceIknewIhadtoexplainatonce."ButMum,Ihadthehighestscoreintheclass,"Isaidproudly."Youfailed,Dave!"mymotherreplied."Butit'sthehighest!"Iinsisted (堅(jiān)持)."Idon'tcarewhatscoresothershad,youfailed.Theimportantthingiswhatyoudo!"mymothersaidinastrongway .caredwhatIdidandthatIdiditexcellentlytomylife.Mymother'swordshavemadeabigdifferenceForyears,mymotherwasalwaysinthatway.Shedidn'tcarewhatothersdid,onlycaredwhatIdidandthatIdiditexcellentlytomylife.Mymother'swordshavemadeabigdifference(1)Whendidthetesttakeplace?A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.Inthemiddleoftheterm.C.Atthehalfwayterm.D.Attheendoftheterm.ofthestudentsfailedthetest.BothNoneC.AllD.NeitherHowdidDave'smotherfeelwhensheknewhisscore?A.Shewasupset.B.Shefeltveryhappy.C.Shefeltembarrassed.D.Shewasreallyexcited.

23（8分）23（8分）Dubai （迪拜） isagoodplacetotraveltoThere,youcanfindmanytallbuildings,tastelotsofdeliciousfoodandexperiencesomeinterestingthings .Haveyoueverbeentothiscity?IfyougotoDubaiduringthesummerholiday ,youmayseeaspecialkindof'taxi" .Itisadrone （無(wú)人機(jī)）.Itfliesintheskybyitself!ItissaidthatDubaiplanstouseChinese—madedroesasaself—flyingairtaxiinJuly.ThedronetaxiisnamedEHang184 .AChinesecompany（公司）madeit.ThecityofDubaiwillstartusingitinJuly .Itwillbetheworld'sfirstpassengerdrone ,accordingtoYahooNews.Thedronetaxicanflyupto3,500metershigh.Itcanflyatatopspeedof160kilometersanhour.Itcanonlytakeoneperson.HowdoyoucallanEHang1842Youuseitsapp （應(yīng)用程序）onyourphone.Whenthedronecomes,youchoosetheplaceyouwanttogotoonatouchscreen .Thereisnopilotinthedrone.Butsomepeopleonthegroundwillbewatchingit .Theywillmakesureyourtripissafe.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutit.EHang184'sbattery（電池）canonlykeepabout30minutes,Soitcannottakeyoufurtherthan50kilometers.Wouldyouliketotakeatripinthisflyingdrone ?Don'twait.Let'sgo!（1）EHang184wasmadebya（n）company,Dubai'sAmericanJapaneseChinese（2）Whichstatement （陳述） aboutEHang184iscorrect?A.Thereisapilotinit.B.Itsbatterycankeeparoundhalfanhour .C.Itcanflyupto4500kilometersC.Itcanflyupto4500kilometersD.Thetripinitisn'tsafe.Wheremaywefindthisarticle?A.OntheInternet.B.InaguidebookC.InastorybookD.Inanovel.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheExcitingVacationB.TheSpecialTripC.TheDroneTaxiD.TheComputerCompany24.（8分）Aneight-year-oldgirlnamedTinaheardherparents talking aboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney .Whensheheardherdadsaytohermom,"Onlyamiracle （奇跡）cansavehimnow",Tinawenttoherbedroomandtookallhermoneyoutofasmallboxandcounteditcarefully .Thenshemadeherwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore （藥店）."Andwhatdoyouwant?"askedtheownerofthestore ."It'sformylittlebrother."Tinaanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.HisnameisMikeandheistwoyearsyoungerthanme .Nowhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim ."Wedon'tsellmiracleshere,child.I'msorry,"theownersaid,smilingsadlyatTinaInthestoretherewasawell—dressedcustomer.HeaskedTina."Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?"Idon'tknow,"shereplied."He'sreallysickandmymomsaysheneedsanoperation（手術(shù)）,Butmy dadcan'tpayforit ,soihavebroughtallmyhim.""Howmuchdoyouhave?"askedtheman."Onedollarandsevencents,butIcantryandgetsomemore,"sheansweredquietly

Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),smiledthemanOnedollarandsevencents一theexactpriceofamiracleforalittlebrother .Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents .Thatwell—dressedmanwasCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwascompletedwithoutmoney.Twoweekslater,Mikebecamewellandwashomeagain.Tinawashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost_—onedollarandsevencents—andthefaith (信念) ofalittlechild.(1)WhydidTinagotothedrugstore?Becauseshewantedto.A.visitherbrotherB.seeadoctorC.buyamiracleD.buysomemedicine(2)Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage ?A.Theoperationwasfree.B.Tinahadlessthan2dollarsC.Theownerofthedrugstorecouldn'thelpTina .D.TherewassomethingwrongwithMike'sheartWhatdoyouthinkofCarltonArmstrongA.He'smeanB.He'shonestC.He'sshyD.He'skindThepassagemainlytellsustheimportanceof .A.faithB.wealthC.knowledgeD.communication25.(8分)Thedate--July22,201825.(8分)Thedate--July22,2018hasmeaningtoCuiQingtao,aboyofseventeen.HewillrememberitforeverCuiQingtaowasworkingataconstructionsite（建筑工地）withhisparentsonSundayCuiQingtaowasworkingataconstructionsite（建筑工地）withhisparentsonSunday10whenhereceivedhisadmissionletter（錄取通知書(shū)） fromPekingUniversity,whichisconsideredasoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.Inlastyear'sgaokao,theyoungmanfromapoorfamilyscored669pointsandappliedfor（申請(qǐng)）PekingUniversity,wherehewasacceptedasastudentintheSchoolofJournalism（新聞）andCommunication.Cui'shomeisinasmallvillageinsouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince.Heisthefamily'soldestson,withayoungerbrotherinhighschoolandasisterinthefourthgrade .Cuiisacaringson.Tosupporthisfamily,he'dgetupat3o'clockinthemormingtowaterplantsinthefamily'sgreenhouseswithhisbrotherwhenhecamehomeduringtheschoolbreaks.OnSunday,Cui'sfamilyweredoingconstructionworkwhenhesawtheletter .Cuiandhisfamilywereexcitedastheyfinallyreceivedtheadmissionletter,whichtheyhadexpectedforalongtime.CuiQingtaomadehisparentsveryproudbecauseneitherofthemwenttouniversity.Whenhismotherreadtheadmissionlettertohisfather ,whocannotread,abigsmileappearedonhisfather'sface."Nopain,nogain（不勞無(wú)獲）Don'tcomplainwhataterriblelifeyouhave .AslongasTOC\o"1-5"\h\zyouworkhardandtryyourbest,yourdreammaycometrue.NowI'mleavingmyhomevillageforcollege,butI'llreturnandsomedaychangethepoorconditionsofourvillage ,"Cuisaid.Hisstartingpointisdifferentfromotherstudents ,butIhopehisfuturewillbebright ,"oneInternetusersaidonChinesesocialmedia （媒體）siteWeibo.（1）WherewasCuiQingtaowhenhegothisadmissionletter ?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Ataconstructionsite.D.InagreenhouseTheunderlinedword"complain"meansinChinese.A.抱怨11C.評(píng)價(jià)D.夸大WhatisCuiQingtaogoingtodoafterhegraduatesfromcollege ?A.StayinbeijingB.ServehisvillageC.BuildhousesD.WorkforaTVstationWhatcanweknowaboutCuiQingtao ?A.Hismothercan'treadB.HecaresabouthisparentsC.HecomesfromGuizhouProvinceD.Hisbrotherisaprimaryschoolstudent .四、情景交際(每小題5分，共5分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話(huà). (其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的選項(xiàng)).(5分)Helen:Hi.Frank!Frank:Hi,Helen!Longtimenosee.Helen:Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?Erank: (1)Helen:Oh,what'sitabout?Frank: (2)Helen:Environment?Whatdoyouactuallymean?Frank:Um.Imeanwehavetwomainproblems.Oneisthattheriversarebadlypolluted.Thewaterisverydirty.Helen:(3)Frank: Oh.theotheristhatthetreesinthemountainsaregettingfewerandfewerHelen: It'strue.Weshoulddosomethingtomaketheriverscleanerandthemountainsgreener.Frank:Youareright.(4)12Helen:Andnext?Frank:Weshouldalsoplantmoretrees.Helen:Yes.EveryoneissupposedtohelpmakeagreenhometownFrank:Iagreewithyou.Everyoneshouldplayapart.Helen:(5)Frank:Whynot?Welcome!Let'stakeactionA.It'saboutourschoollife.B.We'rehavinganewproject一GreenHometown,WeAreinAction.C.CanIjoinyou?D.What'stheotherone?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zE.First,weshouldstoplitteringintotheriversandcleanthem .F.Canyoutellmesomeoftheproblemsyou'veseen ?G.It'sabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment .五、語(yǔ)法填空(每小題 10分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。.(10分)Twentyyearsago,IdroveataxiformylifeandsometimesIhadtoworkatnight.Onelatenight,Igotatelephonecall(1)aneighborhood.WhenIarrivedthereat2：30am,theonlybuildingwasdarkexceptasinglelightin the(2)(five)floorwindow.SoIwalkedupandknockedatthedoor .Justaminute,"answeredaweakvoice.Afteralongtime ,thedooropenedandasmallwoman (3)(stand)infrontofme.NexttoherwasasmallboxQuicklyItookherboxtothecarandthenretuned toholdher.Shekept(4)(thank)me.Whenwegotinthecar,sheasked,"Canyoudrivemethroughtheblocks ?"(5)it'stoolatenow,"Ireplied."Idon'tmind,"shesaidslowly."I'minnohurry.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thavemuchtimetolive…”I(6)(quiet)turnedoffthemeter (計(jì)費(fèi)器),Forthenexttwohours,wedrove13

throughthecityandpassedthebuildingwhereshehadonceworked ,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusband hadlived,andsomeotherplaces.As(7)sunwasrising,westoppedinfrontofalowbuilding.Twoyoung(8)(woman)werewaitingthere.Theywereboththenurseswhowouldlookafterher ."HowmuchdoIhavetopay?"sheasked."Nothing,"Ireplied.IwassureIwouldneverforgetthis(9)(pain)experienceShelookedsurprised,"Yougaveawomanwhoisdyingalittlemomentofpleasure ,"shesaid."Thankyou"Sometimespeoplemaynotrememberexactlywhatyoudidorsaid .However,they'llalwaysrememberhowyoumake (10)(they)feel.Andthey'llneverforgetit.六'28短文改錯(cuò)(每小題 10分，共10六'28.(10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(，)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)( )劃掉，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線(xiàn)劃掉.此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(人)，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該加的詞.此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞.注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zExercisingisoneofthemostimportantthingwecandoforourbodies . (1)Eatinggoodfoodanddrinkingwaterarenotenoughtomakeus (2)strongerandmuchhealthy.Apersonshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek (3)_foranhourormore. Thisisevenmoreimportantifapersonistooheavily . (4)Iftheywanttoloseweigh,theymayhavetoexercisefivetosixtimes (5)aweek.Runningandwalkingaregoodwithyourheart . (6)Youwillfeelreallyrelaxingafteryoufinishtheexercise (7)Whenyourun,youhavetouseyourlegsandarms.Thismakeyourlegs(8)strongerIfyou'veneverexercisedinbefore ,itisbesttostartslowly (9)Itisalsoagoodideachatwithyourdoctorbeforeyoustartexercising (10)14七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）29.（15分）每周星期一的升旗儀式（Flag-raisingceremony）是你們學(xué)校的常規(guī)活動(dòng)，你的英國(guó)筆友Bob對(duì)你校的升旗儀式很感興趣.假定你是張華，請(qǐng)你給Bob寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，介紹下你校升旗儀式的情況.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：.升旗的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；.參加升旗的人員；.升旗活動(dòng)的意義；.你的感想；參考詞匯：（僅供參考）5.beproudN要求：1.包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，不要逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.2.80詞左右，語(yǔ)法正確.（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在的學(xué)校名稱(chēng).DearBob,HearingthatyouareinterestedinFlag —raisingceremonyofourschool,Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutit..HopeyoucanexperiencetheFlag—raisingceremonyofourschool.Yours,ZhangHua15162019年廣西玉林市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力理解（共30分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖畫(huà).（每小題5分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子.請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(huà)選項(xiàng).每個(gè)句子讀一遍..【解答】略（二）對(duì)話(huà)理解。（每小題1分，共10分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面五段短對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。.【解答】略.【解答】略.【解答】略.【解答】略.【解答】略第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍.【解答】略.【解答】略（三）短文理解。（每小題10分，共10分）你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容 ，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。.【解答】略四，聽(tīng)短文，填信息（，每小題5分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容 ，填入信息（每空一詞，短文讀兩遍。.【解答】略二.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20分）（一）單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）?【解答】根據(jù)句意：-史密斯現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣住在上海.-我們希望越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)朋友在中國(guó)過(guò)著更好的生活.可知第一空是the+姓的復(fù)數(shù)，表示一家人；第二空表泛指， better發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用a.故選：C.?【解答】根據(jù)句意：-幾天前，中國(guó)政府派出如意和丁丁兩只熊貓到俄羅斯.-我認(rèn)為，中國(guó)和俄羅斯的關(guān)系將比以前更加密切. 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.兩者都B.不僅…而且…C.或者…或者…D.兩者之間，選項(xiàng)D符合題意.17?【解答】根據(jù)題干可知說(shuō)話(huà)人詢(xún)問(wèn)杰克這些鑰匙是不是他的，第一空缺一個(gè)形容詞修飾 keys,則應(yīng)填寫(xiě)形代your,表示你的.其次根據(jù)No可知這些鑰匙是薩姆叔叔的， Sam和key是所屬關(guān)系，則第二空應(yīng)填寫(xiě)Sam's.故選：C..【解答】hangout表示閑逛、逛街，giveout表示分發(fā)，handout也表示分發(fā)，takeout表示拿出.根據(jù)題干可知學(xué)生的生活不應(yīng)該只和成績(jī)有關(guān)， 像運(yùn)動(dòng)、和朋友逛街這些業(yè)余活動(dòng)也是非常重要的.故選：A..【解答】sock襪子，可數(shù)名詞，apairof一雙，twopairsofsocks 兩雙襪子故選：B.?【解答】根據(jù)句意：-嗨，安娜，你想和我一起看《白色風(fēng)暴》嗎？ -你是指陳慕生拍攝的新警察故事.可知考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是 story,指物.作主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用which/that,故選：D.?【解答】根據(jù)句意”-詹妮，你的新錄音機(jī)看起來(lái)不錯(cuò).-噢，這不是新的.我已經(jīng)用了三年了. ”和forthreeyears可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為have/hasdone,動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞， buy不能延續(xù)，這里用have.故選：B..【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知考查感嘆句，在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據(jù)cleanairwehavetoday 可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞！故選：D..【解答】on"在?一之上、在?一時(shí)候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在?一之內(nèi)"；by"通過(guò)、被、由"，四者都是介詞.on用于具體的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季節(jié)，世紀(jì)前. at用于時(shí)刻前.由題干" 新中國(guó)成立于1949年. 每個(gè)中國(guó)人都知道她 70年的誕生日是在10月1日.2019年."可知，空格是"在?一時(shí)候”指具體的某一天，用on,因此答案應(yīng)是on.故選：C.?【解答】根據(jù)句意：-Ben,你能告訴我他是誰(shuí)嗎？-他是我深圳的表弟.可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除BC;結(jié)合He'smycousinfromShenzhen,可知問(wèn)的是誰(shuí)，用連詞who.故選：A.（二）完形填空（每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。?【解答】1.D.考查數(shù)詞.A,兩個(gè)樓層，B,兩層樓，C,兩個(gè)樓層的，D,兩層樓的.句意：我在18一間兩層樓的飯店與我的朋友們慶祝我的 40歲生日.兩層樓的用數(shù)字-名詞，從而構(gòu)成形容詞，兩層樓的，two-floor,故選：D.A.考查動(dòng)詞.A,詢(xún)問(wèn)，B,尋找，C,支付，D,關(guān)心.句意：一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的男人走向了我并向我討錢(qián).根據(jù)上文"ahomelessmancameneartome" 可知他是個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人，所以他想向我討錢(qián)，askforsth.請(qǐng)求要某物，故選：A.C.考查介詞.A,向下，B,一起，C,在..后面，D,在..前面.句意：他走回來(lái).根據(jù)上文"hemovedon"他走開(kāi)了，而又根據(jù)下文"Hetookoutadollarfromhisdirty bag"他給來(lái)了我一英鎊，可知他是又回來(lái)了，walkback走回來(lái)，故選：C.A.考查副詞.A,完全地，B,機(jī)智地，C,幾乎不，D,簡(jiǎn)單地.句意：對(duì)于接下來(lái)發(fā)生的事情我完全沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好接受.根據(jù)上文 "ahomelessman" 他是個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人，而此時(shí)卻在得知我生日就"Hetookoutadollarfromhisdirty bag,andgaveittome" 給我一英鎊，可知作者是完全不能接受的，文中not是不的意思，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選：A.D.考查形容詞.A,享受的，B,幸運(yùn)的，C,不禮貌的，D,驚奇的.句意：那很驚奇.根據(jù)下文"Iexpected hewasmakingajoke" 我期待他只是在和我開(kāi)玩笑的，因?yàn)樗男袨樽屛液荏@訝，不可思議，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選：D.B.考查動(dòng)詞.A,感動(dòng)，B,被感動(dòng)的，C,過(guò)去正感動(dòng)的，D,被感動(dòng)的.句意：盡管我被他的慷慨深深感動(dòng).根據(jù)下文"byhisgenerosity （慷慨）"被他的慷慨，bedone..bysth.被sth.所怎么樣，聯(lián)系上文，一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人在我生日也慷慨地給了我一英鎊，我是被他的行為所感動(dòng)的，全篇是過(guò)去的事所以用過(guò)去式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選：B.C.考查連詞.A,但是，B,作為，C,所以，D,自從.句意：所以我回復(fù)謝謝.根據(jù)上文 "Ifeltveryuncomfortable" 接受一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人的錢(qián)讓我覺(jué)得很不舒服，所以我回復(fù)一句謝謝的，可知這兩句話(huà)存在因果關(guān)系的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選：C.A.考查介詞.A,和?一一起.B,在?一里面，C,在?一之外，D,為?一句意：我再三思考后還是伸出了雙手.根據(jù)上文"acceptingmoneyfromahomelessmanwasembarrassingforme" 接受他的錢(qián)讓我覺(jué)得很尷尬的，但經(jīng)過(guò)再三思考后我就 "Iheldoutmyhand" 伸出雙手接受他的好意的，再三思考，withtwicethinking,故選：A.B.考查形容詞.A,很好的，B,最好的，C,很壞的，D,最壞的.句意：這是我一生中最好的教育課中的一課.根據(jù)"oneofmy-lifelessons"…之一用最高級(jí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，本文通篇是講了一個(gè)暖心的無(wú)家可歸的人，所以是最好的，故選：B..B.考查名詞.A,名聲，B,溫暖，C,不相信，D,力量.句意：從那以后，我經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人，我自己的熱心和愛(ài)心對(duì)待他們.根據(jù)上文 "withkindness" 有愛(ài)心的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，and是并列連19詞，所以此空填的也是和 kindness相似的詞，故選：B.三.閱讀理解(共30分)閱t^下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列各小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案. (共30分)22.【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thetestwasthelastoneoftheterm,可知這是學(xué)期的最后一次考試，故選 D.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thescoreswerenotverygood,noneofyoupassed,"MrRightsaid."Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55 .分?jǐn)?shù)不是很好，你們都沒(méi)及格， "Right先生說(shuō)."班上最高分是55分，可知所有人都沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試，故選C.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Afrownappearedonmymother'sfaceIknewIhadtoexplainatonce."ButMum,Ihadthehighestscoreintheclass,"Isaidproudly"Youfailed,Dave!"mymotherreplied"Butit'sthehighest!"Iinsisted,"Idon'tcarewhatscoresothershad,youfailed.Theimportantthingiswhatyoudo!" 我母親皺眉了，我知道我必須馬上解釋."但是媽媽?zhuān)以诎嗌系梅肿罡撸?我自豪地說(shuō)."你失敗了，戴夫！"我母親回答.”但這是最高的！"我堅(jiān)持，”我.重要的是你做了什么，可知得知分?jǐn)?shù)，他的母親很沮喪，故選A..【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)ItissaidthatDubaiplanstouseChinese -madedroesasaself-flyingairtaxiinJuly.據(jù)說(shuō)迪拜計(jì)劃使用中國(guó)制造的無(wú)人機(jī)作為空中出租車(chē).故選：D.B.正誤判斷題.根據(jù)EHang184'sbattery (電池) canonlykeepabout30minutes.可知EHang184's 電池可以持續(xù)30分鐘.故選：B.A.文章出處題.本文主要講述了迪拜將開(kāi)始投入空中出租車(chē)的事情，與小說(shuō)，故事和導(dǎo)游手冊(cè)無(wú)關(guān)，故選：A.C.主旨大意題.本文主要講述了迪拜將開(kāi)始投入名叫 EHang184 空中出租車(chē).故選：C..【解答】1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Tinaanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracleHisnameisMikeandheistwoyearsyoungerthanme Nowhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim 蒂娜回答."他真的,真的病了，我想買(mǎi)一個(gè)奇跡.他叫邁克，比我小兩歲.現(xiàn)在他腦子里有了不好的東西，我爸爸說(shuō)只有奇跡才能救他.可知是想要買(mǎi)一個(gè)奇跡，故選C..D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Tinaanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle．HisnameisMikeandheistwoyearsyoungerthanme ．Nowhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim 蒂娜回答."他真的,真的病了，我想買(mǎi)一個(gè)奇跡.他叫邁克，比我小兩歲.現(xiàn)在他腦子里有了不好的東西，我爸爸說(shuō)只有奇跡才能救他，可知她弟弟是腦袋里出了問(wèn)題，不是心臟，故選D.20afamous.D內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)Thatwell-dressedmanwasCarltonArmstrongafamousdoctor.Theoperationwascompletedwithoutmoney Twoweekslater,Mikebecamewellandwashomeagain 那個(gè)穿著考究的男人是卡爾頓 ？阿姆斯特朗，一位著名的醫(yī)生.在沒(méi)有收錢(qián)的情況下幫他們做手術(shù).兩周后，邁克康復(fù)了，又回家了，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，醫(yī)生免費(fèi)幫男孩做手術(shù)，可知他人很好，故選D..A內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)Tinawashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost_ —onedollarandsevencents-andthefaithofalittlechild 蒂娜很開(kāi)心.她知道奇跡到底值多少錢(qián)--1美元7美分--還有一個(gè)小小的孩子的信念，可知主要告訴我們信念的重要性，故選 A.25.【解答】1.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)CuiQingtaowasworkingataconstructionsitewithhisparentsonSundaywhenhereceivedhisadmissionletter 崔陶青在一個(gè)建筑工地工作，當(dāng)他收到錄取通知書(shū)時(shí)，可知是在建筑工地，故選C..A.詞語(yǔ)理解題.根據(jù)whataterriblelifeyouhave.Aslongasyouworkhardandtryyourbest,yourdreammaycometrue 你的生活多么糟糕.只要你努力工作，盡力而為，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，可知這里是講不要抱怨你的生活多么糟糕， complain意思是抱怨，故選A..B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)NowI'mleavingmyhomevillageforcollege,butI'llreturnandsomedaychangethepoorconditionsofourvillage ,"Cuisaid在我要離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)去上大學(xué)， 但我會(huì)回來(lái)，總有一天會(huì)改變我們村子的惡劣條件， ”崔說(shuō)，可知他要來(lái)建設(shè)家鄉(xiāng)，故選B..B.內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)Cuiisacaringson.Tosupporthisfamily,he'dgetupat3o'clockinthemormingtowaterplantsinthefamily'sgreenhouseswithhisbrotherwhenhecamehomeduringtheschoolbreaks,崔是一個(gè)孝順的兒子.為了養(yǎng)家，他會(huì)在放學(xué)回家時(shí)，和哥哥一起在3點(diǎn)起床，去家里的大棚澆水.可知他很關(guān)心父母，故選B.四、情景交際(每小題5分，共5分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話(huà). (其中