2021-2022學(xué)年四川省巴中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省巴中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

28.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處。

A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed

32.【B1】

A.theB.anC.aD.not

33.(57)

A.pushesB.pullsC.makesD.seizes

34.(55)

A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination

35.【C5】

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．passed

B．listened

C．turned

D.walk

37.(80)

A.tooB.suchC.muchD.more

38.35.______A.insteadB.thenC.ratherD.for

39.(79)

A.backandfroB.backandforthC.toandforthD.froandto

40.22._________A.knockedB.hitC.bombedD.hammered

41.(43)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

42.(45)

A.meetingB.contactC.escapingD.catchingup

43.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

Whatisintelligence（智力）anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy

1

anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook，and，against

2

of100，scored160.

Ihadanauto-repairmanonce，who，ontheseintelligencetests，couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80.

4

，whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim——andhealways

5

it.

Well，then，supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands，I"ddopoorly.

Considermyauto-repairman7

.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid，"Doc，adeaf-and-dumb（聾?。﹎an

8

somenails.Havingenteredastore，heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade

9

movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He

10

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well，Doc，the

11

manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors（剪刀）.

12

doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid，"Why，youfool，heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I"vebeen

13

thatonallmycustomerstoday，butIknew

14

I"dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery

15

"

AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

WhenIwasinthearmy

1

anintelligenceA.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

44.(75)

A.betterB.lessC.moreD.rather

45.(63)

A.lightB.heavyC.noD.good

46.(49)

A.offB.fromC.downD.outof

47.(61)

A.forB.beforeC.behindD.with

48.25._______A.exceptB.butC.onlyD.besides

49.(54)

A.eventuallyB.finallyC.lastD.atend

50.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.

52.Weknowthatthemasteryofaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.

53.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2400citiesandtownsshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatterns.(PassageTwo)

54.Dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswehavemissedduringthedaybecausewearetoobusytonoticethem.

55.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

57.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

58.第55題________查看材料

59.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.

A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning

B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar

C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman

D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776

62.根據(jù)以下資料，回答9~12題。

Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason．Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear．Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1947),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.

Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat．Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear．Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.

Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking．Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.

Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter．Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!

EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave__.

A．a(chǎn)greateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B．sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C．someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D．noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

2.A

3.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

4.C

5.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

6.C

7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

8.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

9.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

10.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

11.D

12.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

15.C

16.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

17.C

18.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

19.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

20.C

21.A

22.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

23.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

24.D

25.C

26.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

27.A

28.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

29.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

30.B

31.A兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)(theChinese及AmericanIndians)之間應(yīng)該用連詞and。

32.B解析：讀懂該句可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，此處空白應(yīng)填一個(gè)不定冠詞。因空白后的詞以元音開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用an。

33.B解析：本句的意思是：大象用鼻子把樹(shù)上的樹(shù)葉拉下來(lái)……。pull的意思是“拉過(guò)來(lái)，拖過(guò)來(lái)”(tomovesomethingtowardsoneself)。其他三項(xiàng)：pushes(推)，makes(做)，seizes(捉住)均不符合題意。

34.D解析：全篇講了畫(huà)家的畫(huà)在今天的價(jià)值，又說(shuō)了畫(huà)家生前的生活，由此，畫(huà)家的畫(huà)和畫(huà)家的生活是人們不可思議的，所以說(shuō)是給人們留下了無(wú)窮的想象。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

35.C

36.C然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問(wèn)他做了什么事。

37.A解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。too為副詞，意為“太……”；such意為“這樣的，此類(lèi)的”，不作副詞，因此不能修飾形容詞dependent；much作副詞，意為“非常，很”，一般修飾動(dòng)詞，也可修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，不修飾原級(jí)；more用于構(gòu)成形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。本句大意為：教授們希望學(xué)生不要太過(guò)于依賴他們。

38.C

39.D

40.A

41.B解析：對(duì)于她個(gè)人的生活人們知道得很少。

42.B

43.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項(xiàng)；“我得了l60分而平均分才l00分”，可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

44.D解析：ratherthan在句中用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的成分。

45.D解析：常識(shí)判斷。找工作當(dāng)然要找好工作了。本句的意思是“她們想要好的工作”。只有D項(xiàng)符合文意。

46.A解析：getoff“下車(chē)、下飛機(jī)、下馬等”。

47.B解析：介詞用法。結(jié)合上下文可知，好教師并不是一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐在講臺(tái)前的，B符合句意。注意，此處class指班級(jí)里的學(xué)生，而不是課程。

48.A

49.A解析：前面列舉了幾個(gè)形容畫(huà)家悲慘生活的詞，最后的詞是自殺，這里應(yīng)是“最終”。Finally終于，last最后，atend結(jié)尾。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

50.C此句意為：重新考慮他們的錯(cuò)誤之處。

51.我們明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的應(yīng)盡義務(wù)這是我們自身的職責(zé)。我們明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的應(yīng)盡義務(wù)，這是我們自身的職責(zé)。

52.我們知道掌握一門(mén)外語(yǔ)是不容易的。我們知道掌握一門(mén)外語(yǔ)是不容易的。

53.對(duì)于警察所提供的2400多個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時(shí)5年的研究結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。對(duì)于警察所提供的2400多個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時(shí)5年的研究，結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式