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小學英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納小學英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納小學英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納小學英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納編制僅供參考審核批準生效日期地址:電話:傳真:郵編:特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的答法一般疑問句通常都是1..以be(am,is,are,)開頭2.以Do,Does,Did開頭或以Can開頭回答方法:前面用什么提問的就用什么答。只有兩種回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主語+提問詞.2)否定的No,主語+提問詞+not.【注意:問句與答句的第一二人稱要互換】如:④主語是名字時的答語:看性別,男的用he,女的用she,其他的用it復數就用they。如:①Isshe……Ishe………Isit……..Yes,sheis.Yes,heis.Yes,itis.No,sheisn,t.No,heisn,t.No,itisn,t.②Arethey………Arethemonkeys…….
Yes,theyare.Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’tNo,theyaren’t③Dothey………Doeshe……..
Didshe…….
Yes,theydo.Yes,hedoes.Yes,shedid.No,theydon’t.No,hedoesn’t.No,shedidn’t.④Areyou……..
Areyou……..
Doyou…….
Yes,Iam.Yes,weare.Yes,Ido.或Yes,No,Iamnot.No,wearen’t.No,Idon’t.或No,⑤DoesMike…….
IsChenJi…..
Doyourparents…Yes,hedoes.Yes,sheis.Yes,theydo.No,hedoesn’t.No,sheisn’t.No,theydon’t.一、專項練習。1.DidChenJiereadbooksyesterday2.Canthegirlcookthemeals
————————————————————————————— 3.Ishegoingtoswimthisafternoon4.Aretheygoingtotakeatripnextweekend
————————————————————————————————5.Doesheoftengotoschoolbybike6.Doyouplaybasketballeveryweekend
———————————————————————————————————7.DidMikedohishomeworkyesterday8.Aretheyplayingbasketballnow
————————————————————————————————一般疑問句及特殊疑問句的總結一般疑問句的定義:用yes或no來回答的疑問句叫一般疑問句。一般疑問句通常都是1..以be(am,is,are,)開頭2.以Do,Does,Did開頭或以Can開頭只有兩種回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主語+提問詞.2)否定的No,主語+提問詞+not.【注意:問句與答句的第一二人稱要互換】如:④①Isshe……Ishe………Isit……..Yes,sheis.Yes,heis.Yes,itis.No,sheisn,t.No,heisn,t.No,itisn,t.②Arethey………Arethemonkeys…….
Yes,theyare.Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’tNo,theyaren’t③Dothey………Doeshe……..
Didshe…….
Yes,theydo.Yes,hedoes.Yes,shedid.No,theydon’t.No,hedoesn’t.No,shedidn’t.一般疑問句練習二、請將下列各題做出肯定,否定回答:
1.Is
this
a
box?
Yes,
________.No,________
________.
2.Is
Mike
your
brother?
Yes,______________.No,_______
________.3.Is
Peter
at
home?
Yes,______________.No,_______
________.4.Did
your
uncle
read
booksYes,___________No,_______
5.Are
they
ducksYes,______________.No,_______
________.6.Is
this
your
T-shirtYes,______________.No,_______
________.7.Is
that
a
teacher`s
deskYes,________is.
No,________is't.8.Does
your
brother
likeplay
footballYes,______________.No,_______
________.9.Can
you
use
a
computerYes,______________.No,_______
________.10.Is
there
a
forest
in
the
parkYes,______________.No,_______
________.11.Are
there
any
fish
in
the
riversYes,______________.No,_______
________.12.Is
the
trashbin
behind
the
doorYes,______________.No,_______
________.三、將下列句子變成一般疑問句1MrWangisthirsty.__________________________
2.Theelephent’searsarelong.__________________________
3.Welikebirds._________________________
4.Hello.Youarehismother.__________________________
5.Icansinganddance.___________________________
6.
Iamlisteningtomusic._______________________________________
7.
Mikeisastudent._______________________________________
8.
Tomcancleantheclassroom.________________________________________
9.
Theyareinthezoo.________________________________________
10.Therearesomeflowersinthevase._____________________________________
11.Thisismysister._________________________________________
12.Wearesweepingonthefloor.__________________________________________
13.
Weneedsomemasks._________________________________
14.
Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________
15.
SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.________________________________
16.Iputabookonmyhead.___________________________________
17.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together._________________________________
18.WeplaybasketballonSundays.____________________________________
19.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.____________________________________所有一般疑問句的肯定回答都是:yes,主語+句子開頭的詞(助動詞,情態(tài)動詞,be動詞)否定回答都是:No,主語+句子開關的詞(助動詞,情態(tài)動詞,be動詞)特殊疑問句的定義:疑問詞引導的的疑問句叫特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句的句型結構是:特殊疑問詞+(be動詞,情態(tài)動詞,助動詞)+主語whoisthatman?Whatcanyousee?
Whatclassdoyouhavetoday?
特殊疑問句常用疑問詞:when什么時間(問時間)對年、月、日以及時刻進行提問回答時常用介詞at,in,on等組成的表時間的介詞短語。whatdate什么日期問具體日期Whattime對幾點幾分提問回答一般是It’s+幾點(千萬不能加at,in……-Whattimeisit-It’ssixo’clock.who誰(問人)回答人的名字或身份如:whoisthatman-
-Heismyfather/LiHaohow…怎么樣問情況whose誰的問主人+物品Whose(pencils)aretheseWhosebookisthis回答:TheyareMary’s.It’sJohn’s.howold多大問年齡回答一定是數字which哪一個問選擇howmany多少問數量+可數名詞復數回答一定是數學what什么問東西howmuch多少問價錢回答一定是錢數where在哪里問地點回答::一定要有方位介詞whereareyor?
I’minmyroom.whatcolour什么顏色問顏色回答:一定要有顏色。如red.black..whatabout…怎么樣問意見howabout…怎么樣問意見whatday星期幾問星期回答一定是周幾對劃線部分提問:分成三步走:找合適的特殊疑問詞。BE助情態(tài)提到前把句中的BE動詞(is,amare,was,were)助動詞(do,does,did),情態(tài)動詞(can)提前3.句首放上疑問詞,句尾別忘加
注意;對主語提問、只要把主語換成特殊疑問詞就好一.用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。1.A:_____________isitB:Itisnineo'clock.2.A:_____________doesyourmothergetup?B:Mymothergetsupat6:30.3.A:_____________doyougotobedB:Igotobedat10:00.4.A:_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?B:DianaandFionahavesupperat18:00.5.A:_____________isitB:Itispurple.6.A:_____________istheskyB:Theskyisblue.7.A:_____________isyourcoatB:Mycoatisblack.8.A:_____________isthedogB:Thedogiswhite.9.A:_____________istodayB:TodayisMonday.10.A:_____________istomorrowB:TomorrowisTuesday.11.A:_____________wasyesterday(昨天)B:YesterdaywasSunday.12.A:_____________doyoulikeB:Ilikered.13.A:______isthisThisisacomputer(電腦).14.A:______areyoudoingB:Weareplayingbasketball.15.A:______doesyourmotherdoB:Mymotherisapolicewoman.16.A:______arethoseB:Thosearepeppers(辣椒).17.A:______isintheboxB:Alovelydollisinthebox.18.A:______isonthetableB:Theappleisonthetable.19.A:______isintheclassroomTheblackboardisintheclassroom.20.A:__________________B:Maryishungry.21.A:______________________________B:Myfavoritecolorispink.22.A:________________________B:Nickisplayingtabletennis.二.連線:(Match)1.What'sonthechairThereisabookinthebag.2.HowisyourfatherTheseareapples.3.WhataretheseIgotoschoolbybus.4.WhatisinthebagTheradioisonthechair.5.HowdoyougotoschoolMyfatherisfine.6.HowmuchisitIwashmyfaceinthemorning.7.WhattimeisitIhavetwohands.8.WhendoyouwashyourfaceItisfouro'clock.9.HowmanyhandsdoyouhaveItis5RMB(人民幣).10.WhendoyouhavelunchIhavelunchatnoon.語法專項練習題—特殊疑問句I.對畫線部分提問、Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.____________________________________________________Sheisanurse.____________________________________________________Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________Heboughttheredone.____________________________________________________Itismycoat.____________________________________________________Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________________Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.____________________________________________________10.Itiswindy._____________________________________________________11.Iamgettingonwellwithit._____________________________________________________12.Mybagisred.______________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________14.Ilikemathbest.______________________________________________________15.Theyarefiveyuan.______________________________________________________16.Iwashittwiceaweek.______________________________________________________17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.______________________________________________________18.Ididn’tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.______________________________________________________II.選擇題()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshopGodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcornerA.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.—______areyougoing
—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?
JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.______It’seight.A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber()24.—______
—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.______teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.______shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.______Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl()29.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()30.______willyourfatherbeback.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就劃線部分提問。31.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.
heoften
lunch32.Theywillcomebackinamonth.
willtheycomeback33.HehurthisleglastSunday.
hehurthisleg34.Igotupatsixthismorning.
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