2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市中考英語真題試題及答案

2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市中考英語真題試題及答案2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷

英語注意事項：.本試卷共12頁，8道大題，滿分為120分，考試時間為120分鐘。.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要，本試卷中的所有試題均按要求在答題卡上作答，答在本試卷上的答案無效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷與答題卡分別封裝一并上交。聽力部分（共30分）一、聽句子，選擇圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）第一節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇最佳圖片。（每個句子讀一遍）二、聽句子、對話和短文。（每小題1分，共15分）第二節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能對句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。（每個句子讀兩遍）6.A.It*sfine. B.It'sMonday.C.IfsApril12th.7.A.Yes,Ican. B.No,IcantC.Ifshardtosay.8.A.Don'tbeshy. B.Don'tmentionit.C.Don'tsaythat.9.A.Goodluck! B.Congratulations!C.That'sagoodidea.10.A.Youarekidding. B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.第三節(jié)聽對話，從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽下面一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.12.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?A.At5:00, B.At6:30.C.At7:20.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15小題。WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?A.Forvisitingfriends. B.Foratrip.C.Onbusiness.Whywasthefactoryclosed?A.Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.B.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.C.Becauseitcausedairpollution.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?A.Amodemfactory. B.Aprimaryschool.C.Anewfarm.第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項。（短文讀兩遍）16.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?A.Hehadnohands. B.Hewasblind.C.Hewasdeaf.17.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?A.Bysendinghimtoaschool.B.Bytakinghimontrips.C.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?A.Attheageof7. B.Attheageof8. C.Attheageof10.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?Heachievedhisdream.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.Healwaysdependedonhismother.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.BIt,snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.C.Weshouldn*tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.三、聽短文，填表格。（每小題2分，共10分）第五節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空一詞。（短文讀兩遍）ANewOlympicSport-BreakingBreakingwill_21 inthe2024ParisOlympicGames._22_ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Itbecame 23 amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome 24 interestedintheOlympics.Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.ConditionsItmustbecompetitiveanditrequires 25_筆試部分（共90分）四、完形填空（完成26?35小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C,D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficultiesmoneyforthefomily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2ofme.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalfofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofillingsalessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmylearning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims（目標）shouldbeabit5 andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudyafterwork.Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware(軟件)house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnologicalworld,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublicmeetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabigcompany.TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9 .Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.1.A.getB.getsc.gotD.getting2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown8.A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require五、閱讀理解（完成36?50小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。AHerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.Calligraphy(□□)TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantfbnnofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(□)andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartfbnnsintheworld.Ifsacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.11.arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy".Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstoneApen,paper,inkstickandinkstoneAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkboxAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkstoneHowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.A.theTangDynasty B.theSongDynastyC.theYuanDynasty D.theQingDynastyWhat'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?A.Poetry. B.Opera. C.Calligraphy. D.Painting.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschoolBcalligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworldC.ShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChinaD.ifyouwanttolearncalligraphy,youmustlearnthet€FourTreasuresoftheStudy”BIprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmadetheroadsslippery(□□□).Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve(□□□).ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother*.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsaremeanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlifewithloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?Becausethereismuchsnow.Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.Becausetheroadisdangerous.Becausethereisamaledeer.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?A.Upset. B.Thankful. C.Worried. D.Lucky.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored“meaninChinese?A.積極 B.創(chuàng)造 C.品味 D.勇敢What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.EnjoyLife B.LoveNatureC.ProtectAnimals D.DriveSlowlyHometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference(WIC)Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatesttechnologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthepark.AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetables,itprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearnroutines( )fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthespecialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.Thevirtual(□□□)zoointheparkisthechildren'sfavorite.Byusingthepark'sapptoscan(□□)thearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat"'technology+“couldbelikeinthefuture.WhatisWuzhenfamousforaccordingtothetext?A.AR. B.Awatertown. C.Technologies. D.ThePeople'sPark.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen'sPeople'sPark?A.ARcameras. B.Abigscreen. C.Smartrubbishcans. D.AnAIassistant.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear?□Itopens.□Itscanspeople.□Itsortstherubbish.□Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.□Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.A.①③(§) B. C.②?⑤ D.②③④Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?Becausetheycanusethepark'sapp.BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.Becausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.AlltheAIassistantswillbehereandthere.Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.六、讀寫綜合（完成51?60小題，每小題2分，共20分）ADNAisthewhole"map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes”inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirstttword^^thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell口細胞口tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone"word"means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words“andfindoutmoreinformationwewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，請用完整句子回答下列問題。Whydowelooklikeourparents?27Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words“intheDNAmap?Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They”referto?閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇意義填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞。AHaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsfbrthesedays31beenverydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbia,thisdayison32secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak（匚）intotheirmother'sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbonsothatshecan'tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother'sDay!Whatwillyoupay33getaway?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekids"Gee”her.InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyarebom.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysonNewYear'sDaybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear34 .Actualbirthdaysareusuallycelebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe“birthdayboy"or"birthdaygirl“shouldfilltheirmouthwithas35longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.七、完成句子（完成61?65小題，每小題2分，每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。.溫故而知新。thenewwhiletheold..必須制定更多法規(guī)來防范任何可能的危險。Morelawsmustbetoagainstanypossibledangers..這個作家兼演講家現(xiàn)在正在她的家鄉(xiāng)做關(guān)于中國文化的講解。ThewriterandspeakeraspeechonChinesecultureinherhometownnow..孔子是一位著名的哲學(xué)家，他的至理名言對不同國家的許多人產(chǎn)生了影響。Confuciuswasafamousphilosopherwisesayingshavemanypeopleindifferentcountries..無論我走到哪里，沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分開。WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakememymotherland.八、書面表達（共20分）41.最近你班召開了“學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該上網(wǎng)”為主題的班