初一英語語法練習(xí)題(題目和答案)

PAGEPAGE4初一英語語法練習(xí)題I. be動(dòng)詞be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空)

V.用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1. You fromIndia.Brian fromKorea.AndI yourgrandmotherthinorchubby胖乎乎的)? fromChina.(be)Where yourbookonsnakes?Where mypencilcaseandmynotebook?There ninepeopleinmyfamily.

I ChineseandEnglish.Brian German,ChineseandEnglish.(speak)George fromItalybuthe spaghettiHow much

the exercise book and the

verymuch..(come,like)magazine? That ninetydollars.Ben amiddleschoolstudent,andhisparents architects.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors JackieChanandJetLi.--Whatcolor yourshoes?--Black.--Hello.Myname Jack.Thisismyfriend.Hisname Tom.Penguins inAntarctica.It’scold,sonopeoplewant there.(live)Themovieisveryscary.I itisamovieforkids. (think)--CanI yourdictionary?--Iamsorry.MydictionaryisathomebutIthinkMary one.(have)Weareinthemusicclub.Tom thepiano.MichaelandDiana theviolin.I --Nicetomeetyou.I Rick. theguitar.(play)10. youstillalibrarian?No,I anaccountantnow.II.用a，an，the或者\(yùn)填空Thereis wateronthefloor.Thereis orangeon desk.Whatdoyouknowabout pandas?The1stclass (start)at8:00o’clockandit (be)overat8:40.Hismotherisateacher.She (teach)Chineseinourschool.Iusually (come)totheclassroomat7:00am.Buthealways (come)toschool at7:50am.Iwanttohave chickenfordinner.Julia always

(go) shopping by car. ButThereis fishinthebow.Look!Itcanswim

sometimesshe

(take)abus.veryfast.Thereis ‘m’in‘climb’andthereis ‘u’in‘country’.

(Do)yourfatherusuallyhelpyouwithyourhomework?Yes,he (do).He (notgo)homeonweekends.SohealwaysIdon’tlike broccolibutIlike apples. (wash)clothesbyhimself.Mybrotheris engineer,andmysisteris executivenow.Idon’tlike movie.It’sboring. Jenny’sbirthdayisNov.--Let’sgoandplay chess.--Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.It’stimeformetoplay piano.Heusuallyhashis breakfastat7:00amandgoesto schoolat7:30.IV.寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式Peter (speak)Englishverywell.Hecanalso (speak)FrenchandGerman.David (notplay）football.Heonly (watch)thefootballgamesonTV.MybrotherandI (want)togotoseeanactionmovie. (do)youwanttogo?Myuncle (notneed)acalculator.(Do)Peterhaveabaseball?Yes,he (do),andhe twobaseballbats.Cemetery tooth countryMum,canyou (take)metothetennisclub? 4)month 20.MayIhelpyou?sandwich

brush candy

Yes,I (look)forabookongardening.bar 9)man

kangaroo day

watch 12)photo 13)orange 14)dictionary 16)dollar

15)tomatopeach 19)church strawberry 20)child III.選擇正確的介詞填空 Part3：將下列句子改為否定句。in after on for at withto behind of byMyfamilyoftenbuyclothes HuaXingstore weekends.Canyouhelpthechildren English?Youmaycome ourclub.I’mlooking somepresents.Theseshopsmayhavemanykinds things sale.Saveyourmoneytillthen!Howmanycitiesarethere Greece?--Idon’tknow.Look,thebirdsare thetree!Whenisherbirthday?Ican’tremember…It’s January.Mr.Greenalwaysgoestowork bus.Hehastogetup 6o’clock themorning.Comeon!I’mhungry.Whatdowehave dinner?Don’teatandread night.Thatisbad health.Comeandsee yourself Wendy’sstore!Welive London.Howaboutyou?Wheredoyoucome ? Sundaymorning,Iusuallysleeplate home.JackisshorterthanSam,butJackissitting Sam.Hereisaphoto yourfamily.Therearen’tmanypeople thetrain o’clock themorning.句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)Part1：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換。Howmuchisthat?Isyourunclebehindthearmchair?Theygototheparkbybus.TherearebusestoManchestereveryday.Akangaroocanjump30kilometersanhour.Herearesomegoodnewspapers.Theycan’twalk.Shedoesn’thaveanorangehat.Theyarearmyofficers.Babykoalabearsaren’tverybigbutadultpolarbearsareverystrong.Part2：將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定兩種回答。Ihaveadictionary.Therearealotofanimalsinthezoo.Hedoeshishomeworkatnight.Dogsliveinallpartsoftheworld.GreenfieldisasmallvillageinEngland.ThereisaveryhighwaterfallinVenezuela.Egypthasaverylongriver.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.Icometoschoolbybus.Shecanswimverywell.Part4：對(duì)劃線部分提問。Thereisoneradiointhelivingroom.Thelibraryisbehindthepolicestation.Babykoalabearsareonly2centimeterstall.Theycanjumpandswim.YoucancheckoutthreePeterdoeshishomeworkwithMary.KangaroosliveinAustralia.VeraandHillarycomefromEngland.He’sbuyingbananasatthestore.Theyaresecretaries.Part5:MyfriendTomusuallygoestoseeactionmoviesonweekends)Tomhasaredjacketandabluesweater.(就畫線部分提問)Mom’skeysareinthedrawer.)Theyellowhatis10dollars.)Mygrandfatherlikesdocumentaries.)Mymotherusuallygoestoseeactionmovies改為一般,)Isitaredtomato)Thatismyfamily)1、名詞由單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的基本方法如下：①在單數(shù)名詞詞尾加s。如：map →maps,boyhorses,tables.②xh結(jié)尾的詞加,→hero→heroes,dish→dishes,bench→benches.[注]：少數(shù)以o變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)只加photos,piano→pianos.③以輔音字母加y變y為再加→families,city→cities,party→parties.ffeffees→shelves,wolf→wolves,life→lives,knife→knives.2、不規(guī)則變化：man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,tooth→teeth,fish→fish,child→children,ox→oxen,goose→geese不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,說明其數(shù)量時(shí),要用有關(guān)計(jì)agf→osf,aef→threepiecesofpaper,abottleofmilk→fivebottlesofmilk.4、名詞或代詞作主語時(shí)和謂語之間的單復(fù)數(shù)的一4、名詞或代詞作主語時(shí)和謂語之間的單復(fù)數(shù)的一致問題：1、謂語和謂語基本保持單復(fù)數(shù)的一致,即：主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式：如：Thecomputerwasagreatinvention.(計(jì)算機(jī)是個(gè)了不起的發(fā)明)Thewaterintheglassisverycold.(玻璃杯里的水很冷)2、集體名詞(如family,class,team,group,row,police,school等)做句子主語時(shí),,Threeisaverygoodclass.()如果表示其中的所有成員時(shí),則謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如：ClassThreehaveamapofChina.(三班有張中國(guó)地圖)3、Chinese,Japanese,fish,sheep,people等表示單個(gè)時(shí)謂,isasheepinthe)/Therearesomesheepinthe)4、maths,news等雖然有s結(jié)尾,但不是復(fù)數(shù),因此謂語仍用單數(shù)：Thenewsisveryexciting.(這個(gè)消息令人興奮)5glasses,shoes,socks,trousers,gloves等名詞往往用復(fù)數(shù)形式故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。如：ThetrousersareverycheapandIwanttotakethem.()6alotof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形,跟不可數(shù)名時(shí)謂語用單數(shù)形式。如：Alotofstudents areplayingbaseball現(xiàn)在有許多學(xué)生在打壘球) Alotoftimewaswastedonthatwork.(大量的時(shí)間花在了那個(gè)工作上)(被動(dòng))7and但是兩個(gè)名詞若構(gòu)成一個(gè)整體事物時(shí),Theteacherandhissonarepickingapplesnow.老師和他的兒)/Fishandchipsisveryfamousfood.(魚和)

8therebebeisatableandfourchairsinthe房間里有一)9用both…and…連接兩個(gè)事物做主語謂語一般用復(fù)數(shù)如huandI aredoee你和我明天要求都)10withwith之