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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(25題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
二、完型填空(20題)26.________查看材料
A.signB.signalC.numberD.Shape
27.(39)
A.appearB.beconsideredC.bedescribedD.remain
28.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down
29.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).
21
afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),
22
theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends
23
thephone,butbeforeI
24
tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto
25
peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad
26
arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto
27
aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout
28
,wasinvolved(卷入).First,I
29
themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark"seye.!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould
30
atleastalittlefor
31
theyhaddone."I"mgoingto
32
toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles
34
aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame
35
,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
________查看材料
A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One
30.(54)
A.noB.someC.anyD.such
31.30.A.atB.toC.inD.on
32.(41)
A.andB.soC.tillD.but
33.(75)
A.everB.anytimeC.atallD.else
34.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
35.(42)
A.promiseB.courageC.climateD.distance
36.(43)
A.movingB.happeningC.talkingD.doing
37.83
A.evidenceB.reasonsC.factorsD.elements
38.Theangrywomansatinthestationoffice."Therailwayshouldpayme$12."ShesaidtoHarry,themanwho【21】theticket."Myticketwas【22】May22nd,andtherewas【23】trainfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme$12."
Harrywasworried.Heremembered【24】thewomanareturnticket.Afterhe【25】theJerseytimetableforMay22nd,heknewshewasright.However,hadhemade【26】mistake?【27】whattodo,hesmiledatthechild,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?"hesaidtoher."Yes,"sheansweredshyly."Theseashorewas【28】andIcanswim【29】!"
"That'sfine,"saidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."
Harryturnedtothemother,"Irememberyourticket,madam,"hesaid."30youdidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,【31】you?"
"Well,"thewomanlookedatthechild."Imeanshehasn'tstarted【32】yet.Sheisonlyfour."
"Afour-year-oldchild【33】haveaticket,madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts$13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwill【34】.$1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewas【35】..."
Sayingnothing,thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.
(41)
A.boughtB.soldC.gotD.paid
39.(52)
A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup
40.31.______A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where
41.(45)
A.letterB.noteC.chequeD.price
42.【B7】
A.whomB.thatC.asD.who
43.(74)
A.likeB.resembleC.asD.thesame
44.【B3】
A.forB.inC.onD.with
45.(56)
A.makeupB.madeofC.madeintoD.makeout
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.
47.Inthemeanwhile,thequalityoffacialtissueswasconstantlyimproving,becausemoremanufacturerswentintothebusinessofmakingtissuesandeachmanufacturerstrovetomakehisproductbetterthanhiscompetitors.(PassageOne)
48.Whendreaming,however,onetendstobelievefullyintherealityofthedreamworld,(howeverinconsistent,illogicalandodditmaybe).
49.Teachhimitisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat.
50.(Undernocircumstances)willweusenuclearweaponsfirst.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
52.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
53.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
54.
第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。
55.第54題________
查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.
第51題InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
57.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?
A.Wales
B.Scotland
C.NorthernIreland
D.TheRepublicofIreland
六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.D
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
4.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
5.C
6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
11.D
12.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
14.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
18.C
19.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
21.B
22.C
23.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
24.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
26.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為:警察寫下每輛車的車牌號(hào)和司機(jī)的姓名、地址。number號(hào)碼;sign跡象;signal信號(hào);shape形狀。
27.A
28.B
29.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】a和one都可以表示“一個(gè)”,但根據(jù)后面的afternoon,不定冠詞要用an。
30.A
31.C30.答案為C
in表示“在某方面”。
32.D
33.D解析:nobodyelsepaidherverymuchattention意為“別的人都不喜歡她”。
34.D這時(shí)文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時(shí)代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
35.B
36.B
37.B
38.B解析:本題屬分析、推理題。那位憤怒的婦女是在和賣給他火車票的Harry吵。
39.A
40.C
41.C解析:通過forfifteenpoundsandfiftypence和上文意思可確定C選項(xiàng)cheque,意思是“支票”。D選項(xiàng)price應(yīng)后接介詞of,而不是for,而且與上文不符。其他選項(xiàng)偏離更遠(yuǎn),可排除。
42.B解析:此處顯然也是缺一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
43.A
44.C解析:本題為介詞辨析。for意為“為……目的”;in意為“在……里面”;on意為“關(guān)于……”;with意為“和……在一起”。根據(jù)上下文可知,報(bào)紙或雜志就許多主題提出建議。
45.C
46.我過去幾乎每天都去購(gòu)物但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購(gòu)物次數(shù)減少到
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