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Unit5-8商務(wù)英語3形考答案Unit5-8商務(wù)英語3形考答案Unit5-8商務(wù)英語3形考答案資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月Unit5-8商務(wù)英語3形考答案版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發(fā)布日期:Unit5一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。(每題10分)1、—MayIsuggestthesalesstartonoraboutOctober1?
—.A.WhatdoyoumeanB.Isn'titaverynewideahereinthiscityC.Great.Wecanstarttoprepareforthebigevent.答案:C解析:本題考核“提出建議”和“表達贊同”的交際用語。提出建議的時候,可以使用mayIsuggest,youhadbetter,whydon'tyou等;表達贊同可以說Iagreewithyou,great,yousaidit,it'sagoodidea,great…等,所以答案是C。2、—Whatkindofmusicareyougoingtohaveinthebackground?
—Lightones..A.Ihaveatotallydifferentidea.B.Itmakestheaudiencefeelcomfortable.C.Ithinkwecanrunbillboardadvertising.答案:B解析:本題考核“what提問的細節(jié)提問”的交際用語,需要直截了當(dāng)有針對性地給予回應(yīng)。題干中,給出了Lightones,表示“輕音樂”。三個選項只有選項B(它給人以舒適的感覺)符合語境,所以答案是B。3、Theyhavesignedthe_______toexporttextiles.A.contentB.contractC.contact答案:B解析:名詞content意為“內(nèi)容”;contract意為“合同”,contact意為“接觸”。句子的謂語動詞是sign“簽訂”,賓語應(yīng)為“合同”,所以答案是B。4、Wewill_____anorderwithyourcompanyfordigitalcameras.A.reserveB.bookC.place答案:C解析:本題考查動詞place與order的搭配。reserve意為“預(yù)定(桌子)”,如reserveatable訂桌子;book意為“預(yù)定”(票),如bookaticket訂票;placeanorder是個固定搭配,意為“訂購,下單”;故選擇C。5、Weusuallykeepalargesupply_______stock.A.atB.onC.in答案:A解析:介詞短語instock是個固定搭配,意為“有現(xiàn)貨”;選項B和C是錯誤搭配,所以答案是A。二、閱讀理解(每題10分)閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確(T)還是錯誤(F)。Thereareeighttraditionalfunctionsofmarketing:Buying:Amarketerfocusesonbuyers’needsanddesiresinordertodecidewhatproductstomakeavailable.Understandingbuyers’behaviorisofgreatimportance.Selling:Marketersusuallyviewsellingasapersuasiveactivitythatiscompletedthroughpromotion.Sellingincludespersonalselling,advertising,andothersellingmethods.Itisprobablythefunctionofmarketingthatwemostoftenseeinourdailylife.Transporting:Transportingisphysicallymovingtheproductfromthesellertothebuyer.Marketersfocusontransportingcostsandservices.Storing:Liketransporting,storingisanaspectofthephysicaldistributionofproducts.Storingincludeswarehousingactivities.Warehousesholdproductsforlongperiodssometimesinordertocreatetimeutility.Grading:Gradinginvolvessortingproductsaccordingtosizeandquality.Thismakesbuyingandsellingeasierbecauseitreducestheneedforinspectionandsampling.Financing:Formanyproducts,suchasautomobiles,fridgesandnewhomes,thepurchaseisfacilitatedwhenthemarketerprovidescreditthatmakesthepurchasingoftheproductpossible.Marketingresearch:Throughresearch,marketersmayfindouttheneedfornewproductsandservices.Bygatheringinformationonaregularbasis,theycanbetterplan,carryoutandcontrolmarketingactivities.Risktaking:Itinvolvesbearingtheuncertaintiesthatarepartofthemarketingprocess.Mostmarketingdecisionsresultineithersuccessorfailurethatisassociatedwithrisk.1.Itisveryimportanttounderstandbuyers'behavior.正確2.Marketersusuallyusedifferentsellingmethods.正確3.Marketersignoretransportingcostsandservices.錯誤4.Bothtransportingandstoringaretheaspectsofthephysicaldistributionofproducts.正確5.Marketersprovidecreditthatmakesthepurchasingofautomobiles,fridgesandnewhomespossible.正確Unit6一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。(每題10分)1、—Goodmorning.FarEastLogisticsCompany..—Goodmorning.ThisisMaggieBonner.Iwouldliketoknowmoreaboutyourproducts.A.WhoisthatcallingB.WhatdoyouwantC.MayIhelpyou答案:C解析:本題考核“打電話”的交際用語。作為職場人士,接電話時首先要自報家門,告訴對方自己公司的名稱,并問對方有什么需要,通常用“May/CanIhelpyou?”“WhatcanIdoforyou?”等來表達,所以答案是C。2、—Hello,thisisStevenSmith.Nicetohearyourvoiceagain.—Hi,Mr.Smith.A.DoyouknowthecoverageofyourfreightforwardingbusinessB.Pleasetellmethecoverageofyourfreightforwardingbusiness.C.Iwouldliketoknowaboutthecoverageofyourfreightforwardingbusiness.正確答案:C解析:本題考核“詢問信息”的交際用語。雖然三個選項提供的信息大致相當(dāng),但是Iwouldliketoknowabout更符合商務(wù)交際環(huán)境,更有禮貌,所以答案是C。3、ThemanageraskedmeIcouldfinishmyworkbeforetheweekend.A.whatB.whetherC.which答案:B解析:本題考查whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的用法。三個選項都能引導(dǎo)賓語從句,連接詞whether只起引導(dǎo)作用,意為“是否”;what和which除了有引導(dǎo)作用外,還可充當(dāng)賓語從句的主語或賓語,但Icouldfinishmywork主謂賓齊全,不缺重要項,所以答案是B。4、Thatisthereasonwe'velostsomanycustomers.A.whyB.thatC.which答案:A解析:本題考查why引導(dǎo)的定語從句用法。先行詞是reason(原因)時,定語從句由關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)。所以答案是A。5、Youcangetthegoodstoyourdoorsoquicklynowadays.A.deliverB.deliveringC.delivered答案:C解析:詞組getsth.done表示“完成某事,讓別人做某事”,采用的是動詞的過去分詞形式,所以答案是C。二、閱讀理解(每題10分)閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容給題目選擇正確的答案。TheImportanceofInformationintheSupplyChainInformationisimportantbecauseitprovidesthefactsthatsupplychainmanagersusetomakedecisions.Withoutinformation,amangerwillnotknowwhatcustomerswant,howmuchinventoryisinstockandwhenmoreproductsshouldbeproducedandshipped.Inshort,withoutinformation,amanagercanonlymakedecisionsblindly.Managersmustunderstandhowinformationisgatheredandanalyzed.Thisiswhereinformationtechnologycomesintoplay.Informationtechnologyservesastheeyesandearsofmanagementinasupplychain,capturinganddeliveringtheinformationnecessarytomakeagooddecision.Forinstance,anITsystematapersonalcomputermanufacturermayhelpamanageranalyzetheinformationandrecommendanaction.Themanagercanusetheremainingchipsfirst,thenlookatdemandforecast,anddeterminewhethertoordermorechips.Therearefourreasonswhytimelyandaccurateinformationhasbecomemoreimportantforeffectivelogisticssystemdesignandoperations.First,customersrecognizeinformationaboutorderstatus,productavailability,deliveryschedule,andshipmenttrackingasnecessaryelementsoftotalcustomerservice.Then,managersrealizethatinformationcanbeusedtoreducehumanresourcerequirements.What’smore,informationincreasesflexibilitywithregardtohow,when,andwhereresourcesmaybeusedtogainstrategicadvantage.Andfinally,enhancedinformationtransferandexchangecapabilityusingtheInternetischangingrelationshipsbetweenbuyersandsellersandrefiningchannelrelationships1.Informationissoimportantthat.回答B(yǎng)A.itprovidesthefactsthatsupplychainmanagersusetomakedecisionsB.managerscanonlymakedecisionsblindlywithoutitC.managerswillknownothingwithoutit2.Informationtechnology.回答AA.couldbeusedtogatheranddeliverinformationtomakedecisionsB.canbeusedtodeterminewhethertoordermorechipsC.isnecessarytomakeagooddecision3.Informationcan.回答CA.helpcustomerstoknowmanythingsbutnotproductavailability.B.notbeusedtoreducehumanresourcerequirementsC.helptorefinechannelrelationships4.Ifyouareamanager,youwilluseinformationto.回答B(yǎng)A.ordermorechipsB.helpimprovecustomerserviceC.knowwhichstaffisnotondutyandshouldbelaidoff5.Themainpointofthispassageisabout.回答B(yǎng)A.howtouseinformationB.theimportanceofinformationC.wheretogatherinformationUnit7一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。(每題10分)1、——Forindividualincometax,itiswithinthefirst7days.A.WhatdoyoumeanbytaxableservicesB.WhatisthedeadlinefortaxdeclarationC.Whatdoyouthinkofthedeadlinefortaxdeclaration答案:B解析:本題考核“尋求解釋”的交際用語。選項B的意思是“納稅申報的截止日期是什么時候”,選項A的意思是“納稅服務(wù)是指什么”,選項C的意思是“你認為納稅申報的截止日期如何”,故選擇B。2、—Whatisthecriminallimit?
—A.Theamountexceeds10%oftheamountthatheshoulddeclare.B.Mycompanyhasbeenfined.C.Itdependsondifferenttaxes.答案:A解析:本題考核“表達百分比”的交際用語。選項A的意思是“數(shù)額超過應(yīng)申報數(shù)額的10%”;選項B的意思是“我公司受罰”;選項C的意思是“這取決于不同的稅種”;選項A解釋了限額數(shù)量,故選擇A。3、Assetsappearonyourbalance________.A.sheetB.flowC.statement答案:A解析:短語balancesheet的意思是“資產(chǎn)負債表”,屬于固定搭配,故選擇A。4、Itmeansyoucan________onlinewithus.A.transactB.transportC.translate答案:A解析:動詞transact意為“辦理業(yè)務(wù)”;transport意為“運輸”;translate意為“翻譯”;根據(jù)online的提示,在網(wǎng)上可以辦理業(yè)務(wù),故選擇A。5、Itdoesinthe________oftransferofintangibleassetsorimmovableproperty.A.circumstancesB.operationC.case答案:C解析:考查inthecaseof的用法。選項A一般與under搭配使用,形成詞組underthecircumstance,意為“在這種情況下”;選項B的意思是“運行”,形成詞組inoperation,意為“在運行中”;C選項一般與in搭配使用,形成詞組inthecaseof,意為“在……情況下”;依據(jù)語法和語境,故選擇C。二、閱讀理解(每題10分)閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容給題目選擇正確的答案。Nomatterhowsmallyourbusinessisandwhatindustryyouarein,yourcompanyhasassets.Fromacomputertoaprocessingplant,everysinglethingyourcompanyownsisanasset.Assetscanbeindifferentforms.Someassetsarephysical,suchascomputers,filingcabinets,anddeliveryvans.Othersarelegallybindingpromises,suchasaccountsreceivable,themoneyowedtoyourcompany.Stillothersseemtoexistmoreonpaper,forexample,ayear’sworthofinsurancepaidinadvance.Nomatterwhatformittakes,anythingwithmonetaryvaluethatyourcompanyownscountsasanasset.Assetsappearonyourbalancesheet,reportingthekeyfinancialstatementsattheendofeachaccountingperiod.Yourassetswillbesplitintodifferenttypestomakeanalysiseasier.Theorderinwhichyoulistthemonthebalancesheettypicallymatchesthewaytheyappearinyourchartofaccounts.Assetsdomorethanjustshowuponreports,though.Theyaretheresourcesyourcompanyusestoproducerevenue.Yourbusinesscannotbringinsaleswithoutassets.Forproduct-basedbusinesses,youcan’tproduceanythingwithoutproperassets.It’strueforservicecompaniesaswell.Atleast,youhavetohavecashtopayyourexpensesandtohelpgetthewordoutthatyourcompanyexists.Servicecompaniesalsoneedbasictoolstoprovideservicetocustomers:ahairstylistneedsachair,scissors,andstylingtools;anaccountantneedsacomputerandalotoffilecabinets.Assetsarekeyfactorsforanybusiness.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTphysicalasset?回答B(yǎng)A.Filingcabinets.B.Accountsreceivable.C.Deliveryvans.2.Accordingtothepassage,wheredotheassetsappear?回答AA.ThebalancesheetB.TheincomestatementC.Thecashflow3.Whatdoyouthinkanaccountantisresponsiblefor?回答CA.Anaccountantisresponsibleforhairdesign.B.Anaccountantisresponsibleforcomputerrepair.C.Anaccountantisresponsibleforbookkeeping.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisINCORRECT?回答CA.EverybusinesshasassetsB.Assetscanbeindifferentforms.C.Everybusinesscanbringinsaleswithoutassets.5.Whatisthepassagediscussingabout?回答AA.Everybusinesshasassets.B.Assetscanbeindifferentforms.C.Assetsappearonthebalancesheet.Unit8一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。(每題10分)1、—Whatisitinparticularyou'reinterestedin?
—.A.Yourkitchenware,Isuppose.B.Wehaveplacedtheorder.C.ThekitchenwarewillbeexportedtotheUK.答案:A解析:本題考核“詢問信息”的交際用語。第一說話人詢問“貴方對什么產(chǎn)品更感興趣”答語應(yīng)該是給出具體感興趣的產(chǎn)品。選項A為“貴方的廚房用具”,選項B為“我方已下訂單”;選項C為“廚房用具將出口到英國”;故選擇A。2、—Whataboutthecommission?
—A.It’sageneralpracticeeverywhereelse.B.Ofcourse,I’dgiveyouourlowestquotation.C.I’mafraidyouhavetotellme,first,howlargeyourorderisgoingtobe.答案:C解析:本題考核“詢問傭金”的交際用語。第一說話人詢問“傭金怎樣”
答語可能是關(guān)于傭金的比例、多少等。選項A為“這是各個地方的慣例”;選項B為“當(dāng)然,我方可以給貴方最低的報價”;選項B為“恐怕貴方需要告知你們訂單的數(shù)量”;選項C“依據(jù)訂單數(shù)量支付傭金”符合交易慣例;故選擇C。3、Allthepricesonthelistaresubject________toourfinalconfirmation.A.toB.atC.on答案:A解析:形容詞subject意為“須服從…的”,在商務(wù)信函中與介詞to搭配,構(gòu)成詞組besubjectto,意為“以……為準”,所以答案是A。4、Internationaltradeisthe_________ofgoodsandservicesbetweencountries.A.changeB.exchangeC.expression答案:B解析:名詞change意為“改變”;exchange意為“交換”;expression意為“表達”,根據(jù)語境,答案是B。5、Ourtermsofpaymentarenormally30-daybillofexchange,documents_______payment.A.againstB.forC.in答案:A解析:短語documentsagainstpayment縮寫為D/P,意思是“付款交單”,指賣方的交單須以進口人的付款為條件,即出口人將匯票連同貨運單據(jù)交給銀行托收時,指示銀行只有在進口人付清貨款時才能交出貨運單據(jù);所以答案是A。二、閱讀理解(每題10分)閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確(T)還是錯誤(F)。(每題10分)Internationaltradeistheexchangeofgoodsandservicesbetweencountries.Itgivesconsumersandcountriestheopportunitytobeexposedtogoodsandservicesnotavailableintheirowncountries.Almosteverykindofproductcanbefoundontheinternationalmarket:food,clothes,spareparts,oil,jewelry,wine,stocks,currenciesandwater.Servicesarealsotraded:tourism,banking,consultingandtransportation.Aproductthatissoldtothegl
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