考研英語作文考前必備30篇范文

高分速成：考研英語作文超經典實用套句一、小作文在考研英語小作文寫作中，除了保持一般的議論文風格，還需要在三段中穿插信函相關的套句模板，來適應書信文體的要求。下面就幫大家整理了一些小作文最常用的經典套句，希望大家在考場上能夠信手拈來，發(fā)揮作用。一般開頭句型I'mwritingto… 開門見山的開頭模式I'mwritingtoinformyouthat???（通知類型）I'mwritingtoseekyourassistancein ???（請求類型）I'mwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementin ???（回應類型）I'mwritingtoexpressmyviewson???（建議類型）I’mwritingtoapplyforthescholarshipthatyourdepartmentofferstostudentsfromothercountries.（申請類型）I’mwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding（咨詢類型）I'mwritingtoexpressmydisappointment/dissatisfactionabout ???（投訴類型 ）感謝類句型thank-gratitude-grateful-appreciate的多種變體I'mmostgratefultoyouforyour…I'mwritingthislettertoexpressmysincere gratitudefor…TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIwouldliketoconveyinthislettermyheartfeltthanksfor ???Ifeelgreatlyindebtedtoyoufor …I'mwritingtotellyouhowgreatlyIappreciateallyouhavedoneforme …Butforyourkindassistance,Iwouldhave …Imustthankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp 。Pleaseacceptmydeepestgratitude。道歉類句型sorry-apologize-apology的多種變體Ifeelreallysorrytoyoufor …Imustapologizetoyoufor…Iwouldliketoexpressmydeepestapology/regretfornotbeingableto …HadI???,Iwouldhave…。Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyfor…IwantyoutoknowhowbadlyIfeelabout…一般結尾句型Anyfavorableconsiderationofmyapplicationwillbehighlyappreciated.（申請/求職）Weshouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldhonoruswithyourpresence.（ 邀請函）Bestwishesforyourgreatersuccessinyourcareer.（ 祝愿）Thankyouforyourpatienceandconcerninreadingthisletter.Ihopethisdoesnotcauseyoutoomuchinconvenience.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouatyourearliestconvenience（套話組合）雖然信函的套用句型還有很多的變化，但上面選取的這些句子在考試中都是非常實用的，無論什么樣的話題，開頭結尾加上表示感謝和道歉的禮貌客氣話總是必不可少的。、大作文經過對各類考研作文的分析和挖掘，我們發(fā)現，在200詞以下的短作文中，三段設置是一個比較合理的格局。特別是提綱三點出現的內容和規(guī)律，我們可以發(fā)現一共出現過十種常見的段落。這些功能段落通過組合，可以形成多種多樣的考法。由于考研寫作相對來說比較模式化，因此段落的出現也很有規(guī)律?？梢钥闯鲆韵碌那闆r：第一段： 話題引出段 /圖畫圖表描述段第二段： 觀點列舉段 /利弊分析段 /舉例論證段 /原因列舉段 /意義闡釋段

第三段：歸納結論段 /未來趨勢段 /建議措施段任何一次考試，只要在以上段落中進行三段組合，就可以進行一種命題。把握住了這種規(guī)律，考生就可以解剖大作文。把任何大作文看作三個部分的組合，如果有了各部分組合的固定精彩語言，就可以以不變應萬變。以下列舉出十大功能段落的精彩句型，供大家背誦使用。話題引出段Nowadays,thereisagrowingconcernovertheissueof Peopleingrowingnumbersaredirectingtheirattentionto Withthedevelopmentof , theproblemof…h(huán)asbecomeincreasinglyserious。Whenitcomesto ,people'snotionsmayvaryfromonetoanother。Recently,aheateddiscussionhassprungupasto Traditionalvirtue/valuehasitthat , yetpeopleare currently。圖畫圖表描述段Asisvividlyshowninthepicture, Itisclearlydepictedinthepicturethat Thispicturedepictsathought-provokingsceneof Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthechart, …。。Thechartaboveprovidesaseriesofessentialfigures,illustratingthechangestakingplaceinatimespanof-years。觀點對比段Oppositevoicesarenowrisinginthedebate.Somepeoplefirmlybelievethat Onthecontrary,quiteafewpeoplearguethat Thecontroversialissuehasarousedoppositeopinions.Onefocuseson ;theotheropinionrevolvesaround 利弊列舉段Everycoinhastwosides,andthisissueisnoexception.Aboveall, ??-Inaddition???Moreimportantly???However,thenegativeinfluenceitrend ersshouldnotbeneglected...notonly???butalsoIsthisphenomenonablessingoracurse.?Thefollowinglistofadvantagesanddisadvantagescanexplaineverything。舉例論證段Forinstance;Take-foranexample;Acaseinpointis Thefollowingillustrationscanserveasstrongevidenceofthephenomenon 。原因列舉段Whyshouldthisphenomenontakeplace?Therearegenerallythreefactorsaccountingforit。Havingtakeneverythingintoconsideration,wemayattributethesharpchangetothreeaspects。意義闡釋段Thepurposeofthepictureistoshowusthatdueattentionhastobepaidto …。Thefact/phenomenonthat???indicatesthat Havingscrutinizedthedetailsofthepicture,wecandiscusstheimplicationssubtlyconveyedfromit。歸納結論段Inconclusion,Inmyopinion,AsfarasIamconcerned,Takingintoaccountalltheanalysesabove,wemayconfidentlycometotheconclusionthatwillcontinueincreasing/decreasinginthebetter/worse預測趨勢段willcontinueincreasing/decreasinginthebetter/worseThereisnodenyingthatdirectionTOC\o"1-5"\h\zUndoubtedly,thetendencyreflectedfromthechartwillundergoacontinuousincrease/decreaseinthenearfuture 。10）建議措施段Therefore,itisimperativethatweshouldtakesomedrasticmeasures 。AsfarasIamconcerned,twoeffectivemeasuresmustbeimmediatelytakentopullthroughthecrisis。Asaresult,itisadvisabletosettletheproblembytwomeans 。把握住了以上所列舉的一些精彩句型，就可以達到任由提綱組合，句型同步組合的目的。只要作文中具備了高分句型，其它部分隨機應變或即興發(fā)揮，都可以保障作文的語言水準是在高分級別。希望同學們利用好框架，在考試中游刃有余地展開，取得高分。考研作文必背30篇［精］Directions:Studythefollowingcartooncai'efullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushoulddescribethecartoon,LtiierprciitsiDcaning.atidpointoutitsinplicationsinourLife.Youshouldwriteabout160JOO?or-dsuji心劭ERSHEW之(20pcjiuLs)量體裁衣范文1:Thiscartoonissilly,andyetcompelling:alargecustomerholdsahopelesslysmallpieceofclothasthetailorcarefullymeasures.Suchanimagesuggeststhatoneneedstoconsiderpracticalrealityinthepursuanceofgoals.Merelyactingonone'sdesires,whileignoringthefactsathand,rannotleadtosuccess,.Thefactthatcurrentlytherearemoregraduatesthanjobsremindsusoftheimportanceofrationalthinking.Everyyearapproximately3millionstudentsgraduatefromuniversitiesandbeginlookingforwork.Manyofthemfailtofindsuitableemploymentbecausetherearesimplynotenoughopportunitiestoaccommodatesuchgreatnumbersofgraduates.Inaddition,hu<cvcr,onenightalsociteflawedindividualasscssiicntasareason.Inordertocreatearealistictargetforone'sfuture,onemustmakerationaldecisionsandprepareaccordingly.Astudentwhoaimstobeasurgeon,forexample,musttakecaretoacquireopportunitiestodoclinicalpracticeandgainsufficientknowledge.Inotherwords,customerswoulddowelltotakeaccuratemeasurementsbeforepurchasingtheirfabric.Asmallpieceofclothcannotadequatelyclothealargeperson.譯文：這幅畫很可笑，但引人注目。一位身體龐大的顧客在裁縫仔細地為他量尺寸準備做衣服時，手里卻拿著一塊小得令人絕望的衣料。這幅畫告訴我們，一個人在執(zhí)行任務的過程中必須考慮到實際情況，僅從主觀意愿出發(fā)而不顧眼前的事實，是不可能成功的。當前大學生的就業(yè)率使我們意識到進行合理思考的重要性，每年有大約 300萬大學生從學校畢業(yè)，尋找工作，他們中的很多人并沒有找到一份適合自己的工作，有一個原因是沒有足夠的就業(yè)機會提供給數量如此龐大的畢業(yè)生。但除此而外，過高的自我估計也是可能的原因之一。為了能夠實現未來目標，一個人必須做出合理的決定，并做好相應的準備。比如一個志在成為外科醫(yī)生的學生，就必須確保自己有臨床實習的機會和足夠的知識，換句話說，顧客在購買衣料前必須先量好準確的尺寸，一個大塊頭是無法穿上一小塊布料的。范文2:Inthecartoonwecanseealargepersonbeingmeasuredbyatailortogetsuitableclothesmade.Anythingtobedonemustbemeasuredinadvancesothatweareabletofindaproperwaytodoit.Ifthetailordoesnottakemeasurementsoftheman,thenhewouldnotbeabletomakesuitableclothesforthisperson.Thissameprincipleappliestosolvinganyotherproblem.Firstly,whenwewanttoknowtherealityofsomething,wemustdescribeitlikeitis,gettingridofourprejudicesandexaggerations,sothatwecanhaveanunbiasedview.Secondly,theobjectshouldbeanalyzedinaconcretewaysothatwecangraspthereasonsandrulesofit.Thirdly,wemustadaptourapproachtosolvingaproblem,foreachsituationisdifferentfromtheothers.Sowemustviewaprob1cmfroradifferentpcrspcctives.Thecartoonimpliesdifferentmeaningstodifferentpeople.Ateachershouldadoptdifferentteachingmethodsaccordingtothestudentsintheclass;adoctorshouldprescribedifferenttreatmentsaccordingtothepatient'ssymptoms;afarmershouldseeddifferentplantsaccordingtothevariousconditionsoftheearth.Fromaphilosophicalpointofview,dissimilar problemsshouldbeapproacheddifferently.Goodresultscomefromattentiveanalysisofaproblem.譯文：從圖中我們可以看到，一個裁縫正在給一位身材高大的人量身定做一件合適的衣服。在做任何事情都應該預先籌劃，以便找到恰當的解決辦法。如果這個裁縫不為這個人量尺寸，他就不能為他做出一件合適的衣服。這個道理同樣適合解決其它任何問題。首先，當我們要了解某事的真相時，我們必須如實地對其描述，排除任何偏見與夸張，以便我們能夠得到真實的情況。其次，具體事物要具體分析，這樣我們才能夠抓住事物的規(guī)律。最后，事物的狀態(tài)是不斷變化的，所以我們應當“因地制宜，同時制宜?！笨傊覀円獜牟煌慕嵌瓤创龁栴}。圖畫的內涵對不同的人有著不同的意義。對于教師來說，面對不同的學生要采取不同的教學方法；對于醫(yī)生來說，要根據病人的不同病情采用相應的治療方法；對于農民來說，面對不同的土地狀況要種植不同的作物。從哲學角度來說，具體問題要具體分析。好的結果總是來自對問題的仔細分析 ^會字懦里111一艇塘苗頭取■血的D?reel?o.iStudythefollowiJ：.Jiiriii； 'V::nd'.i-Ir：1H、：'5；ill*i，：'hyr：.i工：】||川1；ccscrIIjcIheinlcrprcl1IsiUbiii 七uh.I；sli[ipoflyourt：a：v,-i_hxy.nj.：Ics.Youshouldwriteabout160 /00ue小,陽□￥門, SHII：II：T1:演[juiiiLS金字塔是由一塊塊石頭積累成的范文1:Oneglanceatapyramidcanleavetheviewerinaweofitsbeautyandsplendor.Uponcloserexamination,however,onemightbesurprisedtodiscoverthatsuchagrandiosestructureiscomposedentirelyofordinarystones,Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeproverb:Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Anobjectasgrandasapyramidislikewisenotsoquicklyoreasilyconstructed.JustasthegreatnessofthecityofRomeisduetothecombinationofitssmallerparts,apyramidisonlyasstrongasthestonesitiscomprisedof.Theimage■:)rapyr'firnidriTirJs\i：＜I I.successisir；：ri.nilacriuinL'hIinnuPsrik：.l1hchi('Vi：rn：nl.s.Historyprovesthatmanyfamousartistsandscientistsareonlysuccessfulbecauseoftheircontinuedefforts,evenafternumerousfailures.OnemightrecallLeonardoDaVinci'sdrawingofanegg,WangXiZhipracticinghandwriting,orThomasEdisoninventingthelightbulb,forexample.Thefablethattellsusthatevenwatercaneventuallypiercethroughstonealsopointstotheimportanceofpatienceanddiligence.Weshouldtakesuchstoriesandhistoriesintoaccountandremembertheimportanceoffundamentals;rememberthatonecanbuildapyramidonlyifoneiswillingtoworkwithsmallstones.Peoplewouldbewisetoabandonrashinclinationsandinsteadtryinearnest.Perseveranceissuretoleadtosuccess.譯文：瞥一眼金字塔，看見其美麗壯觀的景象，敬畏之情就會油然而生。然而，走近仔細再看，人們會很吃驚地發(fā)現如此宏偉的建筑皆由普通的石頭砌成。大多數人都熟悉這個諺語：羅馬不是一天建成的。像金字塔這樣壯麗雄偉的建筑也同樣不能如此快地輕易建成。就像羅馬城的偉大是由各個小的部分組合起來的一樣，金字塔也如構建它的石頭一樣堅固。金字塔的形象告訴我們偉大的成功實際上就是集腋成裘。歷史上，許多有名的藝術家和科學家都是由于他們不斷的努力才獲得成功的，盡管屢屢失敗他們也在所不惜。例如，人們可能會想到萊昂納多?達芬奇畫蛋，王羲之練習書法和托馬斯?愛迪生發(fā)明電燈的故事?！八问边@個寓言也喻意耐心和勤奮的重要性。我們應該重視這些故事和歷史，牢記打好基礎的重要性；且還要記住人只有在他愿意堆砌小石塊時才能建造起金字塔。人們摒棄急燥冒進并代之以嚴肅認識是明智之舉。堅持不懈必定會走向成功。范文2:Wecanseeinthepicture,agreatEgyptianPyramidtoweringmagnificentlyintothesky.Atfirstsightvisitorsmaybeoverwhelmedbythepyramidandcannothelpbutmarvelatthehugestonesinfrontofthem一theembodimentofpatienceandenduranceofanAncientEgyptianCivilization.Duringthisextendedperiodofbuilding,onecanonlyimaginetheamountofpatienceandendurancethatwasrequiredbythepeoplebeforefir.y「：is^r(!HI:i；^s曲途Iohehl：Iii＜：'.nrLThestonesofthepyramidremindusofafamoussaying: "Romewasnotbuiltinaday,“thatis,greatthingsareneverdonewithoutmuchtimeandlabor.Ashumanbeings,weareeagertowinmeritsforourselves.Itis,however,onlypatienceaswellasendurancethatcanhelpustosucceedinperforminggreatdeeds.InthecaseofSiMaqian,withoutthosebrilliantqualitiesmentionedabove,hecouldneverattainsuchgreatachievements.Difficultiesareunavoidable,unlesswedonotengageinanythingatall.Intheend,itispatienceandendurancethatcounts.Somepeoplewouldgiveuphalfwayinthefaceofwhatseemstobeinsurmountable.Menofsuchatypecanhardlyexpecttosuc「：,,：”].而ii.ei hy】I：『?匚,丁》]；「廠；，Ii1thefinalresult.Thereasonisverysimple:ifoneattemptstoclimbamountain,howeverhighhereaches,hehasfailedifhedoesnotreachthetop.譯文：在這幅畫中我們可以看到，一座偉大的埃及金字塔擎天而立，雄偉壯觀。盡管游客們第一眼看到它時，都會被它的磅礴氣勢所震撼，然而震撼過后，他們都不禁要對眼前這些體現著古埃及人民堅忍不拔精神的巨石驚嘆不已。在漫長的修筑過程中，你不難想象在這個偉大創(chuàng)舉的背后，飽含著人民堅韌不拔的精神與毅力。金字塔的巨石使我們想到這樣一句名言：“羅馬不是一天建成的?！币簿褪钦f，不付出艱辛的勞動和足夠的時間就不會成就偉大的事業(yè)。人類急切希望為自己創(chuàng)造價值。但是，只有耐心和堅韌才能幫助我們完成偉大創(chuàng)舉。以司馬遷為例，假如他不具備上述優(yōu)秀品質，成就那樣的偉業(yè)絕無可能。做任何事情，障礙都是不可避免的，除非我們什么都不做。說到底，有了耐心和堅韌才能成功。有些人在看上去不可逾越的障礙面前中途放棄。這些人是永遠不會成功的。我們在做任何事情時都要腳踏實地，一步一步去實現我們最終的目標。道理很簡單：如果一個人爬山，無論他爬得多高，只要沒有到達山頂，他終歸是一個失敗者。府人就播，后人復弟Direc:ions：Howcanwemeettheneedsoftodaywithoutdiminishingthecapacityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirs?Sustainabledevelopmentimpliesabroadviewofhumanwelfare,alongtermcover;perspectiveaboutsocialdevelopment.Writeanessaywhichshouldcover;1}describingthes(?lofdrawingsbelow.statingits>ainidea,andgivingyourco[：niiei]t.Youshouldwriteabout160 200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)前人栽樹，后人乘涼范文1:Theimagesabovearebothmeaningfulandinstructive:thisman'shardworkisnotonlyforhisownbenefit,butalsoforthebenefitoi'futuregenerations.Thepicturesservetoremindusthattheexistenceofourcurrenthappinessandvaluablenationalheritageisduetothestrugglesofourpredecessors.We,inturn,shouldalsoworkhardinordertoguaranteethecomfortandsafetyofgenerationstocome.Sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeatopicofheateddebateinrecentyears.Whileitisjustifiabletosatisfycurrentdemands,wecannotneglecttheneedsofourdescendantsintheprocess.OurchildrenalsodependonEarth'snaturalresourcesandweshouldnotdeprivethemufsuchncccssitlcs,tireforestmightbeclearrut,intheinterestofneikingaprofit,withoutasingletreeplantedinitsplace.Thisinconsiderateattitudetowardsthewelfareofourdescendants,aswelltheindifferencetotheoutcomeofsuchrecklessactions,canonlyturnEarthintoacoldandlifelessplanet.PeoplemustbetaughttoappreciateEarthasnotonlytheirhome,butalsothehomeofourchildrenatidgrandehilclrer^aswellasal]otherplantsandatiiioals.Whilemakinggreateffortstoincreaseourcurrentqualityoflife,wemustsimultaneouslyconsiderhowouractionswillaffectfuturelives.譯文：上面的漫畫意味深長而發(fā)人深省，栽樹人的艱辛勞作不只是為了他自己，也是為了后人。這幅漫畫是為了提醒我們今天的幸福生活和寶貴的民族遺產歸功于我們祖先的奮斗， 而我們，反過來，也要努力勞動來確保我們后代的幸福和平安。可持續(xù)發(fā)展是近幾年的熱點話題，雖然我們要滿足自己當前的需要，但不能將子孫后代的需求拋置腦后。我們的孩子同樣需要自然資源，我們不能剝奪他們的這份必需品。 不幸的是很多人只考慮他們短視的、自私的利益。為了獲得利潤，整片的森林被砍光，一棵樹都不留下。這種不顧及子孫福利的態(tài)度，和對這種輕率行為的后果的無動于衷，只會讓我們的地球變成一個冷冰冰而無生氣的行星。必須告誡人們的是：地球不僅是他們的家園，也是他們的孩子和所有后代的家園，還是其他所有的植物和動物的家園。在努力提高今天的生活質量的同時，我們必須考慮到我們的行為會對未來的生命產生什么樣的影響。范文2:Ascanbeseenfromthedrawings,thefatherhasplantedasmalltreethatgrowsintoabigoneandislefttohissontoenjoy.Yearslater,hissonsitsunderthebigtreeenjoyingitsshade.Insocialdevelopment,weshouldnotoverutilizeournaturalresources,asinthecaseofforests.Areasonableuseofforestsandreforestationarethebestchoicesinthelongrun.Humanbeingsshouldplanaheadwhenitcomestosocialdevelopment.Eventhoughtreesareinshortdemandtoday,wemuststillkeepthedeforestationundercontrol,forwedonotwanttoeliminateallofourforests,whichareessentialtoourexistence.Reforestationisanotherwisepractice.Wemaynotfullybenefitfromplantingtreesforthetimebeing,butwemustcontinuedoingso,sinceitwillbenefitlatergcncrTations.Fromthepointofviewofsustainabledevelopment,wehavetheresponsibilitytoensurethatfuturegenerationshaveenoughnaturalresourcestouseandarenotpenalizedfortheshortsightednessofpresentdaydecisionmakers.Inotherwords,weshouldnotuseupournaturalresourcesjusttomeetourownpresentdayneeds,whileignoringthefutureofourplanet.譯文：畫中可見，一位父親種了一棵小樹，這棵小樹將長成參天大樹，他的兒子將會從中受益。多年以后，他的兒子坐在樹下享受著大樹帶來的陰涼。在社會發(fā)展中，我們不能過度使用自然資源，比如說森林資源。從長遠來說對森林的合理利用和植樹造林是最好的選擇。人類應當為社會發(fā)展做長遠的打算。盡管木材在當今社會十分短缺，我們也必須控制濫砍濫伐，因為我們不愿看到森林這一人類賴以生存的基礎被徹底用盡。植樹造林無疑是又一項英明的舉措。我們也許暫時不能夠充分享受植樹給我們帶來的益處，但是我們必須繼續(xù)將這一舉措堅持下去，因為它會使我們的后代受益。從可持續(xù)發(fā)展的角度來看，我們有責任來保障后代有豐富的自然資源可利用，并且不會使他們因今天決策者的目光短淺而受到懲罰。換句話說，我們不應該僅為滿足我們自己當前的需要而用盡所有的自然資源，忽視我們后代的需求。Dircctiois:Sl.iidyIIirliningj）icI.：'p.chr^Pul1y?i'（.^ri.chhcssfiyin-h—hyr；n>ould1；dcscrib<?Ihepiuk.-r?,nlcrprcl1IsicuniMridr.fin\ouIi:ihj.iIictiI\hisin口、.rIi"c.Youshouldwriteabout160 年八?⑴小?般.lhu SHIWT工（^01joints；'人生處處面臨選擇范文1:Thissimplepicturerepresentsasituationthateverypersonmustface:whenapproachingajunction,whichd;"prr.i。r<"：.：UIdMostviewerscanempathizewiththesenseofhesitationanduncertaintyembodiedinsuchanimage.Withoutexception,everyonehastomakechoicesinlife,whethertheyconcernschool,career,orlove.Whilesomechoicesarenijlr,"1Hgim：川1'-：■-i:：；;k門「i.1:kiii：jiTTii-\I：1rr-i.-：:us.Choicesareoftendirectlyrelatedtoone'shappiness.Universitystudents,forexample,faceahardandcrucialdecisionupongraduating.Manystudentshavedifficultydecidingwhethertocontinuestudyingorbegindevelopingacareer.Everyindividualisdifferent,andonemusttakethefactors ofone'spersonallifeintoconsideration.Inadditiontoanawarenessofspecificcircumstances,however,makingtherightchoicealsodependsoncorrectappraisalofoneself.Tnr>r（L："i.or.hnnHHr.qithcI'y,oneirr/.sl.Ik?："<：;：］is'./c<：,nrls<：lT 口“r：uihhhavingmadeadecision,oneshouldseriouslyacceptandpursuethepathonehaschosen,andstrivetowardstherealizationofone'sgoalwithspirit.譯文：這幅簡單的畫表現了我們每個人都要面對的情況：走到叉路口了，該選擇哪條路呢？絕大多數讀者都能感受到這幅畫中包含的猶豫和彷徨。毫無例外，每個人在一生中都要多次做出選擇一一無論是涉及到學業(yè)、職業(yè)還是愛情。雖然有些選擇很容易，但一個人無法回避艱難的選擇。選擇通常直接關系到一個人的幸福。比如對大學生來說，臨近畢業(yè)就面臨著一個艱難而至關重要的選擇一一很多學生難以決定是繼續(xù)求學還是開始自己的職業(yè)生涯。每個人的情況都不相同，所以一個人應該把自己生活的方方面面都考慮到。除了對周圍特定的環(huán)境要有清楚的了解外，做出正確的選擇還依賴于有一個正確的自我評價。因此，一個人為了做出正確選擇，必須既現實又清醒。此外，一個人一旦做出了決定，就應該嚴肅地承認并奉行既定的路線，鼓起勇氣為實現自己的目標而奮斗。范文2:Inthepicturewecanseeamanstandingatacrossroadwithtwosimilarroads,andtryingtodecidewhichwaytotake.Indailylifeweareoftenfacedwithsuchchoices.Moreoftenthannot,wehavetomakecardinaldecisionsindepentently.Thismomentisveryimportantfor-./VPryt/iK：I：）印iJinngh.Inordertomakeadecisionthatwewillnotregret,weshouldbearthesetwoprinciples inmind:thinkingbeforeacting,andnevermissinganyopportunitiesthatarise.Ononehand,weshouldhaveanapparent,objectivejudgmentaboutourselveswhilemaintainingaclearideaabouttheworldaroundus.Ontheotherhand,weshouldalsothinkaboutopportunity.Manypeoplemaynotquiteagreewiththisandthinkthatopportunityissorarethatonlytheluckiestpeoplecomeacrossit.However,opportunityisopentoeveryoneandoneshouldmakegooduseofitwhenconfrontedwithit.Oneshouldtakeadvantageofitjustliketheproverbstates: "Opportunitiesareonlyfromthepreparedminds.”Sowhenoneisfacedwithchoicesthenexttime,rememberthatusingthemindandtakingadvantageofgoodopportunitieswillpavethewaytosuccess.譯文：從這幅畫中我們可以看到，一個人正站在叉路岐途之前，等待他的是要決定究竟走哪條路。人生中我們經常會面臨這樣的選擇。我們還時常必須獨立做出重大決定。這是我們每個人都要經歷的重要時刻。如果我們不想為自己做出的決定而感到后悔，就必須遵循這兩個原則：一是三思而后行；二是不要錯過任何機會一方面，我們要對自身做出客觀公正的判斷，同時還要對我們周圍的世界有一個清醒的認識。另一方面，我們對待機遇要用心思考。有些人可能不太承認機遇，認為機遇太少，而且只是那些幸運兒的專利。然而，機遇是屬于每一個人的，所以在面對機遇時我們要充分利用它。每個人都應利用機遇，正如這句名言所說：“機遇只留給那些做好準備的人。，；.；所以當你再一次面對機遇時，請不要忘記開動腦筋，莫失良機，成功一定屬于你。五、Directions:Studythefollowingdrawingcar「?「..11：：nifl■iir i 7匚Liiil41；ccscr?beIhe山w廠石，1nlcrprcl 1Is iUbiii七uh.I2；pniii'.cul i :inj.iIi ctiIloris in口、.「Ii"c.Youshouldwriteabout160 ?00v.ord,> u，AN0MxSHIIliT]■:m[jnirilS范文1:Drawingscanbeusefultools;asimplepicturemayrevealaprofoundtruth.Theillustrationabove,forexample,isfarfromcomplicated,andyetcarriesdeepimplications;fromthetopofamountainoneciiriseec-ei：rwid囪、Suchanimagedrawsattentiontothefactthatpeopletendtobedistractedbyimmediatebenefits,ordeterredbypresentdifficulties.Ifonewastostandhigherandtakeabroaderview,onecouldmakewise,-Ifilldeci.sm.swellh.s?j：vchcli^LrcrrJ入國i.osolvcmiyi,■.ruii)roblei.Theimportanceofkeepingthingsinperspectiveisofpracticalsignificancetouniversitystudentsespecially.Whenstudentsfacedifficultdecisionssuchaschoosingbetweenmajorsorcareers,ordecidingwhethertocontinuewithpostgraduateeducation,theyshouldconsidertheirfuturelifeinbroadterms.Ifyouallowyourselftobecomepreoccupiedbyimmediateinterestsordiscouragedbycurrentobstacles,youii.i^liInoi.inn';-?Ihn!Vi.s<：sl.rice：.sions.Nevertheless,itisimportanttorealizethatviewingourlivesfromafarisnotequaltoaimingforanunattainablegoal.Inexperiencedyouthmustbecarefultorealisticallycreateandpursuetheir川hi1uisItisbesttolookbeyondtemporaryneedsandproblemsandkeepone'spresentandfuturelifeinperspective.譯文：圖畫是一種有力的表達工具，簡單的一幅畫往往揭示深刻的真理。比如說上面這幅一一站得高，看得遠。簡單，但卻意蘊深遠。 這幅畫揭示了一個事實一一人們往往只為眼前的利益所吸引，或被時下的困難所阻嚇。如果一個人站高一點，眼界放寬一點，那么他就可能做出更成熟、更著眼長遠的決定，而對解決當前面臨的問題也會有更清醒的認識。對于大學生來說，富有遠見并整體地看待事情尤其具有重要的現實意義。當面臨一個不容易作決定的選擇一一諸如選專業(yè)、找工作，或是決定是否考研時，必須從長遠的角度來考慮自己的未來。如果斤斤計較于當前的利益，或是囿于眼前的困難而哪躅不前，那是不會做出最明智的決定的。不過，目光長遠并不等于空談海市蜃樓，意識到這一點是很重要的。缺乏經驗的年輕人必須注意，要腳踏實地塑造和追求自己的理想并為之而奮斗。用長遠的眼光看待眼前的需要和問題，用全面的眼光對待現在和未來，這才是最好的。范文2:Ascanbeseeninthedrawing,amanisstandingontopofthehighestofmanymountainswhilelookingHlsf/ii:Prirfi'Sfiy.Ifyouwanttobeconsideredasthemanwhocanseefurtherthananyoneelse,youmuststandongiant'sshoulders.Needlesstosay,ifyouweretostandatthefootofamountain,mountainswouldbeallaroundyou,surroundingyou,blindingyou.Youcanonlyseeasmallpieceoftheskywhenlookingup,justlikeafrogatthebottomofawell.Ifthefrogwantstoseetheoutsideworld,itmustjumpoutofthewellIohr(j；i(k：,ii.srri除口「vi"on.Inscience,researchersshouldnotconfinethemselvestoavailablematerialsthatcanbeeasilyfound.Onthecontrary,itisveryimportantforthemtogooutsidethenormanduseasmanymaterialsaspossible.Alargenumberofscientificmaterialsthathavebeendefinedbypreviousscientistscanberegardedasthebasisofpresentresearch.Ifwewanttomakemoreprogressinourpresentstudy,wemustbaseourresearch<.v:.jirevi(r/.sl.heor'i-.:si：rnirc.s：'.]Is.Themorematerialsyoupossessinyourbase,thegreaterthepotential.Thatis,thehigheronthemountainyouare,thefartheryoucansee.譯文：從這幅圖中我們可以看到，一個人站在最高的那座山的山頂上，眺望遠方。如果你想成為比別人看得更遠的人，你必須站在巨人的肩膀上。毫無疑問，假如你站在山腳下，你會被群山包圍而障目塞聽。當你抬頭仰望，你只能看到一小片天空，就像一只井底之蛙。如果這只青蛙想看到外面的世界，它必須從井底跳出來開闊自己的視野。就拿科學研究為例，研究者不應把自己局限在手頭易得的資料中。相反，打破常規(guī)走出去搜集盡可能多的資料，對于科研者來說是至關重要的。已被科學界的前輩廣泛研究過的大量科學資料可被看作是當今科學研究的基礎。如果我們想在當今科研中取得更大的進步，就必須以前人研究的成果為基礎。你掌握的資料越多，你的潛力就越大。那也就是說，站得越高，看得越遠。六、力點邛面夬電Directions:Studythdescribethecartooi)s,itstuuiiLideEJ,ajidgiteyour ㈤nl.Youshouldwriteabout160 wurtlsned!lyW心”歐SHEU2.《閱puiuls)范文1:Thesetwocartoonsshowtwocontrastingscenes.WhilethemalestudentspendsallhistimeandmoneyplayingInternetgames,thefemalestudentstudiesdiligently.Onecouldeasilyarguethatabrightfutureawaitsthestudentswhostudyhard,whilethosewhowastetuitionplayinggameshavelittletolookforwardto.Theaboveimagesencouragestudentstovaluetheirtimeinschoolandtakeadvantageofcducaiionalopportunities.Whilestudentsdreamofbeingacceptedintocollegeforyears,theyoftenbecomelostonceadmitted.Withouttheirparents'constantsupportandadvice,orbecauseoflimited communicationwithteachers,manystudentsareunabletofocusontheirfuturegoals.SuchconfusionleadssometoforgettheirstudiesandresorttoplayingontheInternet,amongotherformsofrecreation.Studentsshouldnotonlykeeptheirambitionsinmind,butalsoseriouslystrivetowardsthem.Withoutaclearpurpose,onemighteasilywastecrucialyearsneglectingone'sstudies.ConstantlyplayingontheInternetleadstofailure,whilecontinuouslystudyingguaranteessuccess.Studentsneedtoappreciatetheirtimeinschool,andworkhardinordertoensureagoodfuture.譯文：這兩幅漫畫描述了兩個形成鮮明對照的場景， 第一幅畫中的男生在網絡游戲中虛擲了所有的時間和金錢，而第二幅畫中的女生卻在勤勉地學習?？梢院苋菀椎贸鼋Y論：對于刻苦學習的學生，一個美好的未來在等候著他們；而浪費學費玩游戲的學生沒有什么指望了。上面這兩幅畫激勵學生們珍惜在校的時光和受教育的機會。經過多年的夢寐以求終于跨進大學門檻的學生，卻往往迷失了自己。因為沒有了父母常在身邊的支持和建議，或是缺乏與老師的溝通，很多學生找不到自己未來的奮斗目標。而這種困惑就使得一些學生扔掉書本，靠各種消遣一一包括玩網絡游戲一一來打發(fā)時光。大學生不應只空談理想，應該認真地為之奮斗，而沒有明確的目標則會讓一個人在度過他至關緊要的幾年后頭腦空空。沉湎于網絡游戲只會導致失敗，而堅持不懈的學習則能收獲成功。大學生們一定要珍惜在校時光，為了美好的未來而努力。范文2:Ascanbeseenfromthecartoons,differentstudentsmayhavedifferentwaysonhowtospendtheircollegedays:aboystudentindulgeshimselfincomputergames,wastingmoneyandtime;whileagirlstudentburiesherselfinalargepileofbooks,strivingtogetpreparedforthefuture.Afterthefiercecompetitionintheentranceexamination,somestudentsmayhavetheillusionthattheyaresecureatlastincollege.Thereforetheydonotconcentrateontheirstudiesandwastemoneyandtime.Needlesstosay,weallhavetherighttochooseourownwayoflife.However,collegestudentsshoulddefineandrealizetheirgoals.Timeincollegeisoneofthemostimportantperiodsinourlife whenwecanfurtherprepareourselvesacademicallyforasuccessfulfuture;thereforeweshouldmakethemostofitwhenwehavethisopportunity.Settinggoalsisanactivewayofliving.Generallyspeaking,peoplearebettermotivatedwhentheywanttoattainthegoaltheysetforthemselvesandhaveasenseoffulfillmentwhentheysucceed.Thisistineforcollegesindentsas^cll.Successrequiresbothsettinggoalsandworkinghard.Settinggoalsforourtimeincollegewillensureourchancesofsuccessatatimewhenweshouldchallengeandexertourselves.譯文：從這兩幅漫畫中我們可以看到，不同的學生在如何度過他們大學時光方面可能有著不同的看法： 一個男學生整天沉溺于電腦游戲，浪費了大量的時間和金錢 ；而一個女學生卻整天埋頭書海，如饑似渴地讀書為自己的未來而奮斗。在激烈的高考競爭過后， 一些學生幻想他們走進大學就可以一勞永逸，因此他們不惜浪費時間和金錢一味地尋求快樂，而不去集中精力讀書。不可否認，每個人都有選擇自己生活道路的權利。但是大學生應當樹立目標并為之奮斗。大學階段是我們人生中最為重要的時光，在此期間我們能夠為未來的學術成就做好充分的準備，因此一旦有這樣的機會，我們就應該更充分地利用這段時光。樹立目標是對生活的一種積極態(tài)度。一般說來，當人們想去達到自己目的時他們就會更有動力，并且當他們取得成功時就會更加有成就感。這對大學生來說也不失為一條真理。成功需要樹立目標并為之努力奮斗。為我們的大學生活樹立目標將會為我們的成功創(chuàng)造良好機會，同時也使我們能夠挑戰(zhàn)自我，奮力拼搏。七、理薪Directions：Understandingisadropofgoldensun,iswellspringoflife,andisabridgebetweenmanandthesoulofman.Understandingiqtolerance,isa.kindofselfrestraint.Theworldneedsundersianding.Write曲】打針叫才二icb才心，Ec:的底1.:1}describingthedrawingbelow,stAtingitsininidea,andgivingyourt.ooniejil.Youshouldwriteabout160 200vardsneatlyanA5S1ERSHEET2.i20points)范文1：Thehumanbeingdiffersfromthewildbeastinthatthelatterisliabletohaveahostileviewofothersandinteractinanunreasonableandaggressivemanner.Primitivehumansmighthaveactedinsuchfashion,butcivilizedhumansshouldcultivatemoreappropriatebehaviors.Inthedrawingabove,amancarryingalargeloadaccidentallystepsonawoman'sfoot.Giventhathegracefullyapologizes,thewomanbothacceptshisapologyandassureshimnottoworry.Themanandwomandepictedinteractwitheachotherinacourteousandcompassionatemanner.Thewoman