新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)綜合英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課后漢譯英參考譯文

v.v.造成，形成；擺姿勢(shì)；裝模作樣；提出…討論裝模作樣Unit2（P35）“不以物喜，不以己悲”出自北宋文學(xué)家范仲淹的《岳陽(yáng)樓記》，意識(shí)是凡事都要以一顆平常心看待，不因外部事物的好壞和自己的得失而或喜或悲。Beingnotpleasedbyexternalgains,norsaddenedbypersonallossesisastatementfromtheessay“RemarksofYueyangTower”byFanZhongyan,awriteroftheNorthernSongDynasty.Thestatementmeansoneshouldlookatandacceptthingsastheyare,andremainunbotheredbyexternalmattersorpersonalgainsorlosses.它是一種思想境界，體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)道家思想，教導(dǎo)人們最求一種淡然平靜的心態(tài)。ItisamentaloutlookthatreflectsthetraditionalTaoistideasofChina,instructingpeopletobecomecalmanddetached.在物質(zhì)文明高度發(fā)達(dá)的今天，保持這種心態(tài)仍顯得十分重要。Eventoday,whenwehaveahighlydevelopedmaterialcivilization,keepingsuchastateofmindisstillimportant.當(dāng)你擁有了這種心境，生活就會(huì)多一些陽(yáng)光，多一些快樂(lè)。Whenyoupossesssuchastateofmind,youwillbeabletoliveabrighterandmorejoyouslife.externaln.外部；外觀；外面adj.外部的；表面的；［藥］外用的；外國(guó)的；外面的statementn.聲明；陳述，敘述；報(bào)表，清單finalstatement決算表；最終報(bào)表；最后陳述；結(jié)算單remarksn.評(píng)論（remark的復(fù)數(shù)）；摘要；附注remarkn.注意；言辭vt.評(píng)論；覺(jué)察vi.談?wù)揹etachedv.分離adj.分離的，分開(kāi)的；超然的Spiritualcivilization精神文明materialcivilization物質(zhì)文明Unit4（P73）20世紀(jì)中后期，隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展，以網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)為代表的高科技相繼問(wèn)世。Inthemiddleandlate20thcentury,therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologywitnessedthebirthofhightechnology,representedbytheInternet.但與此同時(shí)，以網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪為代表的各種高科技犯罪也開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)，對(duì)社會(huì)的健康發(fā)展帶來(lái)潛在的威脅。Butatthesametimevarioushigh-techcrimes,asrepresentedbycybercrime,alsoarose,constitutingapotentialthreattothehealthydevelopmentofsociety.如何預(yù)防和減少高科技犯罪已成為受到普遍關(guān)注的問(wèn)題。中國(guó)也面臨著同樣的問(wèn)題。Howtopreventandreducehigh-techcrimeshasbecomeacommonconcern.Chinaisfacingasimilarsituation.為避免或減少由此帶來(lái)的損失，在日常生活中，我們應(yīng)該提高警惕，避免上當(dāng)受騙。Toavoidorreducelossescausedbyhigh-techcrimes,weshouldkeepalertinourdailylives,soasnottobedeceived.Cybercrimen.網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪Poseapotentialthreat帶來(lái)潛在的威脅?Posevi.擺姿勢(shì)；佯裝；矯揉造作n.姿勢(shì)，姿態(tài)；

deceivev.欺騙；行騙deceivev.欺騙；行騙hoodwinkvt.蒙蔽；欺騙；遮眼Unit6(P111)2008年8月，中國(guó)第一條高鐵“京津城際鐵路”正式通車運(yùn)營(yíng)，宣告中國(guó)進(jìn)入高鐵時(shí)代。InAugust2008,China'sfirsthigh-speedrailway,theBeijing-TianjinIntercityRailway,wasopened,usheringChinaintoaneraofhigh-speedrailway.近年來(lái)，中國(guó)高鐵不僅在關(guān)鍵技術(shù)領(lǐng)域取得一系列重大的創(chuàng)新與突破，還建立了具有自主知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)、世界一流水平的高鐵技術(shù)體系。Inrecentyears,inadditiontoachievingaseriesofmajorinnovationsandbreakthroughsinkeytechnologies,Chinahasalsodevelopedaworld-classhigh-speedrailwaytechnologysystemwithindependentintellectualproperty.憑借先進(jìn)的技術(shù)、高性價(jià)比(costeffectiveness)和成功的運(yùn)營(yíng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，中國(guó)正在向世界各國(guó)大量出口高鐵技術(shù)及相關(guān)產(chǎn)品。Withitsadvancedtechnology,cost-effectivenessandsuccessfuloperatingexperiencesinhighspeedrailway,Chinaiswitnessinganincreasingexportofitshigh-speedrailwaytechnologiesandrelatedproductstomanycountriesaroundtheworld.中國(guó)的高鐵技術(shù)正在走向世界，對(duì)推動(dòng)“一帶一路”(BeltandRoadInitiative)戰(zhàn)略起到積極作用。China'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologyisfindingitswayintheworldandisplayingapositiveroleinpromoting“theBeltandRoadInitiative”.intercityadj.城市間的ushern.引座員，接待員；門房vi.作招待員；當(dāng)引座員vt.引導(dǎo)，招待；迎接；開(kāi)辟eran.紀(jì)元，年代，歷史時(shí)期，重大事件classn.階級(jí)；班級(jí)；種類；班；等級(jí)adj.極好的；很好的，優(yōu)秀的，出色的vt.分類；把…分等級(jí)；把…歸入某等級(jí)；把…編入某一班級(jí)Unit8(P148)隨著就業(yè)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的日益激烈，中國(guó)大學(xué)生越來(lái)越重視實(shí)習(xí)。Withtheincreasinglyfiercecompetitioninthejobmarket,Chinesecollegestudentsareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetointernships.每年都有大量的高年級(jí)學(xué)生參與實(shí)習(xí)。實(shí)習(xí)有助于學(xué)生驗(yàn)證自己的職業(yè)抉擇、了解目標(biāo)工作的內(nèi)容和要求、學(xué)習(xí)技能、鍛煉才干。Everyyear,alotofseniorstudentstakepartininternshipswhichmayhelpthemfindoutwhethertheyhavemadetherightchoiceofcareerandhaveaclearideaofwhattheyaregoingtodointheirtargetjobandwhatthejobdemands;italsohelpsstudentslearnskillsandcultivatetheirabilities.實(shí)習(xí)是幫助學(xué)生找到好工作的有效途徑。企業(yè)在招聘時(shí)會(huì)傾向于尋找有相關(guān)實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的應(yīng)聘者，有些企業(yè)在招聘的時(shí)候會(huì)優(yōu)先錄取自己的實(shí)習(xí)生。Takinginternshipsisaneffectivewaytosecureagoodjob.Inrecruitingnewstaff,companiestendtopreferapplicantswithrelevantinternshipexperience.Somecompanie