新高中英語(人教版必修五)Unit3SectionⅡ?qū)W業(yè)分層測評【含解析】

學(xué)業(yè)分層測評Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Wedidn'thavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwas(certain)．2．WeshallbelandingatGatwickAirportshortly；please(fast)yourseatbelts.3．Thehouseissituatedinverypleasant(surround)．4．Theteachersaidthatthechild(lack)confidence.5．We'vehadtomakesome(adjust)toouroriginalplan.6．Thebankis(press)usforrepaymentoftheloan.7．Whatwasyourfirst(impress)oftheBird'sNest?Isitwonderful?8．Accordingtotheprofessor，languageslowlybut(constant)developsfromolderformsintonewerones.9．Wesimplycannottolerate(cheat)inexams.10．Adriverisnotsupposed(flash)hislightsatthecomingvehicles.【答案】1.uncertain2.fasten3.surroundings4．lacked5.adjustments6.pressing7．impression8.constantly9.cheating10．toflashⅡ.單句改錯【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：80702030】1．Theschoolcannottoleratetocheatinexams.2．Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtomynewsurrounding.3．Theprojecthastobestoppedforlackmoney.4．Wehadtomakeswitchinourarrangement.5．Theoldmantookoverhisstorywherehestoppedlastnight.【答案】1.tocheat→cheating2.surrounding→surroundings3.lack后加of4.make后加a或switch→switches5.over→upⅢ.閱讀理解Wantaglanceofthefutureofhealthcare?Takealookatthewaythevariousnetworksofpeopleaboutpatientcarearebeingconnectedtooneanother，andhowthisnewconnectivityisbeingusedtodelivermedicinetothepatient—nomatterwhereheorshemaybe.Onlinedoctorsofferingadvicebasedonnormalsymptoms(癥狀)arethemostobviousexample.Increasingly，however，remotediagnosis(遠(yuǎn)程診斷)willbebasedonrealphysiologicaldata(生理數(shù)據(jù))fromtheactualpatient.AgroupfromtheUniversityofKentuckyhasshownthatbyusingpersonaldataassistanceplusamobilephone，itisperfectlypracticaltosendapatient'simportantsignsoverthetelephone.Withthiskindofequipment，thecryaskingwhethertherewasadoctorinthehousecouldwellbeathingofthepast.Othermedicaltechnologygroupsareworkingonapplyingtelemedicinetoruralcare.Andatleastoneteamwantstousetelemedicineasatoolfordisasterneed—especiallyafterearthquakes.Onthewhole，thetrendistowardsprovidingglobalaccesstomedicaldataandexperts'opinions.Butthereisoneproblem．Bandwidth(寬帶)isthelimitingfactorforsendingcomplex(復(fù)雜的)medicalpicturesaroundtheworld—CTphotosbeingoneofthebiggestbandwidthusers.Communicationsatellitesmaybeabletodealwiththeshort-termneedsduringdisasterssuchasearthquakesorwars.Butmedicineislookingtowardsboththesecond-generationInternetandthird-generationmobilephonesforthefutureofremotemedicalservice.Doctorshavemettodiscusscomputer-basedtoolsformedicaldiagnosis,trainingandtelemedicine.Withthefallingpriceofbroadbandcommunications，thenewtechnologiesshouldstartanewtimewhentelemedicineandsharingofmedicalinformation，experts'opinionsanddiagnosisarecommon.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇科普說明文。介紹的是經(jīng)過遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療的應(yīng)用發(fā)展未來的醫(yī)療事業(yè)。1．Thewriterchieflytalksabout

．A．theuseoftelemedicineB．theonlinedoctorsC．medicalcareandtreatmentD．communicationimprovement【解析】主旨馬虎題。本文主要談?wù)摰氖沁h(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療的應(yīng)用而不可是包括“在線醫(yī)生”?！敬鸢浮緼2．Thebasisofremotediagnosiswillbe．A．personaldataassistanceB．somewordsofpatientC．realphysiologicalinformationD．medicalpicturesfromtheInternet【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章第二段中的

“...remotediagnosis(遠(yuǎn)程診斷)willbebasedonrealphysiologicaldata(生理數(shù)據(jù))fromtheactualpatient.”解析判斷，遠(yuǎn)程診斷依照的是病人的真實的生理數(shù)據(jù)。【答案】C3．Theunderlinedword“problemin”thefourthparagraphreferstothefactthat．A．bandwidthisn'tbigenoughtosendcomplexmedicalpicturesB．thesecond-generationInternethasnotbecomepopularyetC．communicationsatellitescanonlydealwithshort-termneedsD．thereisnotenoughequipmentforspreadingthemedicalcare【解析】信息指代題。依照文中第四段的“Bandwidth(寬帶)isthelimitingfactorforsendingcomplex(復(fù)雜的)medicalpicturesaroundtheworld...”可知，限制遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療的因素是寬帶不足以傳達(dá)復(fù)雜的醫(yī)學(xué)圖像?！敬鸢浮緼Whywillbroadcastcommunicationsbecomecheaperinthefuture?A．Becausethegovernmentwillofferlargerpartofthemoney.B．Becausethepriceofmedicinesinthefuturewillfall.C．Becauseanewermethodofcommunicationswillreplaceit.D．Becausethepriceofbroadbandcommunicationswillfall.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章最后一段中的“Withthefallingpriceofbroadband...ofmedicalinformation...”可知正確答案?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅳ.完形填空“Whoa！Whatareyoudoing？”Iasked.Ihadjustwalkedintomydaughter'sroomasshewas1ascienceproject.Normally，Iwouldhavebeenpleasedatsucha(n)2．Butthistime，herprojectinvolvedmuchsand.3she'dputsomeplasticunderherworkarea，itwasn'tnearlyenough.Thesandwas4alloverournewlyrenovated(整修的)floor.Mydaughterimmediatelyfeltmydispleasureandbeganto5herself.“Iusedplastic！”sherespondedangrily.Irespondedmore6，“Butthesandisgettingallover！”“WhereelseamIsupposedtodo？it”she7．Whywon'tsheadmitwhenshehasdonesomething8？Ifeltmy9，thinkingofthefuture：whatwouldherlifelooklikeifshecouldn'tadmithermistakes?Myfeartranslatedintomoreanger，thistimeabouthow10itwasforhertoadmitmistakes.Wehada11．ShesaidsomethingthatIfeltdisrespectfultomeandI12myvoice.Bothofusendedup13terrible.Iwishedthis14happenedbefore.SoIthoughtthatIneededagood15torespondtomydaughter.Forthis，Iwenttomywife，Eleanor，whowastrulyamaster.IaskedherhowIshouldhave16it.“Sweetie，”shesaid，role-playingmeinthe17withmydaughter，“There'salotofsandhereandweneedto18itupbeforeitdestroysthefloor，howcanIhelp？”That'sreallyagreatwaytodealwithit：first19theproblem，nextstatewhatneedstohappenandthenofferto20．It'ssimple，right？However，it'sreallyhelpfulinsolvingsomeproblemsinlife.【語篇解讀】本文為記述文，題材為教育類。作者與女兒發(fā)生了吵嘴，而后向妻子請教。妻子的方法是：先確認(rèn)問題，再說為此該做些什么，爾后主動提供幫助。1．A.applyingforB．worryingaboutC．workingonD．caringfor【解析】由Butthistime，herprojectinvolvedmuchsand可知，女兒正在做一個項目?！敬鸢浮緾2．A.accidentB．sightC．lessonD．item【解析】由Ihadjustwalkedintomydaughter'sroomasshewas...可推斷，該空指作者剛走進(jìn)女兒房間看到的情形?！敬鸢浮緽3．A.WhenB．IfC．BecauseD．While【解析】由itwasn'tnearlyenough可知，盡管她把塑膠鋪在地板上，但明顯不夠。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。【答案】D4．A.spreadingB．flowingC．decoratingD．covering【解析】因為塑膠不夠，所以沙子漫到了地板上?！敬鸢浮緼5．A.behaveB．expressC．defendD．enjoy【解析】由隨后女兒所講的話可知，她是在為自己辯解?！敬鸢浮緾6．A.calmlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．quicklyD．nervously【解析】由上一句sherespondedangrily的提示再結(jié)合本空前的more可判斷選B項?！敬鸢浮緽7．A.suggestedB．smiledC．noddedD．shouted【解析】由sherespondedangrily可推知，女兒很生氣，所以是在吼叫?！敬鸢浮緿8．A.wrongB．goodC．dangerousD．unusual【解析】由shecouldn'tadmithermistakes可判斷，他認(rèn)為女兒做錯了事。【答案】A9．A.sadnessB．disappointmentC．fearD．a(chǎn)nger【解析】由Myfeartranslatedintomoreanger的提示可判斷選C項?！敬鸢浮緾10．A.possibleB．importantC．naturalD．reasonable【解析】由thinkingofthefuture：whatwouldherlifelooklikeifshecouldn'tadmithermistakes可推斷，作者認(rèn)為認(rèn)同錯誤很重要?！敬鸢浮緽11．A.quarrelB．discussionC．chat

D．meeting【解析】

由ShesaidsomethingthatIfeltdisrespectfultomeandImyvoice可推斷，父女倆發(fā)生了爭執(zhí)。【答案】A12．A.loweredB．lostC．raisedD．heard