十月聯(lián)考串講三13年

在職聯(lián)考英題型設(shè)40分鐘：4篇文章+20題目（40分每篇：300—350單詞+5問我們的目標(biāo)：閱讀理解1*主旨大意（1--2*事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)（10-3*猜測生詞（1-

mainidea/besttitlewho,what,why,how“X”means/refersto4、引申推斷（4-、意圖和態(tài)度（1-

主旨題閱讀公1．主旨題閱讀公式文章的主旨=全文的主旨 =各段 2．主旨題閱讀公式文章的主旨≠文中的某一細(xì)≠文中某一部分的主要內(nèi)≠文章未涉及的內(nèi)"Cleanyourplate!"and"Beamemberoftheclean-plateclub!"JustabouteverykidintheUShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Often,it'spaniedbyanappeal:"Justthinkaboutthosestarvingorphans(孤兒)in Sure,weshouldbegratefulforeverybiteoffood.Unfortuna y,manypeopleintheUStakeafewtoomanybites.Insteadofsaying"cleantheplate,"perhapsweshould,savesomefoodfortomorrow. AccordingtonewsreportsUSrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowingbellies(肚子).。。。Americanstraditionally tywithvalueandmostrestaurantstogivethemthat. BarbaraRolls,anutritionprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970s,thesametimethattheAmericanwaistlinebegantoexpand.HealthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerNow,apparently,somecustomersarecallingforthistoo.ButacloserlookatthesurveyindicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan‘tfinediningstillpreferlargeportions.It'snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon'twanttoeat40.Apropertitleofthepassageis A.WhyRestaurantsServe

B.LessFoodonthePlateC.CleanYour eandFoodPortionWhenIsawthenotice“Womenfilmextraswanted”inalocalnewspaper,Ijumpedatthechance.Sincechildhood,Ihaddreamtofbeingafilmstar. Thecastinginterviewwentwell,andtwodayslaterIwastoldthatIhadbeenchosen.Iwastolosesomeofmyenthusiasmfortheidea,however.Extrasareoftenleftinthedarkforsometimeastowhichroletheywillplay.Finally,thenatureofmyrolewasrevealed:Iwasaskedtoplayamentalhospitalpatient. Despitemydisappointment,Iagreedtoparticipate.Then,barelyaweeklater,thedayoffilmingdawned.All13ofusextras,mainlyhousewives,weredriventoanoldhospital.Thecoffeeandteatheyserveduslookedandtastedlikecement.Thenwewererushedofftomake-up.Myhairwaspinnedbackandmake-upwasappliedthatgavemeapaleappearance.Thenwejustsatinaminibusforafewhours,asthecamerasrolled AfterthesecondhourhadpassedIwas ingbored,Ibetstarsarenevertreatedlikethis,Ithought.IhadexpectedtobesobusythatIhadn’tcomepreparedforalongwait.Manyoftheothershadbroughtabookor Threehourshadnowpassed.Thenatlastwewerecalledtodoourscenes.Whenthedirectorcamein,wewereinstructedwheretostandandwhattodo.Alongwithafewothers,IwastoldtositatatableandweavebasketsThiswasnotaneasytaskThecane(藤條)wehadtousewasverylong.Onseveraloccasionsmybasketapartinfrontofmyveryeyes.OnothersIonlysucceededinhittingacameramanintheeye. Lifefortheotherextraswasfarfromeasy.Jean,whowasbarefoot,hadtocirclethefloor.PoorAlicewasaskedtopretendtobangherheadagainstthewall.Meanwhile,Veronicasweptthe Thankfully,afterjustafewattempts,thescenesweredone.Andsomyfirsttasteofthis“glorious”careerwasover.AlthoughIfoundtheexperiencequiteinteresting,myfirstscreenrolewillalmostcertainlybemylast.35.ThebesttitleforthisstorycouldA.On B.InC.AFancy D.AGreat了解事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)(11-1、普通細(xì)節(jié)WhatissaidaboutWhoplayedanimportantroleinTheauthordescribes…as…because Thepassageseemstosaythatdifferentdefinitionsofaregivendueto 2、NOTTRUE或TUREEXCEPTAccordingtothispassage,allofthefollowingareTUREEXCEPT…?WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE3、例子說明Inthispassage,…iscitedasanexampleof Theauthorusestheexampleof…to 做題方 3、找到原文題目出處后，仔細(xì)閱做題技普通細(xì)節(jié)題閱讀公（一）題 +正確答案≈原文含有 的一句 的一句話題 ≈正確答具體做題步 技巧總充分利用試題1、文章各段 上做標(biāo)記3（準(zhǔn)確判斷題 、一定要回原文中定位注意比對正確答案選項(xiàng)和原文的異同之處正確答案的特態(tài)，答案選項(xiàng)可能變成語態(tài)；原文用特殊細(xì)節(jié)題閱讀公(1)例子說明正確答(2NOTTRUE或EXCEPT題正確答案=正確答干擾項(xiàng)通常具有以下特（1）照抄部分原文信息，但往往有遺漏（2）含有原文中沒有涉及的內(nèi)容（3）含有與原文 （4）含 （5）偷梁換柱：與原文內(nèi)容一半相同一半不同，即選項(xiàng)仍用文章中的句法結(jié)構(gòu)和大部分內(nèi)容，但更換，造（6）過于絕對化，常含有only,everything,all,none,never,always,no,entirely,正確答案選項(xiàng)通常（1）同義詞替some,sometimes,more…than…,notas…as,less等；詞義猜1.Inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,word"…"couldbestbereplacedby 2.Whatdoestheword"…"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymean?詞義猜測題做題正確答該詞的解釋—定義、釋近義詞、反義技巧總1、第一遍閱讀時(shí)不借助任何字2、遇到生詞根據(jù)上 合理猜測推1、邏輯推歸納推演繹推2、事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)推原因、結(jié)果、條件、方3 態(tài)度推作者態(tài)寫作目風(fēng)格筆作者的觀點(diǎn)與態(tài)作者態(tài)度推斷題閱正確答案=話題+表達(dá)話題的用1.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitude?2.Theauthorholdsdifferentopinionsfromotherpeopleinthat ofthe4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowards1具體事例（敘述具體事例（敘述具體事例（敘述

正確答常見的此類題目的提問方式通常WhatcanbeconcludedfromWhatcanbelearnedItcanbelearnedfrom…that Itcanbeinferredfrom…that Itisimpliedinthepassagethat 43.ItcanbeconcludedfromParagraph2 .(06年A.apopulationgrowthleadstoagreaterproportionofworkforceB.alargepopulationdoesnotnecessarilymeanahighproportionofworkforceC.thesizeoftheageddeterminestheproportionofworkforceD.theproportionoftheveryyoungdeterminesthesizeofworkforce RecenteventsinAmerica;however;haveshownthatthequestionofgunpossessionisnowoutofcontrolandstrongvoiceshavecalledforimmediateactiontobetaken.Inseeminglypeacefulschoolsstudentshavegunsintoclassroomsandopenedfireupontheirclassmates.Americahasbeenshockedbysuchincidentswhichseemtooccurwithgreaterfrequency.Theperiodicdeathsofinnocentcitizensandevenforeignvisitorsfromgunshaveforcedlegislatorstopasslawstosto