2022-2023學年北京市昌平區(qū)名校英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題含解析

2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but______ofthemcalledmeback.A．both B．none C．neither2、ofpeopleenjoytheTVplayYouComeFromtheStar.And70%ofthemusicinitveryoriginal.A．Threefifth,is B．Threefifth,are C．Threefifths,are D．Threefifths,is3、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A．exactlyB．naturallyC．properlyD．Actively4、Youshouldstudyhardinorderto________thefinalexam.A．pass B．provide C．offer D．refuse5、---DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A．instructions;pioneer B．instruments;pioneerC．instructions;inventor D．instruments;inventor6、一It'seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.一Yes..A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC．Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart7、---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A．he B．thatC．whom D．which8、______wehad!I’dliketogothere______.A．Howafun,oncemore B．Whatafun,oncemoreC．Howfun,oncemore D．Whatfun,oncemore9、Ibelieveeverystudentinourschoolanticipatesenteringhisorherdreamhighschool.A．looksforward B．expects C．looksforwardto D．hopes10、－Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?－No,sir.Ianewspaper.A．read B．wasreading C．wouldread D．a(chǎn)mreadingⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasthelastnightofmysummercamp.1Ididn’twanttoleave，Ihadtogobackhomethenextday.Ididn’twanttopack.Ijustwantedtomakethenightgo2.HowIwishedthatIcouldmaketime3atthatmoment!However,itseemedthattimeflewmorequicklythanbefore.Ilayonthebed,butIwasn’t4atall.Ijustclosedmyeyes,thinkingofeveryminuteIhad5withthefriendsImetduringthecamp.Justthen,someone6thedoor.“Openthedoor，”saidasoft7.Ithoughtitwasmyfriend，Elle.SoIreplied，“It’sopen.”Thenthedooropened.WhenIlookedatthedoor,Iwas8.Therestoodallmyfriends,Elle,Lily,SallyandAllie.Togethertheywalkedovertomybedandtheneachofthemgavemeabighug(擁抱).Wehuggedeachother.Weexchangedourphonenumbersande-mail9.Wesaidthatnomatterhowfarwewouldbeawayfromeachotherandnomatterhowmanyotherfriendswehad,wewould10forgeteachother.Justthen,atearslowlyrolleddownmyface.AsIlookedup,Inoticedallofmyfriends'eyeswerealsofilledwithtears.1．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although2．A．clearly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily3．A．fly B．cross C．stop D．finish4．A．sleepy B．healthy C．excited D．gentle5．A．wasted B．missed C．told D．spent6．A．fixedup B．lookedat C．cleanedup D．knockedat7．A．noise B．sound C．voice D．cry8．A．surprised B．nervous C．crazy D．a(chǎn)fraid9．A．changes B．habits C．a(chǎn)ddresses D．inventions10．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．oftenⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear'sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友誼地久天長》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion(譯文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1．Thispassageisfrom__.A．a(chǎn)newspaper. B．a(chǎn)magazine. C．a(chǎn)TVprogram. D．a(chǎn)radioprogram.2．_isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A．RobertBums. B．TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.C．BuddyThomas. D．Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.3．ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared_.A．In1790. B．In1793. C．In1796. D．In1799.4．ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout.A．thehistoryofScotland B．a(chǎn)noldScottishpoetC．theneedtorememberoldfriends D．thewishestotheradiofriendsB14、Iguessmostofyouhavehadanexperiencelikeit:it’stheweekend,butinsteadofhavingagoodrest,youhavetoburyyourselfintheendlesshomeworkyouhaveleftoverfromtheweek.Thiswasmyroutinetoo.Butitcametoanendduringmyschool’s“NoHomeworkWeekend”.Theactivitywasannouncedtwoweeksinadvancesowecouldgetprepared.Studentsinmyclassdidnothaveanyhomeworkonthespecialweekend,butstudentsinotherclasseswerenotsolucky.Therewerealsosometeacherswhotoldtheirstudents:“Youdon’thavehomeworkthisweekend,butyoudohaveatestnextMonday.”Thismeant:“Youdon’thavetoprepareforthetestduringtheweekend,butgoodluckifyoudon’t!”Well,teacherswillbeteachers,Isuppose.Ireallymadethemostofthosetwodayswithouthomework.OnFridaynight,Istayedupchattingwithmyfriendsonlinebecausewedidn’tneedtoworryabouthomework.OnSaturday,Iwatchedabandconcert,andonSundayIhadagodsleepandorganizedmynotes.NormallyIhavesomuchregularhomeworkthatIdonothavetimetoreviewandorganizeclassnotes.Butonthatweekend,Ifinallyhadtimetodoit.NoHomeworkWeekendwasrallyagreattimetoreleasestressandtakealookatwhatwehadlearnedsofar.IloveditandIhopemyschoolholdsmoreweekendslikeitinthefuture!1．2．Thewriteroften__________onweekends.A．hasagoodrestB．watchesmoviesC．preparesfortestsD．doeslotsofhomework3．4．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thewriter’sclass__________onthespecialweekend.A．willnothaveanyhomeworkB．willhaveaspecialtestC．willhavetopreparefortheexamD．willhavelotsofbookstoread5．6．ThewriterdidNOT_________onthespecialweekend.A．watchafilmB．sleepverywellC．organizethenotesD．reviewthelessons7．8．Weknowthatthewriter__________about“NoHomeworkWeekend”.A．isworriedB．seemshappyC．doesn’tcareD．issurprisedC15、JayKohl,anAmericanstudent,postedanonlineadvertisementtwoweeksagosearchingforaChinesefamilytostaywithsothathecanlearnthelanguageandculture.“I’maclean,non-smoking,andwarm-heartedAmericanmanlookingforahomestayintheWudaokouareatoimprovemyChineselanguageskills,”hewrote.“I’mwillingtoofferhelpwithEnglishtutoring(家教)andevencanhelpyouwithapplyingtoforeignuniversities.”Hestillhasn’tfoundasuitablehome.“Mostofthefamiliesthatcontactedmeseemtobeinterestedindoingbusinessinsteadofculturalexchange,”hesaid.“IthinkImighthavetorentanapartmentintheend.”Kohlisn’ttheonlyforeignerfindingitdifficulttofindahomestayinBeijing.MichaelBenson,whowantstocometoBeijinginSeptember,hasalsofacedthesameproblems.Whyisfindingahomestayfamilysodifficult?BeijingTodayconsultedaChineseteacher,JessieXi,whohasbeenteachingforeignstudentsattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsformorethansixyears.Xihasacceptedmanyhomestays,andfromherownexperienceandwhatshe’sbeentold,shesaidtherewerefourmajorproblemsvisitorsmaymeetwhenapplyingforhomestays.Problem1:Havingtoohighexpectationforlanguageimprovement.Problem2:Consideringoneselfasaguestinsteadofafamilymember.Problem3:Notmakingclearwhatafamily’srulesarebeforehand.Problem4:Overly(過分)highdemandsforthelivingenvironment.1．KohlwantedtolookforahomestayinChinabecausehe________.A．hopedtolearnChineselanguageandculturefurtherB．wantedtodoaresearchontheChinesedailylifeC．wouldliketomakefriendswithChinesefamiliesD．wasinterestedinChinesefood2．ThereasonwhyKohlhasn’tfoundasuitablehomeyetnowisthathe________.A．can’tbeanEnglishtutorinhomestaysB．can’thelpapplytoforeignuniversitiesC．mightexpecttoomuchforlanguageimprovementD．mightrefusetodohouseworkinhomestays3．MostofthefamiliesthatcontactedKohlmightbeinterestedin________.A．Englishtutoring B．culturalexchangeC．foreignuniversities D．makingmoney4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Foreignvisitorscandosomethinghelpfulfortheirhomestays.B．Foreignvisitorsusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirhomestays.C．Foreignvisitorsshouldknowclearlyabouttherulesoftheirhomestays.D．Foreignvisitorsshouldconsiderthemselvesasthemembersoftheirhomestays.5．Theunderlinedword“consulted”inthepassagemeans“________”.A．gaveadviceto B．discussedideaswithC．wantedinformationfrom D．raisedquestionsfor6．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe________.A．AfewthingstoknowaboutthelocalfamiliesB．SuggestionsforrentingapartmentsinBeijingC．HowtosearchforaChinesefamilytostaywithD．WhytofindahomestayinBeijingsodifficultD16、WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedof(感到難為情)mymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherChineseEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherrealizedthatshewaspooratEnglish.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasmadetoaskforinformationoreventoshoutatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀人).Isaidinanadolescent(青少年的)voicethatwasnotverycertain,“ThisisMrs.Tan.”Mymotherwasstandingbesidemesaying,“Whyhedoesn’tsendmecheck,alreadytwoweekslate.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherworried.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Mymotherthentalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktotellhiminfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’tacceptanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassed(令人尷尬)me.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.Itwasthelanguagethathelpedmeseethings,expressideas,and_______theworld.1．Whywasthewriter’smotherpoorlyserved?A．ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B．Shewasoftentreatedunfairly.C．Shewasnotclearlyheard.D．Shewasnotverypolite.2．FromParagraph2,weknowthatthewriterwas____________.A．goodatpretendingB．rudetothestockbrokerC．readytohelphermotherD．notwillingtophoneforhermother3．Afterthewritermadethephonecall,thewriterandhermum___________.A．receivedthecheckatonceB．stillfailedtogetthecheckC．wenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD．spoketothestockbroker’sbossatonce4．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesenseof”inlastparagraphmean?A．confuse B．surprise.C．understand D．refuse.5．WecanknowfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish___________.A．isclearandnaturaltonativespeakersB．iswellreceivedbynativespeakersC．iswidelyusedinAmericaD．maybringinconvenienceinAmerica6．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe__________.A．GreatMotherB．NaturalEnglishC．Mother’sChineseEnglishD．PerfectEnglishE17、WhileWesternersweregettingusedtopayingwithcreditcards（信用卡）orbankcardsattheverybeginningofthe21stcentury,mostChinesepeoplestilllikedtopayincash(papermoney)outofhabit.However,today,Chinesepeoplemaybeleadingtheworldinmobilepayment,mainlyWeChatPayandAlipay.ForeignersfeelamazedwhenChinesepeoplebuyeverythingwiththeirphones.Atleast,thiswasthecaseforLimSweeSay,ManpowerMinisterofSingapore.WhenLimwaswaitinginlinetobuysomesnacksatastreetstall(貨攤）inShanghai,hesawothercustomersshowtheirphonesandtakethefoodwithoutgivingoveranycash.Soonafter,herealizedthatthecustomerswereusingmobilepayment."Singaporeisactuallybackward（落后）",saidLimThepopularityofmobilepaymentinChinahaspushedmanyforeigncountriesandagenciestoacceptthem.Andseveralreasonsmightmakethismobilepaymentspreadinthewholeworld.●QuiteafewWesternmobilepaymentservicesrequirebusinessmentoinstall（安裝）expensivemachinesbeforecustomerscanusethem.WhileusingChinesemobilepayment,allittakesisaQRcode（二維碼）andasmartphone.●Nowadays,almosteveryonehasasmartphone,eventeenagers.Andthemobilepaymenthashelpedpeoplesavethetroubleoftakingwalletswiththem.It'snotonlysafer,moreconvenient,butalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.●MostshopsinChina,fromatinyshopinvillagestoahugeshoppingcenterinbigcities,alloffertheserviceofmobilepayment.Andbytheendoflastyear,HangzhouPublicTransportationSysteminstalledthemobilepaymentmachineon8,000downtownbuses.●WithChinesetravelersthroughouttheworld,it'snowcommontoseethefamiliargreenorblueQRcodesintouristsightsaroundtheworld.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．TheChinesepeoplestillliketopayincashtoday.B．MostWesternpeoplefeellikethemobilepayment.C．Chinesepeopleusedthecreditcardatthebeginningofthe21atcentury.D．BothWeChatPayandAlipayarethemostpopularpaymentsinChina.2．HowdotheforeignersfeelwhentheyseesomanyChinesepaywithphones?A．Interested. B．a(chǎn)mazed. C．Delighted. D．Worried.3．WhatdoesLimmeanbysaying"Singaporeisactuallybackward."?A．InSingaporefewerpeopleliketopayincash.B．PeopleinSingaporedon'tknowhowtopaywithphones.C．ItisnotsopopularforpeopleinSingaporetopaywithphones.D．TherearefewerpeopleinSingaporewholikethewebpayment.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"popularity"mean?A．普及 B．便捷 C．入口 D．喜好5．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toremindpeopletopaywithcreditcards.B．TointroduceWeChatPay&Alipay.C．Totellusthefactthatthemobilepaymentmayspreadintheworld.D．Topersuade（說服）morepeopletousemobilepayment.F18、Robotsaresmart.Withtheircomputerbrains,theyhelppeopleworkindangerousplacesordodifficultjobs.Somerobotsdoregularjobs.Bobby,therobotmailcarrier,bringsmailtoalargeofficebuildinginWashington,D．C．Heisoneof250robotmailcarriersintheUnitedStates.MrLeachim,whoweighstwohundredpoundsandissixfeettall,hassomeadvantagesasateacher.Oneisthathedoesnotforgetdetails.Heknowseachchild'spetsandhobbies.MrLeachimdoesnotmakemistakes.Eachchildgoesandtellshimhisorhername,thendialsanidentification(識別)number.Hiscomputerbrainputsthechild'svoiceandnumbertogether.Heidentifiesthechildwithnomistake.AnotheradvantageisthatMrLeachimisflexible.Ifthechildrenneedmoretimetodotheirlessonstheycanmoveswitches.InthiswaytheycanrepeatMrLeachim'slessonoverandoveragain.Whenthechildrendoagoodjob,hetellsthemsomethinginterestingabouttheirhobbies.AttheendofthelessonthechildrenswitchMrLeachimoff.1．Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsus__________A．humanbeingsarenotassmartasrobotsB．robotswilltaketheplaceofmantoruletheearthC．wecanonlyuserobotstodosomeregularjobsD．robotscanhelppeople