杭州市文瀾中學(xué)6月八下期末閱讀拔高練習(xí)含答案

4/4AInclass,Peterputuphishandandsaidtohisteacher,"Ilostmybabytooth．""Congratulations,"Mrs．Gilbertsaid．ThensheaskedtheclassifanyonehadanyadviceforPeter．Keiko,aJapanesegirl,putupherhandfirst．"Ifitisalowertooth,youshouldthrowitovertheroofofyourhouse；ifitisanuppertooth,youshouldputitunderthefloor．Thenyournewadulttoothwillgrowproperly．""Youshouldn'tthrowyourbabytoothaway,Peter．Youshouldkeepitandgiveittoyourmother,"saidJack,aFrenchboy．"WhyshouldIdothat？"askedPeter．"Shewillmakeitintoanecklace〔項鏈〕foryoutowear,"saidJack．Jorge,whowasfromMexico,hadsomedifferentadvice．"Youshouldtakeyourtoothhomeandputitunderyourpillow〔枕頭〕whenyougotosleep,"Jorgesaid．"WhyshouldIdothat？"askedPeter．"Becausethetoothfairy〔牙仙〕willcometokeepyourtoothandgiveyougoodluck．Sometimessheevenbringsasmalltoy．"PeterlikedJorge'sadvicethebest．Mrs．Gilbertsaidtohim,"Whateveryoudecide,youshouldshowyourmotheryourtoothwhenyouethome．"WhenPetergothome,heshowedhismotherhistoothandtoldherhisplan．Thenextmorning,Peterwokeupandlookedunderhispillow．Thetoothwasgone．Initsplace,hefoundadollarandaletter．Thisiswhatthelettersaid：DearPeter,Congratulations!Youlostyourfirsttooth．Iwillkeepitforever．Youshouldbuysomethingniceforyourselfwiththismoney．Love,TheToothFairy1．Peterputuphishandto___．A．a(chǎn)nswertheteacher'squestionB．a(chǎn)sktheteacheraquestionC．telltheteacherhelosthisbabytooth2．___isfromFrance．A．KeikoB．JackC．Jorge3．WhatdidPeterdowithhislostbabytooth？___A．Hethrewitovertheroofofhishouse．B．Heaskedhismothertomakeanecklaceforhim．C．Heputitunderhispillow．4．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer〔推斷〕thatPeterisa___．A．primaryschoolstudentB．highschoolstudentC．collegestudent5．Infact,whogavePeteradollar？___A．Mrs．Gilbert．B．TheToothFairy．C．Peter'smother．BAneighty-year-oldcouplewerehavingtroublewiththeirmemories.Oneday,theydecidedtoseeadoctor.Thedoctortoldhimthattherewasnothingserious,buthesuggestedthattheyshouldstartwritingthingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.Thecouplethankedthedoctorandleft.LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“Whereareyougoing?〞“Tothekitchen.〞“Willyougetmeanice-cream?〞askedthewife.“Sure.〞Thenhiswifeaskedhimtowriteitdown.“No,Icanrememberthat,〞repliedthehusband.“Well,Ialsowantsomestrawberriesandcreamontop.You’dbetterwriteitdown,oryouwillforgetthat,〞saidthewife.“No,Icanrememberthat,〞thehusbandgotalittleunhappyandwentintothekitchen.Afterabout20minutes,thehusbandreturnedwithaplateoffish.Thewifelaughed,“Haha!Yourbadmemory!Iwantedsomebreadwithcream.〞1.Howoldwasthewife?A.EightB.EighteenC.EightyD.Eighties2.Whydidthecouplegotothedoctor’s?A．Becausetheyhadaheadache.B．Becausetheyhadbadmemories.C．Becausethedocorwastheirson.D．Becausetheoldmanwasill.3.Whatdidthehusbandgivetothewife?A．Anice-creamB．SomestrawberriesandcreamC．SomebreadwithcreamD．Somefish4.Whatdidthewifereallywant?A．SomebreadwithcreamB．Anice-creamwithsomestrawberriesandcreamC．AplateoffishD．Somestrawberriesandcream5.Whichsentenceisright?A.Thecoupleoftenforgotthings.B.Onlythehusbandhadabadmemory.C.Thecouplewereill.D.Thedoctoralsohadabadmemory.CWehaveheardaboutpeoplewhohavespecialmemories．RecentlytherehasbeenareportaboutawomanfromAustraliawhocanrememberalmosteverydetail〔細(xì)節(jié)〕ofalltheeventsinherdailylife．RebeccaSharrock,25,isoneofjust80peopleworldwidewhohavebeenidentified〔確定〕ashavingHighlySuperiorAutobiographicalMemory〔HSAM,超級自傳體記憶癥〕．Itmeansshecanremembereverysmallevent-whichmostpeoplewouldforgetwithin〔在…以內(nèi)〕days-asifithadhappenedjustminutesago．"Iremembermymumputtingmeinthedriver'sseatofacarandtakingapictureofmewhenIwas12daysold,"shesaid．"That'smyearliestmemory．Iremembereverydaysincethen．Ican'ttellallthedatesexactlybecauseIwastooyoungtounderstandcalendars,butIrememberwhatIdidthatveryday,whattheweatherwaslikeandsoon．"Rebeccacanalsore-experiencetaste．Ifshe'seatingsomethingthatshedoesn'tlike,shethinksaboutBlackForestcake,herfavoritefood,andthememorywillbesostrongthatshecannearly"taste"it．However,sometimeshermemoriesprove〔證明〕tobepainful．Becausethey'renotjusteventsthatsheremembers．"WhenIrelive〔再體驗〕memories,thefeelingsreturn,too,"Rebeccasaid．"Forexample,IrememberfallingoverwhenIwasthreeatmygrandparents'houseandhurtingmyleftknee．Talkingaboutitnow,Ifeelpainfulinmyleftknee．""Atnight,Ihavetosleepwiththeradio/recorderandasoftlighton,nsheadded．"1fit'stoodarkorquiet,mymindwouldbefilledwithallthesememoriesandIcan'tsleep．"1．WhichisNOTTRUEaboutRebecca？___A．Shehasspecialmemories．B．SheisfromAustralia．C．Sheis25yearsold．D．Shecanremembereverydetailofalltheevents．2．WhathappenedtoRebeccaonthedaywhenshewas3yearsold？___A．ShewasidentifiedashavingHSAM．B．Hermotherputherinacarandtookapictureofher．C．Shestartedtounderstandcalendars．D．Shehurtherleftkneeathergrandparents'．3．Wheneversheisrelivinghermemories,___A．sheishappyB．sheexperiencesthefeelingsagainC．shefeelspaininherkneesD．shecantasteherfavoritefood4．WhatistheresultofhavingHSAM？___A．Shecanremembereveryeventinherdailylife．B．Shecanre-experiencetaste．C．Shecanrelivefeelings．D．Alltheabove．5．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer〔推斷〕that___A．HSAMcandohergood,butitalsobringsherpainB．shefeelspainfulifsherecallsherexperiencesC．shecanfallasleepwhilesheisre-experiencingmemoriesD．HSAMcangreatlyimproveherlivingconditions．DItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,butthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang.Severalpeopleshouted,"Comein!"andasmallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhim.Butthehostwenttomeethim,andtookhimtothebarforadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost."Doyouknow,"hesaid,"nobodyinvitedmetothisparty.Idon'tknowyou,'Idon'tknowyourwife,andIdon'tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests'carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback."1.Thehosthada_____inhishouse.A.birthdaypartyB.teapartyC.ChristmaspartyD.ballparty2.Thesmallmancametotheparty_____.A.tolookforhisfriendsB.tohaveadrinkC.becausehewasinvitedD.because.hecouldn'tdrivehiscarout3.Thehostwenttomeetthesmallmanbecause_____.A.hethoughtthesmallmanwasoneofhisguestsB.oneofhisguestsinvitedthesmallmantothepartyC.thesmallmanwasoneofhisneighbors(鄰居)D.thesmallmanwasoneofhisfriends4.Thesmallmankepthiswifewaitingintheircar_____.A.forhalfanhourB.foroneandahalfhoursC.forashorttimeD.fortwohoursandahalf5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thesmallmanenjoyedhimselfattheparty.B.Thesmallmansatatthebaranddrankforalongtime.C.Thesmallmantriedhisbesttofindouttheguesttodrivehiscaraway.D.Thesmallman'swifewasn'tinvitedtotheparty.EDonnaAshlock,a14-year-oldgirlfromCalifornia,wasverysick.Shehadabadheart.“Donnaneedsanewheart,〞herdoctorsaid,“shemusthaveanewheart,orshewilldiesoon.〞FelipeCarza,15,wasworriedaboutDonna.FelipewasDonna’sfriend.HelikedDonnaverymuch.Helikedherfreckles,andhelikedhersmile.Felipedidn’twantDonnatodie.FelipetalkedtohismotheraboutDonna.“Iamgoingtodie,〞Felipetoldhismother,“andIamgoingtogivemyheattoDonna.〞Felipe’smotherdidn’tpaymuchattentiontoFelipe.“Felipeisjustkidding,〞shethought,“Felipeisnotgoingtodie.He’sstrongandhealthy.〞ButFelipewasnothealthy.Hehadterribleheadachessometimes.“myheadhurts,〞heoftentoldhisfriends.Felipenevertoldhisparentsabouthisheadaches.OnemorningFelipewokeupwithasharppaininhishead.Hewasdizzy(眩暈的),andhecouldn’tbreathe.HisparentsrushedFelipetothehospital.Doctorsatthehospitalhadterriblenewsforthem.“Felipe’sbrainisdead,〞thedoctorssaid,“wecan’tsavehim.〞Theparentswereverysad.ButtheyrememberedFelipe’swords.“FelipewantedtogivehishearttoDonna,〞theytoldthedoctors.Thedoctorsdidseveraltests.Thentheytoldtheparents,“wecangiveFelipe’shearttoDonna.〞ThedoctorstookoutFelipe’sheartandrushedthehearttoDonna.OtherdoctorstookoutDonna’sheartandputFelipe’sheartinherchest.Inashorttimetheheartbegantobeat.Theoperationwasasuccess.Felipe’sheartwasbeatinginDonna’schest,butDonnadidn’tknowit.Herparentsanddoctorsdidn’ttellher.Theywaiteduntilshewasstronger;thentheytoldheraboutFelipe.“Ifeelverysad,〞Donnasaid,“butIamthankfultoFelipe.〞ThreemonthslatertheoperationDonnawentbacktoschool.Shehastohaveregularcheckups,andshehastotakemedicineeveryday.Butsheislivinganormallife.Felipe’sbrotherJohnsays,“EverytimeweseeDonna,wethinkofFelipe.Sheha