2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市昆山、太倉市九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Jackmustbeinhisoffice,Ithink.—No,hebeintheoffice.HeflewtoCanadathismorning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't2、—Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?—Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeen______________bythevillagers.A．putawayB．putupC．putonD．putout3、Theteachertoldus________.A．whenwilltheEnglishclassbeginB．ifshecancometothepartyC．thestudentswerehavingalisteningexamD．wherecouldwefindthelostthings4、—John,don’tdrivesofast.Youmayhitother’scar.—________.Mum.A．OK,Iwill B．That’srightC．Iwon’trunfast D．Don’tworry.Iwon’t5、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?－Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A．a(chǎn)nactorB．a(chǎn)policemanC．a(chǎn)waiterD．a(chǎn)reporter6、“_______agoodbreakfast,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”MomoftensaystoTommy.A．EatB．EatingC．ToeatD．Eats7、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．torealize8、—Whowasthefirstone________thismorning?—Amy.Shealwayscomestoschoolearlierthanotherstudents.A．toreachB．a(chǎn)rriveinC．gettoD．toarrive9、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A．enoughsmart,as B．enoughsmart,forC．smartenough,as D．smartenough,with10、Iwonderifyou_____totheweddingceremonytomorrow.Ifyou_____,replytomeplease.A．willcome;willcomeB．come;comeC．willcome;comeD．come;willcomeⅡ.完形填空11、AfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoonanimal--MickeyMouse.Mickeyfirst1inacartooninNewYorkin1982.WaltDisneywasthefatherofMickey.HemadelotsofcartoonswithMickey.Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovethemousewithtwo2ears.Hewassopopularbecausehewaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydangerandsolvetheproblemsallbyhimself.InDisney’searlyfilms,Mickeywas3,helosthishouseandgirlfriend,Minnie.4,henevergaveuphiseffortsandalwayswonatlast.Mostpeoplewanttobelikehim.NowMickeyMouseisstilloneofthemostpopular5charactersintheworld.1．A．ranoutB．hungoutC．cameout2．A．largeandroundB．smallandshortC．longandwhite3．A．richB．happyC．unlucky4．A．AlsoB．HoweverC．So5．A．cartoonB．playC．novelⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1．onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2．.WangPingstoppedthebus3．thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4．Shesaidthatthemanhada5．problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6．Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7．,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8．intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9．theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10．.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AlthoughmostofPakistanisliveinthecountryside,stillmanyPakistanisliveincities.Karachihasover5millionpeopleandLahorehasover3millionpeople.IslamabadwasbuilttobePakistan'scapital.Therichcitypeopleliveinlarge,airconditionedhouses.Pakistanhas121,000milesofroads.Busservicesandminibusesareavailabletothepublic.Thetrainsarestillthemostcommontransportoflong-distancetravelforPakistanis.Pakistanalsohasanairlinethatoperatesdomesticandinternationalflights.Itisdifficulttoidentify(識別)Pakistanifoodbecausethecountrysharesfoodtraditionswithitsneighbour,India.ThemaindifferencebetweenPakistaniandIndianfoodisthatPakistanifoodislessspicy(辛辣).Pakistanidishesareoftenmadewithyoghurt(酸奶),whichreducestheeffectofthehotspicesusedincooking.Wheatisthemainfoodformostofthepeople.Itiseatenintheformofbreadnamedchapattisorroti,togetherwithvegetablesinseason.Sweettea,milk,orlassi,adrinkmadefromyoghurt,makesthemealperfect.Thosewhocanaffordtobuyiteatmeat,althoughinthecountrysidetheseareusuallyfestivalfoods.Goatmeatisafavourite.Pakistaniswillnoteatporkbytheway.1．WhichcityisthecapitalofPakistan?A．Karachi.B．Lahore.C．Islamabad.D．Bangkok.2．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword'domestic'inParagraph2maybe'_______'.A．家庭的B．國際的C．馴養(yǎng)的D．國內(nèi)的3．ThemainfoodformostofthePakistanipeopleis_______.A．lassiB．wheatC．meatD．porkB14、Youarriveatasmallfamilyhotelforyourholiday.Whenyouarriveyoureadthissign.WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday--haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:Pleasepaybeforeyoustay--youcanpayincashorwithacreditcard.Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.WehaveSmokingAreaforyouonthesecondfloor.Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafter10:00p.m.Weclosethefrontdoorat11:00p.m.---pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:Breakfast:7:00a.m.--10:00a.m.:Tea,coffeeandjuice.Lunch:12:30p.m.--1:30p.m.:Soup,sandwichesandcake.Dinner:5:00p.m.--8:00p.m.:Rice,chickenandfruitsalad.Entertainment:Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:Mondayevening:7:00p.m.--10:00p.m.:musicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger.Wednesdayevening:7:00p.m.--9:00p.m.:DVD:TheDetectives,actionfilm.Swimmingpool:11:00a.m.--10:00p.m.openallsummer.Children’splayground:openallyearWi-Fiaccess-24-hourserviceinyourroom.1．Whatcan’tyoudoduringyourstayatthehotel?A．Youcan’tpayafteryourstay.B．Youcan’tsmokeinthehotel.C．Youcan’ttakeyourkeysoutsidethehotel.D．Youcan’thavevisitorsintheroomsatanytime.2．Whatcanyouhaveforlunch?A．Coffee,soupandjuice.B．Soup,sandwichesandcake.C．Tea,sandwichesandcake.D．Juice,sandwichesandcoffee.3．Youcangototheswimmingpool.A．beforebreakfastB．a(chǎn)tanytimeC．a(chǎn)fter10:00p.m.D．inthesummerC15、Therearemanydifferentkindsofmusicintheworld.Nowlet’sstudysomeofthem.ClassicalmusicClassicalmusicneedshighmusicalskills.Ifyouwanttolearnthiskindofmusic,youhavetogothroughlotsoftraining.HeavymetalmusicHeavymetalmusic（重金屬音樂）cameoutafterWorldWarⅡ.Ithasgotanothername“informationmusic”.Itisusuallyloudandnoisy.Hip-hopmusicThiskindofmusicalwaysincludestheuseofinstrumentssuchastheguitar,violin,piano,bass（低音吉他）,drumsandsoon.Inthiskindofmusic,thebassisthemaininstrument.AgroupoftravelingsingersandpoetsofWestAfricafirstplayedit.OperamusicItfirstappearedinItalyinthe1600s.Ithasagreatmixtureoftheatrical（劇場的）artandmusicalinvention.JazzmusicThiskindofmusichasstrongandcomplexmelodies（復(fù)雜的旋律）.Themainmusicalinstrumentsarethecornet,trumpetandviolin.1．musicneedshighmusicalskills.A．Classical B．Heavymetal C．Hip-hop D．Opera2．Themaininstrumentinhip-hopmusicisthe.A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．bass3．Theisusedinbothhip-hopmusicandjazzmusic.A．piano B．violin C．trumpet D．cornet4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．HeavymetalmusicappearedafterWorldWarⅡ.B．Onlyafterpropertrainingyoucanlearnclassicalmusic.C．Peoplecalljazzmusic“informationmusic”.D．OperamusicfirstappearedinItaly.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DifferentKindsofMusic B．OurFavoriteMusiciansC．WeLoveMusicBest D．WelcometotheMusicClubD16、Ritasteppedintothecool,movingwater.Shepushedablackinnertubeinfrontofher.Shehadaworriedlookonherfacebecauseshehadneverfloateddownariverbefore.“Letmeholdyourtubewhileyouclimbon,”saidherfather.Hesmiledather.“There’snotacloudinthesky.It’sagreatdaytobeintheriver,isn’tit?”Ritalookedoutacrossthewater.Peoplewerefloatingbyontubes.Sometalkedandlaughedasthey____easilydowntheriver.Othersleanedbackwithhatspulledovertheirfaces.Noneofthemlookedterrified.“We’llstaytogether,”saidRita’sfather.“I’llholdontoyourrope.”“Willwegoveryfast?”Ritaasked.“No,”saidDad.“We’llmoveslowlyforawhile,andthenitwillgetalittlefasterneartheriver’sbend.Don’tworry,Rita.You’llbefine.”Ritalookedathertube.Itgentlymovedupanddowninthewater.Shesawagirlofherownagefloatby.Thegirlseemedtobehavingfun.SuddenlyRita’sworriesdisappeared.“I’mreadytoclimbonandride,Dad,”shesaid.1．Theunderlinedword“floated”inthereadingmeans“________”.A．漂浮B．乘坐C．劃船2．WhatisRita’sprobleminthisstory?A．Shedoesn’tliketobeincoolwater.B．Sheisafraidtotrysomethingnew.C．Sheisworriedthatshewillgetsunburned.3．What’stheweatherlikeinthestory?A．Cloudy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.4．Whichofthesehappenedlastinthestory?A．Ritapushedherblacktube.B．Ritasawagirlofherownage.C．Ritasteppedintothewater.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Rita’sRide.B．Rita’sTrip.C．Rita’sVisit.E17、BHaveyouheardofthesaying,“Elephantsneverforget”?Wecanknowthatelephantshavegoodmemories,Butdoyouknowmonkeyshavegoodmemories,too?Monkeyscanrecollectwhatthey’veseen,accordingtoasciencestudy.Itoffersclearevidence(證據(jù))thatmonkeyshaveabilityofmemorylikehumans.Scientistsfoundoutthatmonkeyscanrecallsimpleshapesfrommemory.Theyevencandrawthoseshapesonacomputertouchscreen.Scientistssaythatfindingssuggestthatthememoryofhumansandmonkeysismoresimilarthanscientistsknew.Monkeyscanrecall.Recallisnecessaryforplanningandimagining,andcanincreasesocialbehaviorandotherskills.Byrecalling,monkeysshowanabilitytorememberthingsthatarenotpresentatthemoment.AscientistnamedBenjaminBasilesaid,“Theabilityofmonkeystorecalltheseshapessuggeststhattheymightbeabletorecollectotherkindsofinformationthatwouldbeusefultotheminthewild.Theymaybeabletorecollecttheappearanceofthingstheyknew,whattheirfavoritefoodslooklike,orthepaththeywouldhavetotaketoapond.Thescientistssaythattheabilitytorecollectdoesnotdependonlanguage.Theabilitymayhavebeenpresentinourcommonancestor(祖先)millionyearsago.1．Afterreadingthefirstparagraph,wecanknow______.A．onlyelephantshavegoodmemoriesB．onlymonkeyshavegoodmemoriesC．bothelephantsandmonkeyshavegoodmemoriesD．neitherelephantsnormonkeyshavegoodmemories2．Theunderlinedword“recollect”hasthesamemeaningastheword“______”.A．recallB．collectC．gatherD．repeat3．WhichisthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Monkeyshavetheabilityofmemorylikehumans.B．Monkeyscannotdrawshapestheysawonacomputertouchscreen.C．Monkeysmaybeabletorecallwhattheirfavoritefoodlooklike.D．Monkeysmaybeabletorecallthepaththeywouldhavetotake.F18、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries．Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(來源)ofthefood．PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate．Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer’sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood．Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消費者)．Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects(影響)oftheselongdistances?Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketsothefooddidn’thavetotravelveryfar．Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfar,becausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood．Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers．However,thereweresomedisadvantages．Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally．Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason．Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld．Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes．Theyare_____inwinterifwewant．Somecountrieshavetoimport(進(jìn)口)mostoftheirfood．Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates．TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries．EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterials．What’swrongwith“foodmiles”?Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons．Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances．weneedmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood．Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)warming．Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty．Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourney．Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer．Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution．Weneedtobuymorelocalfood．1．Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph