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Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(建議用時(shí)8′)1.—Whatabouttherent?—canpayweeklyormonthly.A.It'suptoyou B.That'sallrightC.Youcan'tmissit D.Notatall解析:句意:“租金怎么支付?〞“這得由你做決定。你可以每周付,也可以每月付。〞it'suptoyou表示“由你決定〞;that'sallright“不客氣〞;youcan'tmissit常用來(lái)指路,意為“你一定會(huì)找到它的〞;notatall“沒(méi)關(guān)系〞。答案:A2.________thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperiment.A.Since B.ForC.As D.With解析:since,as后面要接從句,for作介詞時(shí)不能接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),故用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。答案:D3.(2022·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Jennynearlymissedtheflight________doingtoomuchshopping.A.a(chǎn)saresultof B.ontopofC.infrontof D.inneedof解析:考查固定詞組辨析。句意:由于購(gòu)物時(shí)間太長(zhǎng),Jenny差點(diǎn)耽誤了航班。asaresultof“由于,作為……的結(jié)果〞,符合語(yǔ)境。ontopof“在……之外,另外〞;infrontof“在……前面〞;inneedof“需要〞。答案:A4.(2022·日照模擬)I'dappreciate________ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate______mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.this;youtohelp B.that;youhelpingC.it;youtohelp D.it;yourhelping解析:第一個(gè)空考查I'dappreciateit后面跟從句的結(jié)構(gòu);第二個(gè)空考查appreciate后面跟ing形式。答案:D5.(2022·威海高三模擬)Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytaking,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.Probably B.LikelyC.Similarly D.Generally解析:similarly“相似地,同樣地〞,符合題意。probably“可能地〞;likely“可能地〞;generally“一般地〞。答案:C6.Mr.Liuisaworkerwhoisverystrict________himselfand________hiswork.A.with;in B.with;aboutC.in;with D.a(chǎn)bout;in解析:考查固定搭配。句意:劉先生是一個(gè)對(duì)自己和工作要求都很?chē)?yán)格的工人。bestrictwithsb.“對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格〞;bestrictinsth.“對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格〞。答案:A7.(2022·山東濟(jì)南外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校質(zhì)檢)Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure_____theycancheerupagain.A.sothat B.incaseC.because D.if解析:由題意可知,“振作〞是“鼓勵(lì)〞的目的,所以應(yīng)選sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。答案:A8.(2022·西安模擬)Theboyadmitted______thewindowwhileplayingfootball.A.havingbeenbroken B.tobreakC.breaking D.tobebreaking解析:admit后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式,表示“成認(rèn)做過(guò)某事〞,由此可排除B、D兩項(xiàng);正確答案為C項(xiàng);A項(xiàng)語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。答案:C9.IthinkIwillget________infrontofsomanystrangepeople.A.boring B.nervousC.strict D.intelligent解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:在那么多陌生人面前,我想我會(huì)緊張的。boring“令人厭倦的〞;nervous“緊張的〞;strict“嚴(yán)格的〞;intelligent“聰明的〞。答案:B10.(2022·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Nowthatwe'vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions________?A.taking B.takeC.taken D.totake解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:既然我們已經(jīng)討論了我們的問(wèn)題,那么人們對(duì)于做出的決定滿意嗎?因表示被動(dòng)的含義,空格處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。答案:C11.(2022·煙臺(tái)高三模擬)________thecongresshadfinished,itwasnecessaryformetoleaveNewYorkforLondon.A.Fortunately B.WhetherC.Immediately D.Whenever解析:句意:會(huì)議一結(jié)束,我就有必要馬上離開(kāi)紐約去倫敦。immediately在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“一……就……〞。答案:C12.Theywerehiddenintheforesttoavoid________bytheenemies.A.tofind B.tobefoundC.beingfound D.finding解析:avoid后需跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),排除A、B兩項(xiàng);they與find為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)選C。答案:C13.Please________thatyouhaveyourdoorslockedbeforegoingout;manypeoplehavereportedburglaryrecently.A.makesure B.besureC.becertain D.makesureof解析:句意:出門(mén)前確保門(mén)要鎖好,最近有很多人因失竊而報(bào)警。makesure意為“弄清楚,確保〞;besure=becertain相信;makesureof中的of為介詞,其后不接that從句。答案:A14.—I'dliketogotothemoviewithyou,Dad.—Sorry,myson,butonlythegrownupsare________intothecinema.A.required B.intendedC.a(chǎn)dmitted D.supposed解析:句意:“爸爸,我想和你一起去看電影。〞“很抱歉,孩子,只有成年人才被準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)影院。〞beadmittedinto“被準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入〞。答案:C15.(2022·淄博模擬)—Mypenfriendwouldliketorisk________theweightlosspillsratherthan________inagym.—Really?Hemustbemad.A.taking;workingout B.totake;workoutC.taking;workout D.totake;workingout解析:句意:“我的筆友寧愿冒險(xiǎn)服減肥藥也不愿去體育館鍛煉。〞“真的嗎?他一定瘋了。〞r(shí)iskdoingsth.“冒險(xiǎn)做某事〞;wouldliketodosth.ratherthandosth.為固定句型,意為“寧愿做……,也不愿做……〞。答案:CⅡ.完形填空詞數(shù)347難度系數(shù)★★建議用時(shí)14′Manyyearsago,therewasapoormiller(磨坊主)whocouldnotaffordtopaytherentonhismill.Hisgreedyoldlandlordthreatenedtoforcehimto__1__.However,thelandlorddidofferachoice:Ifthemiller'sbeautifulyoungdaughterwould__2__him,thenhewouldforgettheir__3__andletthemillerandhiswifeliveinthemillrent-free.Thefamilymettodiscussthissuggestion.Thedaughterwashorrifiedatthemarriagetotheoldman,butshe__4__thatitmightbetheonlyhopeforherparents.Shesuggestedacompromise(妥協(xié)).Theywoulddrawlots(抽簽).Ifthelandlordwon,shewould__5__hisrequestandifshewon,hewould__6__alldebtswithoutherhavingtomarryhim.Thelandlord__7__.Thetwostoodonastonypaththathadmanysmall__8__andwhitestones.Thelandlordsuggestedthattheyputoneblackstoneandonewhiteoneinabag.Shewouldhaveto__9__astonefromthebag.Ifitwereblack,shemustmarryhimandifitwerewhiteshewouldbe__10__.Havingnootherchoice,she__11__agreedtothissuggestion.Hebentdownand__12__twostonestoputinthebag,butshenoticedthathehad__13__andputintwoblackstones.Shecouldexpose(揭露)himby__14__thattherewerenowtwoblackstonesinthebag,__15__hewouldlosesomuchfaceinfrontofallthepeopletherethathewouldbevery__16__andprobablyforcethemtoleave.Howcouldsheseemtogoalongwiththeplanand__17__thelandlord?Shewentforwardandtookastonefromthebagand__18__droppeditonthepath.Thenshesaid,“I'msorry,butwecanworkoutthe__19__ofthestoneIselectedbylookingattheonethatisleft.Ifthatisblack,Imusthave__20__thewhitestone.〞1. B.dieC.leave D.beg解析:由上文couldnotaffordtopaytherentonhismill可以推出該空表示“離開(kāi)〞。答案:C2. B.followC.serve D.teach解析:由第4空前面的marriage可知。答案:A3. B.dislikeC.debts D.hatred解析:由第6空后面的debts可知。答案:C4. B.expressedC.understood D.realized解析:“這也許是父母唯一的希望〞是女兒意識(shí)到的內(nèi)容。答案:D5. B.meetC.cover D.reach解析:由主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)之間的邏輯關(guān)系可以推出該空表示“滿足〞。答案:B6.out B.turnoutC.giveout D.letout解析:由第2空后面的forgettheirdebts可以推出該空表示“抹去〞,因此應(yīng)填wipeout。答案:A7. B.refusedC.a(chǎn)nswered D.replied解析:由下文房東的行為可以推出他同意了磨坊主女兒的建議。答案:A8. B.yellowC.red D.brown解析:由原文多處提到石子的顏色尤其最后一句可知。答案:A9. B.pushC.draw D.seize解析:該空表示“抽出〞,因此應(yīng)填draw。答案:C10. B.freeC.off D.a(chǎn)side解析:如果這塊石頭是黑的,她必須嫁給他;如果這塊石頭是白的,她就是自由的。答案:B11. B.suddenlyC.quickly D.unwillingly解析:Havingnootherchoice暗示該空表示“不情愿地〞。答案:D12.up B.pickedoutC.tookup D.tookout解析:由bentdown可以推出該空表示“撿起〞。答案:A13. B.cheatedC.joked D.changed解析:由上文第8空后面的theyputoneblackstoneandonewhiteoneinabag與下文putintwoblackstones可以推出該空表示“作弊〞。答案:B14. B.showingC.suggesting D.insisting解析:由上文expose可以推出該空表示“顯示〞。答案:B15. B.soC.or D.but解析:該空表示“但是〞。答案:D16. B.embarrassedC.shy D.a(chǎn)shamed解析:由下文probablyforcethemtoleave可以反推該空表示“生氣的〞。答案:A17. B.defeatC.strike D.hit解析:磨坊主的女兒要想獲得自由讓全家人繼續(xù)在磨坊生活就必須在抽簽中擊敗房東。答案:B18. B.naturallyC.slowly D.immediately解析:為了讓別人不知道自己抽的是黑石頭,以便用袋里剩下來(lái)的另一塊黑石頭推出自己所抽石頭的顏色,既保住房東的臉面(沒(méi)有當(dāng)面揭穿他)又戰(zhàn)勝他,她立即將黑石頭扔在滿是黑白石頭的路上,這樣就查無(wú)對(duì)證。答案:D19. B.lengthC.color D.width解析:對(duì)不起,我不小心把抽出的石頭掉到地上無(wú)法識(shí)別了,但是我們可以通過(guò)看剩下的石頭而弄清我所選石頭的顏色。答案:C20. B.soldC.a(chǎn)sked D.chosen解析:由第19空后面的selected可以推出該空應(yīng)填chosen。答案:DⅢ.閱讀理解詞數(shù)321難度系數(shù)★★建議用時(shí)7′JanetJacksonhasn'twatchedtelevisionsinceherbrotherMichaeldiedsuddenlyinLosAngelesonJunehasblockedherselfoffcompletelyfromthehysterical(歇斯底里)mediacoverageofhisdeath—whodidit,andwhatdidit.“Itwilldriveyoucrazy,〞shesays.“Peoplecanhaverhinocerosskin(犀牛皮),butthere'sapointwhensomething'sgoingtohurt,haven'twatchedthenewsforhadtoaskmychef,‘How'sObamadoing?’Ihaven'treadatopofthat,we'velostafamilymember.〞InherfirstinterviewfollowingMichaelJackson'ssuddendeathinJune,Janetalsotoldthemagazineshewas“reallyproud〞ofParis,whospokeatJackson'smemorialinthesaid,“Hehasbeenthebestfatheryoucouldeverimagine〞beforeholdingherauntJanetforsupport.“Iwasreallyproud,〞Janetrecalls.“PeoplesaidtomethatParis'sspeakingreallygavethemasenseofhowhewasasaisunbelievablykidsaredoing'rewithalltheircousins;familylovewillkeepthemgoing.〞Jackson'sdeath,followingacardiacarrest(心跳驟停),hasbeenruledastheinterview,JanetJacksonexplainedthatshelastsawherbrotherlessthansixweeksbeforehedied.“Wehadsomuchfunthatday,〞shesaid,“Wekeptcallingeachotherafterthatandsayinghowgreatitwas.〞ShewasworkingonafilminAtlantawhenshegotthecallthatherbrotherhaddiedandimmediatelyreturnedtoLosAngeles.Janetalsopraisedhermother,Katherine,saying,“Ialwayswantedtohavemymother'sstrength,butIdidn'tknowifitwasreallythere.〞Janet,whohasbattledagainstweightproblemsinthepast,alsoshowedshehadturnedtocomfort-eatingtosaid,“Icanbeanemotionallate,Ihavebeendoingthat,yes.〞Earlierthisweek,itwaspresentedthatJanetJacksonwouldperformapresenttoMichaelJacksonatthe2022MTVVideoMusicAwardson13September.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文講述了杰克遜的妹妹JanetJackson對(duì)媒體關(guān)于杰克遜死亡的報(bào)道的不滿以及她對(duì)杰克遜的思念。1.FromParagraph1wecanlearnthatJanetJackson______.A.wastoobusyinworkingandhadnotimetowatchTVnewsB.hadherchefwatchthenewsforherC.feltupsetaboutthedeathofherbrotherD.wasunhappyaboutthecontinuouscoveragethemediahadgiven解析:推理判斷題。由第一段的第二、三句可判斷Janet對(duì)媒體關(guān)于杰克遜死亡的報(bào)道不滿。答案:D2.Whomdoestheunderlinedword“She〞inParagraph2referto?A.MichaelJackson'sdaughter.B.JanetJackson'sdaughter.C.Katherine'sdaughter.D.JanetJackson'smother.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段談到Janet為Paris感到自豪,結(jié)合Paris說(shuō)的話“Hehasbeenthebestfatheryoucouldeverimagine〞以及Janet說(shuō)的話“Paris'sspeakingreallygavethemasenseofhowhewasasafather〞可得知she指的是Paris,即Michael的女兒。答案:A3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Not_e
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