高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)高一unit12

高一英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)U1~U2.Vocabulary:1._______withsbaboutsth與某人爭論某事2.a___________friend一位五星級(jí)的朋友3.____________theInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪4.___________對(duì)…深感興趣;深深迷上…5.a____________island一個(gè)荒蕪的島嶼6._________happinessandsorrow同甘共苦7._________about在乎;關(guān)心argue5-starsurfbeintodesertedsharecare.8.___________food尋找食物9.___________thecrash在飛機(jī)失事中幸存10.________afriendshipwith與…建立友誼11._________________盡管12._________________把…看(當(dāng))作13._________________與…交朋友14._________例如15._______sbaline給某人寫信huntforsurvivedevelopeventhoughtreat…as…makefriendswithdropsuchas.16._____________________別客氣17._____________theworld世界各地18._____________________大多數(shù)的19.___________________熬夜/挺住20.___________________以…告終21.___________________許許多多Unit2makeoneselfathomeallaroundthe/amajorityofstayupendupwithagreatmany.22._______________總共；總之23._______________除了有…之外;只有24.come_______發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生25.__________________________通曉/熟知…26.____________________indoingsth.做某事有困難27._________________同時(shí);然而28.________________或多或少intotalexceptforabouthaveagoodknowledgeofhavedifficultyatthesametimemoreorless.29.__________________一路;全程;一直30.__________________長成;發(fā)展成為…31.__________________引進(jìn);吸收32.__________________一直;經(jīng)常allthewaydevelopintobringinallthetime.Testingpoints:（考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)）表示…也(不)一樣的句型A.So/neither/nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語1.Hehas

beentoGermany,andso_______I.2.Iseldomgo

shopping,_____________she.haveneither/nor

does.C.Soitiswith…/Itisthesamewith…用于兩件事實(shí)/兩種情況---Heisveryclever,butdoesn’tstudyhard.

B.So+主語+助動(dòng)詞

(主語一致)---Soitiswithmysister.(=Itisthesamewithmysister.)表示贊美/肯定1.---Shehasdoneagoodjob.---Soshehas.2.---Hecametoschoollateyesterday.---Sohedid..D.句子中如果用否定的派生詞,后使用so.1.---Idislikecoffee.---Sodoesshe(她也不喜歡）2.---Sheisunmarried(她是單身）---SoamI。.2.---Youseemtohavelearntallthewordsbyheart.---_____.(03)A.SoIdo.B.SodoI.C.SoIhave.D.SohaveI.1.---Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.---_____andsodidI.(05)A.Soshehad.B.Sohadhe.C.Soshedid.D.Sodidshe..4.Hegotuplateanddidn’tcatchtheearlybus,_________________.（我也如此）5.Ifhegoesthere,___________.(我也去)3.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,______.A.sodoesJohnB.nordoesJohnC.JohndoestooD.soJohndoesBsoitwaswithmesowillI

.2.OnedayChuckisonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.正在這時(shí);突然多用于句型：bedoing…when…，beabouttodo…when…=beonthepointofdoingsth我們正在打籃球突然下雨了。我們正要離開太陽出來了。Wewereplayingbasketballwhenitrained.Wewereabouttoleavewhenthesuncameout..3.inorderto(that)與soasto/sothat為了inordertodosth.可放于句首或句中

＝todo…B.soasto的意思和inorderto差不多，但不可放在句首eg.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly________Icanhavetimeforacupofcoffee.A.assoonasB.inordertoC.sothatD.incaseE.soastoC.3.so…that和such…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，“如此…以致于”1)So+形容詞副詞+that+從句2)Such+名詞/名詞性詞組+that+從句Igot______goodinformationthatIwasveryexcited.suchIgot______muchinformationthatIwasveryexcited.so3)如果名詞前有many,few或much,little等數(shù)量形容詞時(shí)只能用so…that,而不能用such…that.Youcanhardlybelieve_____littlebirdscaneat_____manyinsects.suchso.1.----WhencanIcomeforthenewclothes?Ineedthemtomorrow.----They____bereadyby12︰00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need2.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teatB.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeatenD.mustn’teat3.萬一明天下雨,會(huì)議將會(huì)延期。5.Should應(yīng)該________

itraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.估計(jì)/推測（表合理性，按理應(yīng)該）If引導(dǎo)的條件句省略.B.musthavedone和can’t/couldn’thavedonemusthavedone表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的肯定推測，“（過去）一定……It_________(rain)lastnight,forthegroundwasmuddy.can’t/couldn’thavedone表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的否定推測,“(過去)一定不會(huì)…,不可能…”.She__________(go)toLondon,Isawheramomentago.Ex.Thecarelessmanreceivedaticketforspeeding,he________sofast.mustn’thavedrivenB.wouldn’thavedrivenC.can’thavedrivenD.shouldn’thavedrivenmusthaverainedcan’t/couldn’thavegone.6.thenumberof…和anumberof…thenumberof+謂單表示“…的數(shù)量(數(shù)目)”,number是真正的主語.Thenumberofthepeople______50.anumberof+謂復(fù)表示“許多”,相當(dāng)于many.Number的前面可用large,good等詞來修飾.Alargenumberofchildren______playinginthepark.Unit2.拓展:英語中表示“許多”的詞很多,一般分為三類:1)修飾可數(shù)名詞:many,agood/greatmany,alarge/greatnumberof,quiteafew,dozens/scoresof,manya(謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)）1.Manyateenager_______(admire)TVormoviestarsnowadays.2.Oneandahalfapples_______(be)leftonthetable.admiresis.2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞:much,agreat/gooddealof,alarge/greatamountofquitealittle3)既可修飾可數(shù)名詞,又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞:alotof/lotsof,plentyof,alarge/greatquantityof(單數(shù)謂語）large/greatquantitiesof（謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)）amassof/massesof.Exx:1.Ihearanewlibrarytogetherwith______toourschool.

A.alargenumberofbooksisofferedB.agoodmanybooksareofferedC.agreatdealofbookshasbeenofferedD.thelargenumberofbookshavebeenoffered

.7.除…之外(還有)句型A.except/but/otherthanHehasnorelativesexcept/buthisuncle.but通常用于(nothing/nowhere/nobody/all/who/notanything之后)B.exceptforYourtrousersareverygoodexceptfortheprice..C.除…外接從句exceptwhen/that/what/where+Clause(從句)e.g.IgotoschoolbybikeexceptwhenIrains.Thesuitfittedhimwell__________thecolorwasalittlebrighter.D.除…之外還有:besides=apartfrome.g.Ihavethreemorepensbesidesthisone.exceptthat.填空1.Yourarticleiswellwritten______afewspellingmistakes.2.Doyouplayothergames_______tennis?

3.Thissuitfitsmewell_______thetrousersaretoolong.

4.______knowingsomeGreek,shewasfluentinItalian.

5.Wegotoschooleveryday_______Sunday.

6.Thesoldierhasnochoice______obey.

7.Hedidnothing______cleanthebedroom.exceptforbesidesexceptthatBesides

exceptbuttobut.8.with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)(OC)doingdonetodoprep.phrase/adj持續(xù),進(jìn)行,主動(dòng)結(jié)束,完成,被動(dòng)側(cè)重于將來eg.Withcomputer______amoreandmoreimportantroleinpeople’slife,thenumberofpeoplewho_____itisbecomingbiggerandbigger.plays,studiesB.isplaying,studyC.playing,studyD.toplay,studies.1.Withachild______(guide)us,wefoundthevillageeasily.2.Withbothhands_____(tie)ontheback,hewasbroughtintotheroom.3.Withsomuchwork_________(deal)with,Imustgonow.

guidingtiedtodeal.lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的;孤寂的;偏僻的；荒蕪的aloneadj.單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的adv.單獨(dú)地，僅僅1.Sheis_______,butIdon’tthinksheis___________.2.Thatisa______mountainvillage.3.Money______won’tmakeherhappy.alonelonelylonelyaloneLetalone更不必說Leave/letmealone不用管我=Onlymoneywon’tmakeherhappy..Theoldladylives_______inthe______mountainvillage,butshedoesn’tfeel_______atall.

A.lonely;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely;alone.especially/specially(1)Thisdictionaryis__________forforeignlearnersofEnglish.(2)Weareverybusy_________whenwehavevisitorsonSundays.(3)People,________youngesters,don’tseemsopolitethesedays.speciallyespeciallyespecially.

lielieinbed臥病在床liein在于，存在于liedownlieonone’sside/back/face/stomachvilay-lain–lying躺，位于lievilied-lied–lying說謊n謊話layvtlaid–laid–laying擺放，產(chǎn)卵lietosb=tellalietosb/tellliestosblayeggslaythetable(擺放桌子）.Ifonlyhe_____quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuch,now.A.liesB.layC.shouldlieD.hadlain2.Theboy_____inbed_____tohisfatherthathehad_____thebookonthetable.A.laying,laid,liedB.lied,lay,lainC.lying,lied,laidD.lain,lying,laidThechild_____tomethatthehen_____inthenest_____threeeggsA.lied,laid,liedB.lied,lying,hadlaidC.lying,lied,hadlainD.lain,lying,hadlaid.

endupwith以…告終(不好的結(jié)果）endwith以…結(jié)束endupas最終成了endupdoing…最后…結(jié)束begin/startwith以…開始

eg.1.Themeetingbegan_____thenationalthemeandalsoended_____it.

A.at,atB.with,withC.at,withD.with,upwith2.十年后，他當(dāng)上了那公司的老板。Tenyearslater,heendedupasabossofacompany.

3.如果你總是那么粗心開車早晚會(huì)進(jìn)醫(yī)院的。Youwillendupinhospitalifyoualwaysdrivesocarelessly..

comeabout發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生

Howdoesitcomeaboutthat…?comealong/oncomeafter=followcomeacrosssb=comeuponsb=meetwithsb=happentomeetsb=meetsbbychancecometooneself=comebacktolifecometoastopcometoknow=gettoknowcomeintobeingcomeintoeffect/forcecomeintopower/officecometrue

.

comeabout=happenhappen強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然性takeplace強(qiáng)調(diào)必然性或按事先的安排或計(jì)劃而發(fā)生。breakout指災(zāi)難性的戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)、疾病等的爆發(fā)。occur指意想不到的事情發(fā)生。（sthoccurstosb/itoccurredtosbthat…主語從句）eg.1.---Thecupisbroken,mum---Broken?Howdidit______?A.comeaboutB.bringaboutC.comeacrossD.comeon

2.It_________tomethathehadgoneabroad.A.happenedB.tookplaceC.occurredD.cameaboutE.struck

.①.Don'tdrink___________.②.Idon'tlikewinterbecausethere's___________snowandice.③.Thetripis________forsuchanoldman.④.It's___________coldtoday.⑤.Hewalked________fast.Icouldn'tcatchupwithhim.toomuchmuchtoomuchtootoomuchtoomuchtoomuch與muchtoo.Friendship

isatruefeelingthatisalwaysvalued.Itisacloserelationshippeopledevelopbetweenthem.Havingfriendstosharehappinessandsorrow,wefeellifeisreallymeaningful.Toformstrongfriendships,weshouldcaremoreaboutourfriendsandwemustgiveasmuchaswetake.Friendsareourgoodteachers,towhomwecanturnforadviceandhelp.Friendshipalsohelpsusunderstandwhoweare,whyweneedeachotherandwhatwecandoforeachother..佳句欣賞1.Friendsareteachers.2.Weknowthatweneedfriendstosharehappinessandsorrow,anditisimportanttohavesomeonetocareabout.3.Weunderstandsthatfriendshipisaboutfeelingsandthatwemustgiveasmuchaswetake.4.Friendshiphelpsusunderstandwhoweare,whyweneedeachotherandwhatwecandoforeachother.5.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.朋友即老師我們懂得我們需要朋友同甘共苦以及關(guān)心別人的重要性。我們明白友誼離不開感情，人既要得到關(guān)愛，又須給他人以同樣多的關(guān)愛友誼讓我們認(rèn)識(shí)了自己，知道我們?yōu)槭裁幢舜诵枰軌驗(yàn)閷?duì)方做些什么。隨著每天有這么多的人用英語交流，精通英語將會(huì)變的越來越重要。.報(bào)紙名稱及使用語言21stCentury,英文報(bào)紙出版地點(diǎn)及出版周期北京，每周一期版面內(nèi)容每周新聞，今日世界，語言課堂，體育與音樂，學(xué)生報(bào)導(dǎo)特色圖文并茂目的學(xué)習(xí)英語詞匯，提高英語水平，獲取各種信息效果廣為人知，深受喜愛

Homework:書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)以MyfavoriteNewspaper為題用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文,介紹21世紀(jì)報(bào)，短文應(yīng)包括下面所提供的內(nèi)容。

.作文講評(píng)：MyFavoriteNewspaper21stCenturyismyfavoritenewspaper.ItisanEnglishlanguagenewspaperwhichispublishedinBeijingeachweek.Ithassectionsofdifferentkinds,includingNewsoftheweek,WorldToday,LanguageClass,SportsandMusicandStudentsReport.Thereareplentyofbeautifulpicturesandinterestingarticlesinit.Ienjoyreadingthepaper.IreadittoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearntalotofnewwordsandusefulexpressions.Besides,Icangetinformationaboutdifferentthings,frompoliticstosportsandmusic.21stCenturyisverypopularwithstudentsandEnglishlearners.Idoloveit.

..9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:29:47PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見頻。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好