2021-2022學(xué)年天津和平藝術(shù)中學(xué) 高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年天津和平藝術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepresidentwouldkeep__________ofhistravelswhereverhewent.

A.adate B.ajournal C.awriting D.apage參考答案：B2.We’releavingforHainanthedayaftertomorrow.Wow,haveagoodtrip.Andbythewayhowlong______there?

A.haveyoustayed

B.areyoustaying

C.hadyoustayed

D.didyoustayed參考答案：B3.______isverycleartoeveryonethathe’sroundandtalllikeatree.AThis

BWhat

CThat

D.It參考答案：D略4.Hellendoesn’tknowhowmuchIspentinrepairingthehouse.Ifsheeverfoundout,I’msureshe

me. A．willneverforgive B．wouldneverforgiveC．doesnotforgive D．neverforgives參考答案：B5.WherecanIstayatnoon,Sir?Itdepends.Youcanstay____intheclassroom__inthedormitory.A.neither;nor

B.neither;or

C.either;nor

D.either;or參考答案：D33.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butnonewassolved.

A.cameacross

B.Cameabout

C.Cameup

D.Cameout參考答案：C略7.Whydoesthe_______ofsheetswakeusuponsomenights,butwesleepthroughthesoundofouralarmclocksgoingoffonothers?A.rumble B.rustle C.splash D.whisper參考答案：B8.—Edith,wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?—____.Iamfeelingrathercold.

A.That’sallright

B.You’dbetternot

C.Goodidea

D.Notatall.參考答案：B考察情景交際，hadbetternot+V原，表示最好不要做某事。9.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave____,buthedidn’tweartheseatbelt.A.competed

B.recovered

C.rescued

D.survived參考答案：D10.—Canyougiveanexampletoshowhowusefulacomputeris?—Sure.___________peopleget___________informationfromiteveryday.A.Alargenumberof;plentyofB.Thenumberof;alotofC.Lotsof;alotD.Manya;agreatdealof參考答案：A11.Itissurprisingthatsuchayoungboycanswim_____theriver_____100meterswide.A.across;measuring

B.over;measuredC.across;measure

D.through;measuring參考答案：A12.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_____arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,specially(尤其)afterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which

參考答案：D13.Theclub,_____25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.founded

B.founding

C.beingfounded

D.tobefounded參考答案：A14.TheAlipaywashandingoutredenvelopesduringthewholeDecember,hopingtobringhighercustomer________.A.connection B.satisfaction C.population D.attention參考答案：B15.Janeisoneofthebeststudentsinherclasswho_____bytheirteacher.

A.arepraised

B.ispraised

C.praised

D.praising參考答案：A略16.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto___forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putdown

B.putup

C.putaway

D.puton參考答案：B17.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant_________veryfrustrated.A.feel

B.feels

C.felt

D.feeling參考答案：D18.It’swidelyacceptedthatlifeis___there’ssunshineandwater.

A.there

B.where

C.intheplace

D.inwhich參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow

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youarea

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personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion

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youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople

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theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal

35,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike

36.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa

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person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.

38,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe

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water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery

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anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,41

tothewoman,andkeptherhead

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thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThanktoLenny,itwasnot

43.Whenyouareinavery

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situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin(腎上腺素).45adrenalininthebloodsystem,youwillfeelstrongerandstrongerandare

46tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouarelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis

47,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou

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moveatall.Youarethenparalyzed(使癱瘓，使麻痹)withfear.Thisis

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whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”,whichmeans“stone”.Weare

veryfrightened50

webecomestonelike.31.A.how

B.neither

C.whether

D.either32.A.brave

B.real

C.hard

D.certain33.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.once34.A.realize

B.find

C.think

D.agree35.A.life

B.question

C.mouse

D.danger36.A.soldiers

B.mice

C.heroes

D.cowards37.A.useful

B.brave

C.nervous

D.terrible38.A.So

B.Therefore

C.Then

D.Actually39.A.fresh

B.poisonous

C.warm

D.ice-cold40.A.nervous

B.calm

C.frightened

D.excited41.A.went

B.helped

C.spoke

D.swam42.A.in

B.under

C.above

D.from43.A.anaccident

B.amistake

C.seventy-eight

D.seventy-nine44.A.dangerous

B.comfortable

C.different

D.favorable45.A.With

B.Without

C.For

D.Like46.A.afraid

B.unable

C.ready

D.anxious47.A.gets

B.disappears

C.happens

D.goes48.A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t49.A.where

B.how

C.because

D.why50.A.that

B.for

C.such

D.so參考答案：31-35CABCD

36-40CCCDB

41-45DCDAA

46-50CCBDD20.In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids___21___“TheThinkingLaboratory.”Thatwasthe

___22___studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat“Room104”wastoo

___23___.Freddywasanaverage

___24___,butnotanaverageperson.Hehadtherarebalanceoffunandcompassion（同情）.Hewould

___25___theloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone’s

___26___.Beforetheschoolyear

___27___,Igavethekidsaspecial

___28___,T-shirtswiththewords“VerbsAreYour

___29___”onthem.Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs（動詞）mayseemdull,mostofthe

___30___thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide

___31___onoldclassmates.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis

___32___fromhighschoolandremainedthesame

___33___personImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman

___34___inhistruck.Anothertime,he

___35___afriendmoneytobuyahouse.Justlastyear,Iwas

___36___aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.Awoman

___37___theinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteachingand

___38___itup.Insidewerethe“Verbs”shirtanda

___39___fromFreddy’smother.“FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis.”Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn’thelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,weall

___40___somethingfromFreddy.21.A.built

B.entered

C.decorated

D.ran22.A.name

B.rule

C.brand

D.plan23.A.small

B.dark

C.strange

D.dull24.A.scholar

B.student

C.citizen

D.worker25.A.speak

B.sing

C.question

D.laugh26.A.misfortune B.disbelief

C.dishonesty

D.mistake27.A.changed

B.approached

C.returned

D.ended28.A.lesson

B.gift

C.report

D.message29.A.Friends

B.Awards

C.Masters

D.Tasks30.A.simple

B.unique

C.fun

D.clever31.A.assessments B.comments

C.instructions

D.updates32.A.graduation B.retirement

C.separation

D.resignation33.A.daring

B.modest

C.caring

D.smart34.A.wait

B.sleep

C.study

D.live35.A.paid

B.charged

C.lent

D.owed36.A.observing

B.preparing

C.designing

D.conducting37.A.regretted

B.avoided

C.excused

D.ignored38.A.opened

B.packed

C.gave

D.held39.A.picture

B.bill

C.note

D.diary40.A.chose

B.took

C.expected

D.borrowed參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.C

40.B本文主要講述了作者回憶起的一位普通的學(xué)生卻不普通的人，他總是幫助別人，會把自己的車給無家可歸的人睡覺等等。即使他后來去世了人們也還是會記住他。21.

Eachday,27kids___1___“TheThinkingLaboratory.”一天，27個(gè)孩子____思維實(shí)驗(yàn)室。A.built建立

B.entered進(jìn)入

C.decorated

慶祝

D.ran

運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

結(jié)合語意和下文知，孩子們進(jìn)入思維實(shí)驗(yàn)室，故選B.22.Thatwasthe

___2___studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat“Room104”wastoo

___3___.這是……..學(xué)生投票決定的在決定1004房間太………之后。Students………作定語從句，前面缺少一個(gè)名詞。由上文可知，思維實(shí)驗(yàn)室這個(gè)名字是學(xué)生投票決定的。故選A。23.Thatwasthe

___2___studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat“Room104”wastoo

___3___.3.A.small

小的

B.dark黑暗的

C.strange陌生的

D.dull無趣的由題意可知選D.24.4.A.scholar學(xué)者

B.student

C.citizen公民

D.worker工人由上下文可知Freddy是一個(gè)學(xué)生，故選B。25.Hewould

___5___theloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone’s

___6___.他在開心的時(shí)候…最大聲和對于別人…..最傷心。5.A.speak

B.sing

C.question

D.laugh

上文說他的歡樂和同情難得的平衡，故知對于開心的事情他笑的最大聲，所以選D。26.Hewould

___5___theloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone’s

___6___.6.A.misfortune不幸

B.disbelief

懷疑

C.dishonesty不誠實(shí)

D.mistake錯(cuò)誤，由第5題可知選A。27.Beforetheschoolyear

___7___,7.A.changed

改變

B.approached

達(dá)到

C.returned

歸還

D.ended結(jié)束可知選D,即在學(xué)期快結(jié)束的時(shí)候。28.Igavethekidsaspecial

___8___,T-shirts…….

我給孩子們一個(gè)特別的……，T恤衫A.lesson課程

B.gift禮物

C.report報(bào)告

D.message信息由T恤衫可知，這是一個(gè)特別的禮物，故選B。29.“VerbsAreYour

___9___”onthem.

動詞是你們的…..9.A.Friends朋友

B.Awards獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

C.Masters主人

D.Tasks測試由下文及句意可知，動詞是你們的朋友，故選A30.

Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs（動詞）mayseemdull,mostofthe

___10___thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.我告訴孩子們說雖然動詞很枯燥，但是他們一生中他們做的最多的……是動詞。10.A.simple簡單的

B.unique獨(dú)一無二的

C.fun有趣的

D.clever聰明的

while在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，F(xiàn)un與dull相對應(yīng)，故選C。31.Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide

___11___onoldclassmates.11.A.assessments設(shè)備

B.comments評論

C.instructions指導(dǎo)

D.updates更新結(jié)合上下文可知選D.32.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis

___12___fromhighschoolandremainedthesame

___13___personImetfortyyearsbefore。我了解到Freddy在高中…..做過幾份工作12.A.graduation畢業(yè)

B.retirement退休

C.separation分離

D.resignation辭職故選A.33.andremainedthesame

___13___personImetfortyyearsbefore。他仍然保持我四十年前遇到的….13.A.daring勇敢的

B.modest謙虛的

C.caring有同情心的

D.smart聰明的由上文知，他是一個(gè)有同情心的人，故選C。34.heletahomelessman

___14___inhistruck.他讓一個(gè)無家可歸的人…..他的卡車。14.A.wait

B.sleep

C.study

D.live由句意可知，他讓無家可歸的人睡在他的卡車上，故選B35.Anothertime,he

___15___afriendmoneytobuyahouse.A.paid

B.charged

C.lent

D.owed

由句意可知他借錢給朋友買房子，故選C。36.16.A.observing觀察

B.preparing

準(zhǔn)備

C.designing

設(shè)計(jì)

D.conducting指導(dǎo)Justlastyear,Iwas

___16___aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor去年，我在一家工廠…..由句意選D.37.Awoman

___17___theinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.一個(gè)女人…打斷并且遞給我一個(gè)信封。17.A.regretted后悔

B.avoided避免

C.excused請求

D.ignored忽視請求打斷，故選C.38.Istoppedteachingand

___18___itup.18.A.opened打開

B.packed包裹

C.gave

D.held結(jié)合句意知，我停下來講課打開信封，故選A.39.Insidewerethe“Verbs”shirtanda

___19___fromFreddy’smotherA.picture圖片

B.bill

賬單

C.note紙條

D.diary日記由下文的“FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis.”可知這是一張紙條，故選C.40.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,weall

___20___somethingfromFreddy.20.A.chose

B.took

C.expected

D.borrowed由語意相照應(yīng)可知，此題選took，故選B.三、閱讀理解21.共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（注意：請將57-61題的答案填涂在答題卡上71-75的位置。如果答題卡上沒有E、F、G選項(xiàng)，選E涂AB；選F涂AC；選G涂AD）Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelyharmfulemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangryfeelingscanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.

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Somepeopleexpressangeropenly