大學(xué)新視野英語第一冊讀寫教程u3-單詞課件

B1U31.electronics1）.electronicequipmentorequipmentwithelectronicparts電子設(shè)備；電子儀器Storms,thunderandlightningcanaffectacar’s~.暴雨和雷電會影響汽車的電子儀器。2).thescienceandtechnologythatusesorproduceselectronicequipment電子學(xué)；電子技術(shù)Heisan~engineer,buthelikestowritewithapeninsteadofacomputer.他是電子工程師，但是他喜歡用筆寫字，而不是用電腦打字。2.lessthaninteresting/honest/helpful,etc.:notatallinteresting,honest,helpful,etc.一點(diǎn)也沒有意思/一點(diǎn)也不誠實(shí)/一點(diǎn)也沒有幫助等Themanagementofthecollegeislessthansatisfactory.這個(gè)學(xué)院的管理不盡如人意。3.betiedtosth.berelatedtosth.anddependentonit和某物聯(lián)系在一起；依附于某物Oureconomyiscloselytiedtoimportandexport.我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)和進(jìn)出口緊密相關(guān)。2)berestrictedbyaparticularsituation,job,etc.,sothatyoucannotdoexactlywhatyouwant被某事物舒服/約束/限制Manyyoungmothersaretiedtothehomeandchildren.許多年輕母親被家庭和孩子所牽絆。4.addtosth.:makeafeelingorqualitystrongerandmorenoticeable增加；增添Herrejectionofourrequesthasaddedtotheuncertaintyofthesituation.她拒絕了我們的要求，這使得形勢更加不確定。5.deviceamachineortoolthatdoesaspecialjob設(shè)備；儀器；裝置Sheinventeda~thatautomaticallycloseswindowswhenitrains.她發(fā)明了一種下雨時(shí)能自動(dòng)關(guān)窗的裝置。2)aspecialwayofdoingsth.Thatmakesiteasiertodo(使做某事更容易些的）特殊方法；手段Testingyourselfwithinformationoncardsisauseful~forstudying.用卡片上的信息進(jìn)行自我測試是一種有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法。6.sophisticated:ahavingalotofexperienceoflife,andgoodjudgmentaboutsociallyimportantthingssuchasart,fashion,etc.見多識廣的；老練的；有鑒賞力的Herextensivesocialexperienceiswhatmakesherso~.正是她豐富的社會經(jīng)驗(yàn)使得她變得老練。2)complicatedandadvancedindesign復(fù)雜的；精密的；尖端的This~technologyhaswonpraisefromcustomersathomeandabroad.這項(xiàng)尖端的技術(shù)贏得了國內(nèi)外消費(fèi)者的一致好評。7.adoptdecidetostartusingaparticularidea,plan,ormethod采用；采納；采取Ifyouwanttoimproveyoursituation,youmustadoptpositiveattitude.如果你想改善你的處境，你必須采取積極的態(tài)度。2)takesb.else’schildintoyourhomeandlegallybecomeitsparent收養(yǎng)；領(lǐng)養(yǎng)Heisheartbrokenoverthisearthquakeandhewouldliketo~anorphanfromthearea.這次地震讓他感到心碎，他想從這個(gè)地區(qū)收養(yǎng)一名孤兒。

8.visitwithsb.:(AmE)talksociallywithsb.敘談；閑談Heissobusythathehardlyhastimetovisitwithhisfriends.他忙得幾乎沒有時(shí)間和朋友聊天。9.taketheleaddosth.Asanexampleforotherstofollow樹立榜樣；帶頭Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthate-businesswilltaketheleadinthisdigitalInterneteconomy.大家普遍認(rèn)為，電子商務(wù)在數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)中會起到領(lǐng)頭羊的作用。2)startwinningaraceorcompetition（賽跑或競賽中）開始領(lǐng)先TheHoustonRocketstooktheleadforthefirsttimethisseason.休斯敦火箭隊(duì)本賽季首次領(lǐng)先。10.accountforform,use,orproduceaparticularamountor，partofsth.（在數(shù)量或比例上）占，占據(jù)Accordingtosurvey,studentsandchildrenaccountedformorethan50%ofthevisitors.據(jù)調(diào)查，去年到迪士尼的游客中，學(xué)生和兒童的人數(shù)占了半數(shù)以上。2)bethereasonwhysth.existsorhappens是…原因；引起；導(dǎo)致Thepolicearetryingtofindoutwhataccountsforthehighrateofcrimeinthisarea.警察正盡力弄清楚該地區(qū)犯罪率高的原因。3)giveasatisfactoryexplanationofwhysth.Hashappenedorwhyyoudidsth.解釋；說明Canyou~youractivitiesonthatnight?你能說明一下你那晚都有哪些活動(dòng)嗎？11.fireoffquicklysendamessageorgiveinstructions匆忙發(fā)出（訊息或指示）Beforeyou~anangryresponse,listentome,andthefactsmightchangeyourview.在你作出憤怒的回應(yīng)之前，先聽我說。我所講的事實(shí)也許會改變你的看法。2)shootwithagunorotherweapon開（槍）；開（炮）Someonefiredoffgunsrightaftermidnightandthatwasreallyscary.剛過午夜時(shí)有人開槍，真是恐怖！12.complexn.[C]anemotionalprobleminwhichsb.isunnecessarilyanxiousaboutsth.orthinkstoomuchaboutsth.情結(jié)；夸大的情緒反應(yīng)ThisauthorexpressesherChina~andChineseculturalconsciousnessthroughherwriting.這位作家通過其寫作表現(xiàn)她的中國情結(jié)和中國文化意識。2)a.consistingofmanydifferentpartsandoftendifficulttounderstand復(fù)雜；難以理解的Indeed,thestockmarketisanattractiveandrelatively~partofthebusinessworld.的確，股票市場是商業(yè)領(lǐng)域中具有吸引力而且較為復(fù)雜的一部分。13.lease1)vt.useabuilding,car,etc.underalease租用；租借Hetriedtopersuadethemto~himtheirbasement,buthewasturneddown.他竭力想說服他們把地下室租給他，但是被拒絕了。2)[C]alegalagreementwhichallowsyoutouseabuilding,car,etc.foraperiodoftime,inreturnforrent（房子、汽車等的）租約，租契Accordingtothetermsofthe~,thelandlordisresponsibleforrepairs.根據(jù)租賃條款，維修由房東負(fù)責(zé)。14.focusn.[sing.]thething,person,situation,etc.thatpeoplepayspecialattentionto焦點(diǎn)；重點(diǎn)Intoday’slecturethe~willbeonthefunctionofbodylanguageincommunication.今天講座的重點(diǎn)是肢體語言在溝通中的作用。v.givespecialattentiontooneparticularpersonorthing,ormakepeopledothis（把…）集中（于）Todaywe’regoingto~onthequestionofhomelesspeopleindowntownareas.今天我們將把重點(diǎn)放在市中心無家可歸者的問題上。

15.atadisadvantage:lesslikelytosucceedthanotherpeopleorthings處于不利地位的HisinabilitytospeakEnglishputhimatadisadvantageintheinterview.他不會說英文，所以在面試時(shí)處于不利地位。16.standoutBemuchbetterthanothersimilarpeopleorthings出色Anordinaryadvertisementwouldnot~inacompetitiveadvertisingindustry.一則平淡無奇的廣告無法在競爭激烈的廣告業(yè)中脫穎而出。2)beveryeasytoseeornotice顯眼；突出Herlong,redhairandbrightyellowdressmadeher~inthecrowd.她那長長的紅發(fā)和鮮黃的裙子使她在人群中很顯眼。17.pitch[sing.,U]thelevelordegreeofactivityorofsb.’semotions（活動(dòng)或情感的）程度；強(qiáng)度；高度Disagreementreachedsucha~thatafightmightbreakout.意見分歧非常大，可