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2021-2022學年山東省聊城市臨清自忠中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work
B.willwork C.worked
D.havetowork參考答案:C2.Manyretiredpeople
____________gardeningasahobby.A.takeup
B.takeover
C.takeout
D.takein參考答案:A3.---Whydidyoucomebytaxi?---MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill________itrepaired.A.didn’thave
B.hadn’thad
C.haven’thad
D.won’thave參考答案:C4.—Areyoustillemployedatthepostoffice?—Yes,I
heresince1982.A.worked
B.hadbeenworking
C.work
D.havebeenworking參考答案:D5.Nosooner_______thecompetition______________anunexpectedaccidenthappened.A.did…begin;than B.had…begun;whenC.did…begin;when D.had…begun;than參考答案:D
【解析】6.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon
B.pardonme
C.youareright
D.don’tmentionit參考答案:A7.Itistheeducationhereceived_______hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.who參考答案:C8.Onlywhen_____intheafternoon_____abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywereB.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywereD.thematchwasover;werethey參考答案:D9.—CanIusethetelephoneonthetable,sir?
—Undernocircumstance____tousethephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.anyoneisallowed
B.nobodyisallowed
C.isanybodyallowed
D.isnobodyallowed參考答案:C略10.There_________somedifferentopinionsonthismatter.A.exists
B.isexisted C.exist D.areexisting參考答案:C11.Eventhoughheknewhewouldputhisownlife______,hestillfelt___________thenewlydiscoveredherbtofindoutwhatitwould_______.A.atarisk;liketotry;feellike
B.atrisks;liketrying;feelC.atrisk;liketotry;feelas
D.atrisk;liketrying;feellike參考答案:B12.Heisaselfishanddishonestman,andis_____byothers.A.wellthought
B.illthoughtof
C.highlythought
D.badthoughtof參考答案:B13._______aticketaheadoftime,_______youwon’thaveachancetoseethefamousfilm.A.Book;and
B.Order;and
C.Book;or
D.Order;or參考答案:C14.Heobjectsto________thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.A.make
B.making
C.force
D.forcing參考答案:B略15.HuJintao___intheopeningceremonyofthe11thNationalGames
heldonOctober16th,2009.
A.turnedup
B.turneddownC.turnedoff
D.turnedover
參考答案:A略16.Themonitorsuggested
totheSeaWorldinthesummervacation.A.tomevisiting
B.theirvisiting
C.tometheirvisit
D.theyvisit參考答案:C17.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%
aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich
B.whichof
C.ofthem
D.ofthat參考答案:A略18.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedtheenvironmentalproblems
_______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobe
B.referredtobeingC.refertobeing
D.refertobe參考答案:A考查過去分詞作后置定語和demand后的賓語從句。句意:習近平主席要求特別關(guān)注被提到的環(huán)境問題。此處problems和refer之間是一種被動關(guān)系,是過去分詞作后置定語;動詞demand后面的賓語從句用should+動詞原形,should可以省略,且problems和pay之間是一種被動關(guān)系。故選A。二、單詞拼寫19.Thewatchcomeswiththreeyears’g_____________,ieapromisetorepairitfreeforthreeyearsafterbeingbought.
參考答案:guarantee
三、閱讀理解20.MostpeopleputtheChristmaslightsontheirtreesathome.Iplugged(塞)thelightsonmytinytreeintoabagandstrapped(擁)thewholethingtotheroofofmycar.Mycarwasfilledwithdonations.BeforeIclimbedbehindthewheeltoabigopenfield,ItookamomenttoadjustmySantahat.FinallyIwasready.ThepeopleIwouldplaySantafordidn’thavehomes.Usuallymyfamilymadeextrasouptopassout.ButIdidn’tunderstandwhytheycaredaboutstrangers.Mydadsaid,“Son,everyonewantstobetreatedwithrespect,asarealperson.”WhenIgrewupandmovedtotheUnitedStates,Icontinuedhelpingothersinlittlewaysasmyfamilyusuallydid.ButIdidn’tfocusonhomelesspeopleatfirst.Theemptyfieldcameintoview.Thepeopletherewererubbingtheirhandstostaywarm.Itmademerememberthestrangerwhoknockedonmywindowatagasstationthewinterbefore.“Excuseme,sir,”amaninhissixtiessaid.“Iwonderifyoucouldhelpamanout.”“Howareyou?”Iasked.“Well,”hesaid,“youseethatfieldacrosstheroad?That’swhereIsleptlastnight.”Ifilledmygastankwhilehetalkedabouthowcolditgotatnight.WhenIwasleaving,Dad’swordscamebacktome.Ihandedthemanafewdollarsandwishedhimwell.ButlaterIkeptthinkingabouthim—arealpersonwhogotcoldandhungry.Igavefoodtohomelesspeople.WheneverIgavesomethingIstartedtotalktothemandlearntheirstories.Icouldtelltheyappreciatedmylisteningtothem,maybeevenmorethantheyappreciatedthefoodIgavethem.OnlythendidIunderstandwhatmyfatherhadmeant.24.Whydidtheauthordrivetoabigopenfield?A.TomeetwithChristmasSanta. B.Tocollectdonationsfromothers.C.Tobuildhousesforthehomeless. D.TobringChristmastothehomeless.25.Whatmainlycontributestotheauthor’sbeinghelpful?A.Hisgenerositybynature. B.Theatmosphereoffestivals.C.Thegoodbehaviorofthepoor. D.Hisfamily’ssmallactofkindness.26.Howdidtheauthorchangeafterhelpingthemanatthegasstation?A.Hegottoknowaboutthepeoplehewashelping.B.Hebegantosharehisstorieswithpeopleinneed.C.Heprovidedthepoorwithmoneyinsteadoffood.D.Hebegantoappreciatelisteningtothehomeless.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ListentotheHomelessCarefully B.HelpThoseinNeedWithRespectC.TreatStrangersWithGreatPatience D.OfferHelptoPeopleWeKnowWell參考答案:24.D
25.D
26.A
27.B【分析】本文屬于記敘文,講述作者因為受到家里人的熏陶,幫助需要幫助的人,在幫助別人的同時,了解其背后的故事,真正帶著尊重去幫助別人?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段BeforeIclimbedbehindthewheeltoabigopenfield,ItookamomenttoadjustmySantahat.FinallyIwasready.ThepeopleIwouldplaySantafordidn’thavehomes.可知,下車后去開闊地帶,作者花了點時間調(diào)整圣誕帽子,準備為那些無家可歸的人扮演圣誕老人分發(fā)東西,故可知,作者去開闊地帶是為了幫助那些無家可歸的人,故選D。【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段WhenIgrewupandmovedtotheUnitedStates,Icontinuedhelpingothersinlittlewaysasmyfamilyusuallydid.可知,當作者成年之后,去了美國,像家人一樣在一些小的方面幫助他人,故可知是家人的善行讓作者幫助別人,故選D。【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段ButlaterIkeptthinkingabouthim—arealpersonwhogotcoldandhungry.Igavefoodtohomelesspeople.WheneverIgavesomethingIstartedt
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