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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精北京師范大學烏海隸屬學校2017~2018學年第一學期高一年級12月月考英語試卷(考試時間:100分鐘卷面分數(shù):120分命題人:趙明)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。考生作答時,將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷上答題無效.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.注意事項:1。答題前,考生務必先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號,并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定地址上。2。選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案的標號;非選擇題答案使用0。5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請依照題號在各題的答題地域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題地域書寫的答案無效。4.保持卡面干凈,不折疊,不破壞.第Ⅰ卷一、聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)(略)二、閱讀理解:(,每題2分,共計30分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精佳選項。AWouldyouliketotravel?Hereissomeadviceforyou。KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityservice(優(yōu)秀服務)inKingswayHallHotel。Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment。Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists。Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests。HiltonDocklandsRiversideLocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport。Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasy學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精reachofLondon'swell-knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway。Within1。5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament。Thetheatres,Harrodsshoppingcentre,andthedesignershopsofSloaneSquareandKnightsbridgeareallonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.21.WhatdoesKingswayHallHotelprovideforitsguests?A.Chinesefood.B.Aloungebar。C。Smokingrooms.D。Aswimmingpool。22.WhatisspecialaboutHiltonDocklandsRiverside?A。Itoffersdifferentkindsofservice。B。Itoffersareasonableprice.C.Ithasconvenienttransport.D。Ithasdeliciousfood.23.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin。A。atravelguideB.astorybookC。atechnicalreportD.ageographymagazineBIamafraidofheightsbuttwosummersagoIclimbedtoahighplace.Mostofourhighschoolhadcomealongonadaytriptoabeautifulbeach學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精villageinPeru。Aftereatingourlunches,manyofuswantedtomaketheclimbtoanareaaroundthevillage.DoIturnback?“Yes!”WillIregret(itlater?Ireally后悔)wanttogettothetop,but.。。Atlast,Idecidedatleasttohaveatry.MyfriendTomwasinfrontofme。Then,suddenly,heslipped(滑倒)andwasabout10feetback!Myheartwasbeatingfasteruntilhestoppedhimself.KnowingthatmyfriendSethwouldberightbehindme,Ibegantheclimb。Iwassoonpastthefirstchallengesafely,butnotfeelingmuchbetterabouttherestoftheclimb.Lookingdown,Isawrockseverywhere.Mybreathingspedup,andmyheartbeatevenfaster,growingloudinmyears。Myfriendskeptclimbing.Buttheydidnotforgetme.Someonewasalwaysbehindmetohelpholdmyfeetwhennecessary,andsomeoneelsewasalwaysinfronttoofferahandup.Withfriendshelpingmebywordsandactions,Islowlygainedground。Thenwecametotheworstpart.Theclimblookedveryclosetovertical(垂直的)。Tome,thewisechoicewastogobackdown.Melodyencouragedmetogoonandshemadeitsafelyfirst。Istopped,unsureofmyfooting。“Youcandoit,JeanI’m!righthere”,Melody學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精called.Shewaitedpatiently,notaskingmetohurry。Itookafewdeepbreathsandkeptclimbing。Withnomoremistakes,wecametothetopfinally.Iwasdirtyandtired。Butitdidn’tmatters.atIwathetop!Ihadneverfeltsoalive.Accordingtothetext,theclimb_________.A.wasdonebyallofthehighschoolstudentsB。happenedonamorningtwosummersagoC.wasnearabeautifulbeachvillageD.lastedforabouttwodaysWhenherfriendsdecidedtogoclimbing,Jean_________.A。feltexcitedaboutitB.turnedbacktothevillageC.regrettedgoingoutwiththemD。wasn’tsurewhethertojointhemTheunderlinedpart“gainedground”inParagraph4probablymeans“_________”。A.lostheartB。movedforward學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精C。climbedtothetopD.acceptedthefriends27。Whatdoweknowabouttheworstpartoftheclimb?A.MelodygaveJeanwordsofencouragement。B。JeanwaitedpatientlyforSethtocatchup.C。Itwasdirtyanddangerous.D.Jeanhadthefirsttry。CSomeEnglishwordsaremadeupofthesamepartandhavedifferentbeginningsanddifferentendings,suchasimport,export,reportandtransport。Allthesewords,youcansee,havethesameort",which“pcomesfromtheLatinword,meaning“tocarry”or“tomove"oneplacetoanother。Andaccordingtothebitatthebeginning,whichwecalltheprefixthemeaningchanges.“Import"means“tobringintoacountry”,“export”,“ex"meanswordmeans“tocarryoutofthecountry“re”means”,“back”,sothe“report”means“totellsomebody,tobringbackinformasomebody”,“transport”,“trans”means“across”a“tocarryacrossfromoneplacetoanother”。學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Let’slookatthefollowingwords:supporterreporter,importer,andexporter.Youcanseethatinthiscasethesewordsarenounswhicharemadeupoftheverbsplusasuffix,thusmeaningapersonwhocompletestheverb。Sosupportermeanssomebodywhosupports.Areporterissomebodywhoreports。Importerissomebodywhoimportsandexporterissomebodywhoexports,andsoon。28。Inthefirstsentencetheunderlinedword“part”A。differentbeginningsanddifferentendingsB.thesamepartthathasseveralmeaningsC。therootofthewordD.thesamerootthathasdifferentmeaningsByaddingaprefixorasuffixtoaroot,wecangetawordwhichhas_________。A.themeaningofaLatinwordB。adifferentmeaningC。themeaningof“in”or“outof”D.asamemeaning30.Wecangetanoun。學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精A.justbyadding“er"toverbsB。bychangingaprefixC.onlybyadding“er”toarootD。byaddingasuffixtoaverbD16—year—oldstudenthaswonatelevisedChinesepoetrycompetition,winningfansoverwithherkeenknowledgeofthecountry’sancientcultureandworks.WuYishu,astudentattheHighSchoolAffiliated(隸屬的)toFudanUniversityinShanghai,beatothercompetitorsinthesecondseasonoftheChinesePoetryConferenceonChinaCentralTelevisiononFeb。7“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetrythatmodernpeoplecannotgiveme。Ipaylittleattentiontothecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,said.Inthefinal,Wuperformedstronglyinmanysections,suchascompetitorsrecallingpoemsbylookingatsandpaintingsandrecitingpoemsasmanyastheycouldthinkofrelatingtotheChinesecharacter“Jiu,"meaningliquor.學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精AsearlyasFeb1,whenWurecitedanancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesestimatedthatWumusthaverememberedmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks。Wu’sstrongperformanceintheChineseancientrhythmworksearnedhermanyfansandinspiredotherstolearnancientworks。The1.8—metertallWusaidthatshekeptonlyoneancientpoetrybookonbookshelvesatherdormitoryroominsteadofotherbookssuchasmath,physicsandchemistrybooksthatherclassmateshavekeptontheirbookshelves。SheisknownamongherclassmatesandteachersasshelovesreadingpoetryandwearingancientChineseclothes.ZhouHong,aprofessorfromtheDepartmentofChineselanguageandliteratureofEastChinaNormalUniversity,saidthathehadreadsomeofthegirl’spoetryin2015,andhadpublishedsomeonhisb31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A。WuYishu,astudentofahighschool,lovesancientpoetryverymuch.B.Astudentofahighschoolattendedapoetrycompetition。C。A16-year-oldstudentwinsChineseancientpoetrycompetition.學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精D。WuYishu’sperformanceinthecompetitionearnedhermanyfans32.WhatdoesWuYishuthinkofthepoetryaccordingtoherwords?A。Thepoetrycangiveheranhonour.B。Thepoetrycanbringherhappiness.C。Thepoetrycanhelpherknowhowtolove.D.Thepoetrycanhelphertowin。33。HowdidWuperforminthefinal?A.Notverywell.B。Quitewell。C.Ordinarily。D.Badly。Whatwastheattitudethattheauthorshowedinthefourthparagraph?A。activeB.inactiveC.negativeD.praiseful35.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer_________.A.Wuhasrememberedmorethan,2000ChineseancientworksB.herexcellentperformanceinthepoemsearnedhermanyfansC。WulovesreadingpoetryandwearingancientChineseclothesD。manypeoplehavebeguntobecomeinterestedinlearningancientworksbecauseofWu學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精三、依照語境用合適的引導詞填空.(每題1分,共5分)36。Australiaistheonlycountryisalsoacontinent.37。Wearelivinginanagemoreinformationiseasiertogetthaneverbefore.38.Childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly。39?!癠ntiltodayWehavereachedastagewehavealmostnorightsatall.”saidNelsonMandela.40。isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.四、完形填空(共20小題:每題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipate(參加)inanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto41howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords。OnceI42thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand43friends。Whiletravellingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas44,學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI45。ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas46byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents。Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting47Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人);therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily。TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto48outofonefamily’houseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI49’dthishavetimeaandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation(誘惑)to50mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe51withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I52myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian(巴西人),thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe'dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe53.IleftFrancewithmany54,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways55tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends56Franceweenjoyedtogether。Ilovehowpeople57seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso58。The學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精mostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheforeignpeople59torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway。Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful60.41.A.discussB。expressC。announceD。argue42.A。agreedB。knewC。warnedD.refused43。A.stubbornB.anxiousC。determinedD.interesting44。A。boringB。upsettingC.excitingD.promising45.A。expectedB.likedC.doubledD.feared46。A。transportedB.sawC.greetedD。supported47.A。untilB。whenC.sinceD。while48.A.moveB。travelC。walkD.rush49。A。housekeeperB.leaderC.roommate學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精D。colleague50.A.learnB。appreciateC.speakD。master51.A.preferredB。fittedC.involvedD。placed52.A。addedB.introducedC.devotedD.adapted53.A.termB.weekC。monthD.vacation54.A。presentsB。suitcasesC.storiesD。dreams55.A.surprisedB。determinedC。interestedD。concerned56.A.placingB。exploringC.settlingD.graduating57.A.needB。shallC。mustD。can58.A.generousB.independentC。similarD。close59.A.andB。butC。orD.so60.A。instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD。data第Ⅱ卷注意:將答案寫在答題卡上.寫在本試卷上無效。學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精五、語法填空(共10小題,每題1。5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面資料,在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Butpeople61。______livedtheredidn’thinkmuchofthat。At3:42amthatday,theEarthbegantoshake,whichdestroyedalmostthewholecity62.______afewseconds.。63______numberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Manypeoplecametorescuethosewho64。______(trap)undertheruins。Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedand65。______(bury)thosewhoweredead。Workersbuiltsheltersfor66.______(survive)whosehomeshadbeendestroyedwithanything。67______theycouldfind。Almosteverybodydidallthattheycould68.______thecitybegantobreatheagainslowly.69。______numberofchildren70。______parentshaddiedinthequakeweresenttolivewithfamiliesinothercities。六、依照要求寫出單詞,注意運用正確形式(每題1分,共10分)71。Peoplearecurioustogetthelatestinformationaboutmanynatural______(disaster),suchasearthquake,typhoonandsnowstorm.Peoplewere________(shock)bytheeruptionofthevolcano,foritwasevengreaterthantheyhadexpected。學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精73.Ithinkthe(運輸)hereisverysimilartothatinourcity。74。Isawlittleornothingofhimafter(畢業(yè))。75.Thelocalpeopletookafriendly(態(tài)度)towardsus.76。Shewaseasily________(persuade)toaccompanyus。77。________(final),youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Thewriterbelievesthatthe________(advantage)ofnewtechnologyoutweighitsadvantages。79。Hewas________(determine)thatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied(拒絕)aneducation。80.Areyoufofthepresentgivenbyyourfather?七、用方框中所給短語的填空,有2個是節(jié)余的。(每題1分,共分)makeuseof/inruins/changeone'smind/loseheart/turnto/thenumberof/betrappedin81.Thewholecountrylayafterthewar.82.Oncesheisdeterminedtodosomething,noonecan。83.Becauseoftheflood,homelesspeoplehasincreasedrapidly。84。Itheheavyrainonthewaytoschoolyesterday.學必求其心
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