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2018學(xué)年崧淀中學(xué)九年級第一次診斷性考試英語試卷2018.10.25Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分語音、詞匯和語法)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分)Veryfewpeoplesucceedinlosingweightandkeepingitoff.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A./sk'si:d/ B./sk'sed/ C./sk'seid/ D./sk's田d/【答案】AWhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?Hewillbetheyoungestrunnerintherace.HernameisMandyWilson.Youcanswiminthelake.Therewasaloudbangoutsidethekitchen.【答案】DHetaughthimselftoplayviolin.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】CSherandownthesteps,takingthemtwoatime.A.in B.at C.with D.on【答案】B”Isthatyourcar?""No,isparkedovertheroad.”A.I B.me C.my D.mine【答案】DYoucanparkonsideofthestreet.A.both B.neither C.either D.none【答案】CAlmosteverybodyhadacigaretteinonehandandamartiniin.A.another B.other C.theother D.others【答案】C33.I'mofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.A.frightened B.excited C.interested D.shocked【答案】A34.Wenowhaveamuchunderstandingofthedisease.A.good B.well C.better D.best【答案】C35.Ididn,tknowanybodyattheparty,Ihadagoodtime.A.As B.Because C.Although D.Since【答案】C

36.I,mnotsurethisistherightroad.A.if B.that C.what D.who【答案】A37.I rugbysinceIleftuniversity.A.didn'tplay B.haven'tplayed【答案】BC.don'tplayD.amnotplaying38. fineweatherwearehavingthesedays.A.What B.Whata【答案】AC.HowD.Howa39.--MustIdomyhomeworkatonce?--No,you .A.needn,t B.mustn't【答案】AC.can'tD.maynot40.Hefinallymanaged anapartmentnearhisoffice.A.find B.tofind C.finding【答案】BD.finds41.I smoke,butIgaveupacoupleofyearsago.A.amusedto B.amusedfor C.usedto【答案】CD.getusedto42.Thebuildingwasdarkened aA.Besides B.exceptthat【答案】Csinglelightburninginathird-storywindow.C.exceptfor D.except43.Couldyoutelme ?A.whosebicycleisthisC.whosebicyclethiswas【答案】BB.whosebicyclethisisD.whosebicyclewasthis44.--Youlooksad,Betty,What'sthematterwithyou?A.I'vegotthefirstprize. B.I'Msorrytohearthat.C.Ican'tattendthesummercamp. D.Idon'tquiteagreewithyou.【答案】C45.--Itisreportedthatmorethantenlivesweretakenintheaccidentlastweek.A.That'sright. B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Becareful. D.I'Mafraidnot.【答案】BIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格.每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(8分)A.resultsB.recentlyC.takepartinD.gentlyE.choicesDoyouknowwhatisspecialaboutNovemberandJuneintheUK?Theyare,possibly,theonlytwomonthswithnoschoolholidays.Anewspaper(46)didasurveyamongagroupofstudents.Inthesurvey,68percentofthestudentssaidthattheirparentswereatworkintheschoolholidays.73percentsaidthattheywereboredduringtheschoolholidaysand35percentsaidtheywerehappytogobacktoschool!The(47)ofthesurveyshowthatnoteverybodywantstohavemanyholidays.Ifyoudon'twanttostayathomeandgetbored,gooutand(48)someinterestingactivities.Alotofschoolsorganizevarioustripsduringtheholidays,speciallywhentheyhaveaone-weekholiday.Youhavemany(49)tomake.【答案】BACE【分析】.空根據(jù)句意,填一個副詞修飾動詞did,故選B.空根據(jù)句意為固定搭配theresultsof故選A.空根前后因為and表并列,所以詞性一致為動詞,根據(jù)句意選C.空格前面是形容詞,所以空格處是名詞,根據(jù)句意得知選EA.goabroadB.outdoorC.wild D.offerE.affordManyschoolstakegroupsofstudentstosometrainingcentres.There,studentscanlearnalotfrom(50)activities.Forexample,studentslearnhowtomakeacampintheforest.Theyalsolearnmoreabout(51)animalsandplants.Atthesametime,theyaretaughthowtofindtheirwaybacktothecentre.Inmosttowns,someothercentres(52)studentsdifferentcourses,suchascomputergamedesign,filmmakingandpainting.Studentscanalso(53)forschooltrips.Theycanpractisetheirforeignlanguagesandexperienceeverydaylifeindifferentcultures.【答案】BCDA【分析】.空格后為名詞,故空格處填形容詞,根據(jù)句意選B.空格后為名詞,故空格處填形容詞,根據(jù)句意選C.空格所在句子缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)句意選D.根據(jù)句意得知為“學(xué)生也可以出國參加學(xué)校旅行”,故選AMCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperform(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共8分).Whenwereachedthetopofthemountain,wetookoftheview.(photo).Ihopewecanmeettogetherinourafterwegraduate.(twenty).Childrencanusuallydressbytheageoffive.(they).Nobodycanbewithouthardwork.(success).Putonthecoatoryouwillcatchacold.(probable).Ifyouwanttoyourdream,studyhardfromnowon.(real).Someteenagerslearntobeatanearlyagewhenstudyingabroadalone.(depend).You'dbettermakeawisebetweenthesetwouniversities.(choose).【答案】photos此空需要名詞,根據(jù)we,可得填photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式.【答案】twenties此空需要名詞,根據(jù)后句意應(yīng)填固定搭配inone,stwenties.【答案】themselves根據(jù)句意需要填反身代詞,因為是children,故答案為themselves.【答案】successfulbe+adj.【答案】probably此空為副詞,修飾后面的動詞catch.【答案】realize此空為動詞wanttodosth.【答案】independent此空為形容詞,be+adj.【答案】choice此空為名詞,wise是形容詞,故adj修飾nVCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分).Theshowhasalreadystarted.(改為否定句)Theshowstarted..Hewassoweakthathecouldnotstandup.(保持句意基本不變)Hewasweaktostandup..Annaseldomeatsathome.(改為反意疑問句)Annaseldomeatsathome,?.ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantedtoknow.(合并為一句)ThesalesmanagerwantedtoknowthereanynewmarketsinAsia..Thegroupmeetsthreetimesamonth.(對國線部分提問)doesthegroupmeet?ThefilmstarwillbythenewspaperreporternextTuesday..forthisjob,is,think,therightperson,I,Mary,that,(連詞成句).【答案】hasn,tyet 現(xiàn)完變否定句直接在助動詞后加not,否定句末尾用yet.【答案】tooto so…that和too…to可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換.【答案】doeshe 反義疑問句中前否后肯.【答案】if/whetherwere賓語從句,原句為一般疑問語氣,故用if/whether,主為過賓為過.【答案】Howoftenthreetimesamonth表頻率,對頻率提問用Howoften.【答案】beinterviewed will后面星艮動詞原形,interview的過去分詞為interviewed.【答案】IthinkthatMaryistherightpersonforthisjob.Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分)

Wherethereisawill,thereisawayMarkZuckerberg,thebassofFacebook,isonly28.Inonly8years.,ZuckturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetworkZuckoncewrotetohisworkmates,"Wedon'tbuildservicestomakemoney,wemakemoneytobuildbetterservices”NickVujicicwasborn,withoutarmsandlegs,in1982inMelbourneAustralia.Nickfacedallkindsofproblemsandtroublesinhislife.ButhenevergivesupaNowNickhashisownspeakingcompany:AttitudeIsAttitude.Andhehastraveledaroundtheworldtogivespeeches.Tashareswithhisaudiencetheimportanceofimagininganddreamingbig.Hesaysattitudeisthemostpowerfultoolinthelifeandfailure,isjustalearningexperience.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayMarkZuckerberg,thebassofFacebook,isonly28.Inonly8years.,ZuckturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetworkZuckoncewrotetohisworkmates,"Wedon'tbuildservicestomakemoney,wemakemoneytobuildbetterservices”JeremyLin,sexcellentperformancesinbasketballcourtsattractedtheeyesofbothAmericansandChinesethisyear.Thenwhathasledthisyoungmantosuchasuccess?Thefollowingmayhelpusunderstandit1.Believeinyourself;Catchthechancewhenitcomesup.Findthesystemthatworksforyourstyle:Peoplewillloveyouforbeingyourself;AttitudeIsAttitudeis.thetitleofNick'sspeechNick'sscompanyaninternationalorganizationamachinethatcanspeakThefollowingaboutNickistrueEXCEPT.NickhadnoarmsorlegswhenhewasbornHesayspeoplecanlearnfromtheirfailuresHetellshisaudiencetodreambigandhavevisionD.Hehasnevertraveledaroundtheworldsofar71.Facebookis.A.aworld-widenetworkB.ZucksworkmateC.apopularbookD.Zuck'sboss72HowoldisMarkZuckerberg?A.28B.8C.1982D.38FromJeremyLin'ssuccess,wecanfind.A.onemusthaveself-confidenceB.catchingthechanceisthemostimportantC.oneshouldtryhisbesttofollowother.D.onemustkeeptherulesallthetime74.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A.InatextbookB.InaguidebookC.InamagazineD.Inasciencereport【答案】69-74BDAAAC【分析】.在文中可以直接找到答案,是一家公司的名字。.根據(jù)文章中介紹Nick去了各個國家去做演講,所以D項和文中意思不符。.根據(jù)文章可知是一個流行網(wǎng)站。.題目問年齡的,在文中可以直接找到。.最后一篇文章列舉出來了,要相信自己即要有自信。.根據(jù)文章可知是介紹任務(wù)的,所以應(yīng)該是雜志上的人物傳記。Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文)(12分)Youcanreachalmostanygoalifyouwantto-butsometimesittakesgreateffortstorealizeyourDream.Thatwasquitetrueforme.WhenIwas17yearsold,Ibrokemyfather's(75).Hehadsavedenoughfromanaverageincometosendmetocollegetobecomealawyer.ThreemonthslaterIwashometellinghimthatIhadleftcollege-andforthefirsttimeIsawhim(76)"Son,I’malwaysgoingtoloveyoueventhoughyou'lneverachieveanything,"hesaidwithtearsinhiseyesWhenIwalkedoutofthatroom,Iwasburningwithsomethingwithinmybody.Noteveryonehasthechancetofeelit.Ididnotjustwantto(77)-IhadtoButIcouldn,tseehowtodoitandallthetimemyfather'swordswereinmymind.Ibecameasalesperson.Itwasnot(78)becauseIknewalmostnothingaboutmarketing.ThenamanintroducedmetotheEdwardstrainingcourse.Iwentandlearnedalotofuseful(79)Itriedmybesttoputthemtowork.Soonafterthat,Istartedtastingthesweetfruitsofsuccessforthefirsttime.Sometimelater,ItoldthemanagerofmycompanythatIwouldliketomeetwithMr.EdwardsTheyarrangeditforme.Whenthedaycame,Itoldhim,"Mr.Edwards,mygoalistobeabletotrainpeoplejustasyoutrainedme.(80),heagreedtoletmetry.AllthatcametruebecauseIsetgoalstomakeithappen.Stickingtothegoalwasthemostimportant.75.A.promiseB.recordC.heartD.law76.A.shoutB.cryC.laughD.relax77.A.succeedB.argueC.stopD.move78.A.fairB.easyC.curiousD.safe79.A.poemsB.dialoguesC.excusesD.skills80.A.luckilyB.UsuallyC.ClearlyD.Suddenly【答案】75-80CBABDA【分析】.根據(jù)句意自己輟學(xué),應(yīng)該是傷了爸爸的心.根據(jù)下文父親眼含淚水,所以是第一次看到父親哭了.根據(jù)文章的意思是說自己必須要成功。.作者對賣東西一無所知,所以剛開始不容易。.參加培訓(xùn)之后學(xué)到了很多有用的技能。.根據(jù)文章意思培訓(xùn)師同意了他的請求,所以是很幸運的。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)Happinessisafeelingthatlightsupyoureyes,makesyourstepslightandmakesyouwanttosingfornoreason.Everyonewantstobehappy.Asthesayinggoes:Whenyousmile,theworld(81)swithyou;whenyoucry,youcryalone.Wearingasmilewillhelpyoutowinlotsoffriends.Lifeisfullof(82)uanddowns.Wecan'tchangethewaylifeis,butwecandoourbesttochangeabadsituationintoagoodone.Tohelpusdothis,it'sgoodtoknowsomeofthefactorsthatinfluencehappiness.Oneofthebiggestfactorsissocial(83)r.Peoplewhoareclosetofamilyandfriendsare(84)hthanpeoplewhodon'thavethoserelationships.Anotherfactorisworkorschool.Ifyouenjoyschool,(85)eifyouhavelotsofhomeworkorextraclasses,youwillstillfeelthatyourschoollifeismeaningfulandhappy.Butifyou(86)hschool,yournegativeattitude(態(tài)度)maycauseyoutofeelboredandupsetthatyouhavetodosomuchwork.Athirdfactorisyourattitudetowardslife.Howdoyoufeelifyoufailinanexam?Maybeyouthinkit'sunfairbecauseyoualwaysstudyhardandshouldgetagoodmark.Youcan'tstopblaming(責(zé)備)yourself.Or,maybeyouacceptit.Yougothroughthepaper(87)c,findoutwhyyoumadestupidmistakes,andtellyourself,"Takeiteasy!I'lldobetternexttime!"Yourattitudemakesabigdifference.【答案】81.smiles82.ups83.relationships84.happier85.even86.hate87.carefully【分析】.根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)你用笑容對待世界時,世界也會和你一起笑,注意三單。.根據(jù)句意,生活是跌宕起伏的,有起也有落。.這一段主要是說人際關(guān)系是其中一個最大的影響因素。以及下文也提到了relationships這個詞。.根據(jù)句意,那些和家人朋友親近的人比沒有親密的人際關(guān)系的人要更快樂些。.根據(jù)句意,即使你有許多的家作或額外的課,你將會覺得你的校園生活是有意義的和快樂的。.根據(jù)句意,如果你討厭學(xué)校,你的態(tài)度可能將使你因為要做這么多作業(yè)而感到無聊、沮喪。.根據(jù)句意,你認(rèn)真地檢查試卷,查找出了犯愚蠢錯誤的原因。副詞修飾動詞。Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(12分)Tomwasashopkeeper.Hehadasmallcornershop.Itwasopenfromseveninthemorninguntilelevenatnightandsoldmanydifferentthings.ThoughTomworkedhardinhisshopfortoolong,hehadagoodbusinessandhefelthappyeveryday.Thenasupermarketopenedacrossthestreet.ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.ThemanagerofthesupermarketwantedtotakeTom'scustomersawayfromhim.HefoundoutwhatTom'spriceswereandthenmadehispriceslowerthanTom's.PeoplequicklystoppedbuyingthingsfromTom'sshop.Theyboughteverythingfromthesupermarketinstead.SoonTom'sbusinesswasverybadandhewasangry."It'snotfair,"Tomthought,"Imustdosomethingtoteachthatsupermarketmanageralesson."Thepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$5.00apound.Tomputasigninhiswindow"Steak--$4.50apound."Thenextdaythepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$4.25apound.Tomchangedthesigninhiswindow."Steak--$4.00apound."Anhourlater,thesigninthesupermarketsaid,"Steak--$3.75apound."TenminuteslaterthesigninTom’swindowsaid,"Steak--$3.5apound."Fiveminuteslaterthesigninthesupermarketsaid,"Steak--$2.5apound."TwentysecondslaterthesigninTom'swindowsaid,"Steak-$1.00apound."ThemanagerofthesupermarketranacrosstheroadintoTom'sshop."Thispricecuttingmustbestopped,"hesaid,"Steakiscostingme$4.00apound.I'msellingitat$2.50apound.I'mlosingmoneyeveryminute!""I'llstopcuttingallmyprices,"Tomsaid,"Ifyoustopcuttingallyours."Thesupermarketmanageragreed,andthetwomenshookhands.Tomsmiled.Hehadnotlostanymoneyonthesteak.Hedidnotsellsteak.DidTomfeelhappythoughheworkedhardfortoolongeveryday?HowbigwasthesupermarketacrossTom'sshop?HowdidtheownerofthesupermarkettakeawaymanyofTomscustomers?WhydidthesupermarketmanageraskTomtostopcuttinghisprices?WhatdidTomandthemanageragreetodoattheendofthestory?93.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?【答案】Yes,hedid.ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.BymakinghispriceslowerthanTomfs.Becausehewaslosingmoney.Theyagreed(that)theyboth/bothofthemstoppedcuttingtheprices.IthinkTomis(was)smart/clever.【分析】88、推理判斷題 根據(jù)第一段ThoughTomworkedhardinhisshopfortoo10nghehadagoodbusinessandhefelthappyeveryday.可知盡管Tom在店里長時間工作很辛苦,但是他的生意很好他每天感到很幸福.故作肯定回答,故答案為Yes,hedid.89、細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.可知這個超市的規(guī)模是Tom商店的十倍.故答案為tentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.90、細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段HefoundoutwhatTom'spriceswereandthenmadehispriceslowerthanTom's.可知他得知了Tom貨物的價格然后使他的價格比Tom的低,根據(jù)空格前為介詞by后接動詞時接動名詞,故回答為makinghis/thepriceslowerthanTom's.91、細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段超市經(jīng)理的一番話"Thispricecuttingmustbestopped,"hesaid,"Steakiscostingme$4.00apound.I'msellingitat$2.50apound.I'mlosingmoneyeveryminute-可知他說"必須停止降價了,牛排進價每磅4美元,我按每磅2.50美元出售.每分鐘都在賠錢"可知因為他在賠錢.故回答B(yǎng)ecausehewaslosingmoney./Becausehelostmoney.92、細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)最后兩段"I

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