2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市黃沙中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市黃沙中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Only

ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattackB.whenitishungryalionwillattackC.whenitishungrywillalionattackD.whenisithungrywillalionattack參考答案：C2.Wewon’t_____otherathletesinthe100-meterraceifwedon’tspendmoretimetraininghard

Acompetefor

Bcompetewith

Ccompetein

Ccompete參考答案：B3.Sheisthemost_____oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable B.beautiful

C.fortunate D.stubborn參考答案：A略4.

Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A．goto;stay

B．togoto;stayC．goingto;staying

D．togoto;staying參考答案：B5.Themansatatthebackoftheroom,withhisarms______,lookingveryupset. A.crossing B.tocross C.cross D.crossed參考答案：D略6.He’sfeelingrather_______withhimselfaftertheexamination.A.pleasing

B.pleased

C.pleasant

D.pleasurable參考答案：B7.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inhonorof

B.incelebrationof

C.indangerof

D.insearchof參考答案：D略8.

—IwonderwhatIshouldlearninthefuture.—Youmaylearnartsinceyoupaintinganddrawing.

A.benefitfrom

B.haveagiftfor

C.lookforwardto

D.aretiredof參考答案：B9.—What’swrongwithhim?

—He’s________abadcold.

A．sufferingfrom

B．catching

C．havingon

D．keepingon參考答案：A略10.----Sorrywe’relate.We____thewrongturning.----That’sallright.Comein,please.A.take

B.took

C.willtake

D.hadtaken參考答案：B句意：—抱歉我們遲到了。我們轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)了彎。—沒(méi)關(guān)系，請(qǐng)進(jìn)吧。根據(jù)句意可知此處介紹過(guò)去發(fā)生的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。14.Theforeignfriendsarelookingforwardto_____aroundouruniversity.A.beingshown

B.showing

C.beingshowing

D.beshowing參考答案：A12.Doyouknowthe_________ofthesayingIjustquoted?A.source B.resource C.cause D.course參考答案：A13.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.takeparts

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart參考答案：A14.–IprefertoshutmyselfinandlistentomusicalldayonSundays.–That’s________Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.

A.where B.how C.when D.what參考答案：A15.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_______thecostis.A.however B.whatever

C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：B16.Nancyis_______dancing，andshekeepsdancingtillmidnighteveryday.A.curiousabout

B.crazyaboutC.anxiousfor

D.concernedabout參考答案：B17.I

tobeoutwhenyoucalledmethismorning.A.seemed

B.appeared

C.happened

D.thought參考答案：C18.Beingabusinessman,myfatheris____thatheneverhastimeformeandthefamily.A.sobusyperson

B.suchbusypersonC.sobusyaperson

D.suchbusyaperson參考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在機(jī)讀卡上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Icanstillrememberitlikeitwasyesterday.Iwasacollegefreshmanandhad

21

mostofthenightbefore，laughingand

22

withfriends.Nowjustbeforemyfirstclassofthedaymyeyelidswerefeelingheavierandheavierandmy

23

wasdroppingdowntomydesktomakemytextbooka

24

.Afewminutes’nap(小睡)timebeforeclasswouldn’t

25

,Ithought.BOOM!I

26

myeyesandlookedaroundwithmyheartbeatingwildlytryingtofindthe

27

ofthenoise.Myyoungprofessorwaslookingatmewitha

28

onhisface.Hehaddroppedhistextbooksontotheteacher’sdesk

29

.“Goodmorning!”hesaidstill

smiling.“Iamgladtoseeeveryoneis

30

.Nowlet’sgetstarted.”ForthenexthourIwasn’t

31

atall.Itwasn’tfromthe

32

ofmyprofessor’stextbookalarmclock.Itwas

33

fromtheinterestingdiscussionheled.Withknowledgeandgoodhumor,hemadethematerial

34

.Hiswordswerefullofbothwisdomandloving-kindness.Whentheclasswasover,I

35

theclassroomnotonlywideawake,butalittle

36

andalittlebetteraswell.Ilearnedsomething

37

moreimportantthannotsleepinginclassthatdaytoo.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtodosomethinginthislife,doitwellanddoitwithjoy.Whatawonderfulworlditwouldbe

38

everyteacher,doctor,cook,businessman,farmerandworkermadetheirworkanexpression

39

theirlove.Don’tsleepwalkthroughyourlifethen.

40

up!Letyourlovefillyourwork.Lifeistooshortnottoliveitwell.21.A.gotupB.stayedupC.stoodupD.putout22.A.talkingB.quarrelingC.fightingD.arguing23.A.armB.legC.faceD.head24.A.overcoatB.pillowC.curtainD.carpet25.A.benefitB.sufferC.hurtD.work26.A.openedB.closedC.trustedD.covered27.A.beginningB.endC.causeD.result28.A.dislikeB.surpriseC.angerD.smile29.A.onpurposeB.aswellC.bymistakeD.inerror30.A.happyB.greatC.awakeD.clear31.A.carefulB.sleepyC.interestedD.satisfied32.A.voiceB.choiceC.shockD.call33.A.evenB.otherwiseC.stillD.instead34.A.comeoutB.comealiveC.comebackD.comeup35.A.foundB.repairedC.leftD.prepared36.A.smarterB.funnierC.busierD.lazier37.A.farB.veryC.soD.that38.A.unlessB.ifC.beforeD.since39.A.atB.onC.asD.of40A.WakeB.CheerC.SetD.Go參考答案：21—40

BADCC

ACDAC

CBCDB

CAABA20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。wingsofAngel

IusedtohatemyselfbecauseIwasn’t“normal”．Everyoneelsecouldplayonthemonkeybarsandrideonabike,butnot

31

．Ihadaseverespinalcorddisorder(脊椎病)andIknewIwouldalwaysbemuch

32thanothers．

IhatedgoingtoschoolandIhatedpeople

33

atme．Ihatedseeingotherssmilingbroadlyandstanding

34

andtall．Andmostofall，Ihatedlookinginthe

35

andseeinganuglyhunchback(駝背)．

Myfriendsfoundme

36

becauseIdidn’tletothersgetclosetome．IthoughtIwasgoingtogoonlikethisfortherestofmylife

37

Angelappeared．

Thatafternoon，Iwassittingbymyselfinacomeroftheschoolaspotwherenoonewould

38me．That’swhenIfirstheardhervoice．

“Hi．CanIsitdown?”

Iraisedmyheadandthereshewas，withanirresistible(抑制不住的)smileonherroundface．

“Whataretheydoing?”

“No

39”．

“Ibettheyareplayinggamesandmakingfriends．Don’tyouthinkso?”

Thatwashowour40

startedanditdidn’tstop．Wetalkedabouteverythingunderthesuntheants，theclouds，mylittleniche(處境)untilitwassunset．

Thensuddenly,shesawmy41．Shejuststared．

Myheart42．WhatIfearedmosthadhappenedandIknewforsureshewould43menow.

Shestoodup，pointedatmybackandsaid，“Iknow

44

yourbackishunched．”

Iclosedmyeyeslikeacriminal(罪犯)waitingtobe45．Ibeggedinmyheartforherto

46,butshejustkeptongoing．“Iknowwhatyou’vegotinthere．Doyou?”

“No，”Ianswered

47．

Shebentandwhisperedinmyears．

“Yourbackishunchedbecauseyou’vegotapairofwingsfromtheangels．’’

Iwas

48．Ilookedintohereyesandher

49touchedmyheart．Fromthatdayon，Istartedtolearnto50

myselfbecauseIhavethewingsofanangelandakind—heartedfriend．31．A．them

B．it

C．me

D．her32．A．sadder

B．shorter

C．weaker

D．slower33．A．looking

B．smiling

C．a(chǎn)iming

D．glaring34．A．still

B．a(chǎn)lone

C．straight

D．together35．A．street

B．sun

C．comer

D．mirror36．A．distant

B．stubborn

C．hopelessD．unfortunate37．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．since

D．until38．A．disturb

B．seek

C．interruptD．ignore39．A．wonder

B．idea

C．sign

D．a(chǎn)ction40．A．connection

B．competitionC．conversationD．comprehension41．A．face

B．back

C．eyes

D．shoulder42．A．sank

B．beat

C．broke

D．a(chǎn)ched43．A．carefor

B．relyon

C．lookdownuponD．putupwith44．A．that

B．how

C．whether

D．why45．A．reported

B．a(chǎn)rrested

C．punished

D．sentenced46．A．relax

B．1eave

C．stop

D．pause47．A．shyly

B．weakly

C．proudly

D．firmly48．A．a(chǎn)stonished

B．a(chǎn)shamed

C．a(chǎn)nnoyed

D．a(chǎn)mused49．A．a(chǎn)ttitude

B．generosity

C．honesty

D．kindness50．A．control

B．like

C．comfort

D．enjoy參考答案：31-35CBACD

36-40ADABC

41-45BACDD

46-50CBADB三、閱讀理解21.ItwasacoldnightinWashington,D.C.,andIwasheadingbacktothehotelwhenamanapproachedme.Heaskediflwouldgivehimsomemoneysohecouldgetsomethingtoeat.I'dreadthesigns"Don'tgivemoneytobeggars."SoIshookmyheadandkeptwalking.Iwasn'tpreparedforareply,buthesaid,"IreallyamhomelessandIreallyamhungry!Youcancomewithmeandwatchmeeat!"ButIkeptonwalking.Theincidentbotheredmefortherestoftheweek.Ihadmoneyinmypocketanditwouldn'thavekilledmetohandoverabuckortwoevenifhehadbeenlying.FlyingbacktoAnchorage,Icouldn'thelpthinkingofhim.Itriedtorationalize(找借口)myfailuretohelpbythinkinggovernmentagencies,churchesandcharitiesweretheretofeedhim.Besides,you'renotsupposedtogivemoneytobeggars.SomewhereoverSeattle,IstartedtowritemyweeklygardencolumnforTheAnchorageDailyNews.Outoftheblue,Icameupwithanidea.Bean'sCafe,thesoupkitcheninAnchorage,feedshundredsofhungryAlaskanseveryday.WhynottrytogetallmyreaderstoplantonerowintheirgardensdedicatedtoBean's?DedicatearowandtakeitdowntoBean's.Cleanandsimple.

Theideabegantotakeoff.Readerswouldfaxorcallmewhentheygotsomethingintheirgarden.Thosewhoonlygrewflowersdonatedthem.Foodforthespirit.In1995,theGardenWritersAssociationofAmericaheldtheirannualconventioninAnchorageandafterlearningofAnchorage'sprogram,PlantaRowforBean'sbecamePlantaRowfortheHungry.TheoriginalideawastohaveeverymemberoftheGardenWritersAssociationofAmericawriteortalkaboutplantingarowforthehungrysometimeduringthemonthofApril.AsmoreandmorepeoplestartedworkingwiththePlantaRowidea,newchangesappearedunexpectedly.Manycompaniesgavefreeseedtocustomersanddisplayedthelogo,whichalsoappearedinnationalgardeningpublications.RowmarkerswiththePlantaRowlogoweredeliveredtogardenerstosetaparttheir"RowfortheHungry."GardeneditorJoanJackson,supportedbyTheSanJoseMercuryNewsandCalifornia'snearlyyear-roundgrowingseason,raisedmorethan30,000poundsoffruitsandvegetablesherfirstyear,andshowedGWAAhowtheprogramcouldreallywork.TexasfruitfarmsdonatedfoodtotheirlocalfoodbankafterbeinginspiredbyPlantaRow.Todaytheprogramcontinuestothriveandgrow.IamsurprisedthatmillionsofAmericansarethreatenedbyhunger.IfeverygardenerinAmerica--andwe'reseventymillionstrong--plantsonerowforthehungry,we