2022江西省九江市修水月塘中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022江西省九江市修水月塘中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

ItwasreportedthattheNorthKorea’sdecisiontosendasatelliteintospace______an

internationalargument.

A.setaside

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoff參考答案：D2.Aplayisquitedifferent_________anarticleinamagazineoranewspaper.A.in

B.from

C.on

D.at參考答案：B3.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom____spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C略4.Afamousfootballcoachsaidthata__________iseverything.Aaltitude

Battitude

Calltitude

Datitude參考答案：B5.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.

A.inhonourof

B.insearchof

C.inchargeof

D.infavourof參考答案：D略6.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreaming.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略7.The2016OlympicGames

inBrazil.A.willhold

B.willbeheld

C.isholding

C.Hold參考答案：B8.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willrepair參考答案：B略9.Ifthatwas________hetoldyou,hewastellinglies.A.what B.it C.which D.that參考答案：A10.—Leo,wewillhaveapicnicthisSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

—Sorry,I______myparents.A.havevisited B.wasvisiting C.willbevisiting D.willhavevisit參考答案：C11."Thoseresponsiblefortheaccident

bepunishedwhilethosecontributingtosolvingtheproblemsberewarded,"promisedtheofficialthenandthere.A.need

B.may

C.can

D.shall

參考答案：D12.

Isthisthemuseum

theexhibitionwasheld?A.theone

B.that

C.onwhich

D.where參考答案：D13.Mysisterhasboughtanewcar________color1isbrightred.A.its

B.that

C.whose

D.which

參考答案：C14.Sincehebegantheresearch,he

hardatituptillnow.A.worked

B.wasworking

C.worksD.hasbeenworking參考答案：D15.Hewas

theNobelPrizeforwhathehaddoneforthepeopleofSouthAfrica.A.awarded

B.rewarded C.won

D.voted 參考答案：A16.Thosewhosufferfromtheheadachewillfindtheyget________fromthismedicine.A.safety

B.relief

C.defense

D.shelter參考答案：B17.Wehavefinishedthemostofourworksofar,andtherest_____ontime.A.hasbeenfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willbefinished

D.willfinish參考答案：C略18.Withmoretrafficproblemsarising,morestrictruleshavebeenset,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletosucceed

inthedrivingtest.A.topass B.passingC.tohavepassed D.tobepassed參考答案：B二、完型填空19.MywifePatandIwerehavingdrinksoutsideourhome,Theweatherwasunusually___21___forMarchinMississippi,Therewasbarelyanybreeze,Afterwefinishedthesecondcup,flashesof___22___dancedacrossthesky.Whenthefirstdropsofraindroveus___23___,thephonerang.Pat’sface___24___onthatgrayandhotday.Itwasourson,David,ahelicopterpilotwho___25___intheUSAirForceinSouthKorea.Davidintendedtosound___26___,butwerecognizedthesignofhomesicknessfromhisvoice.___27___,thepowerofconversationmadeusfeel___28___,untilacrashshookthewindows.Davidwonderedwhatitwas,“Justthunder,”Patsaid.Therewereseveralsecondsofsilence,“David”,Iasked,“areyou___29___there?”“Yes…apartfromthetwoofyou,doyouknowwhatelseI___30___most?Thunder,Wehaverain,wind,and___31___here,butitneverthunders,Remember?Dad,whenIwasakid,youlaughedmeoutoffearofthunder?IwishIwerethereto___32___withyounow.”“Yes…”Isaid,tryingto___33___mytears,Onhangingupthephone,ItoldPat,“I’mgoingtorecordoursonsome___34___.”“Bob,theneighborswillthinkyou’recrazy.”“Davidwon’t,”Isaidandwentoutsidewitharecorder,LaterI___35___thetapetoDavidwithasingleline:A___36___gift.Davidcalledagain,“Dad,”hesaid,“youwon’tbelievethatsomefriendsandIhadathunderpartywherewerealizedwewerelisteningtothesoundsof___37___,Thanks,Dad!Itwasreallyaspecialpresent,”WhileDavidwasinKorea,wefoundourselves___38___thunderstorms.___39___feelingblue,weregardedthethunderasspecialwhichletusknowthatwhereverwemightbe,wewere___40___togetherasafamily.21.A.wonderful

B.fine

C.hot

D.unique22.A.images

B.lightning

C.electricity

D.clouds23.A.over

B.off

C.outside

D.inside24.A.darkened

B.lightened

C.widened

D.opened25.A.served

B.employed

C.searched

D.studied26.A.miserable

B.respectful C.comfortable

D.Cheerful27.A.Suddenly

B.Gradually

C.Increasingly D.Frequently28.A.simpler

B.less

C.worse

D.Better29.A.still

B.even

C.instead

D.yet30.A.possess

B.miss

C.offer

D.say31.A.sky

B.stars

C.snow

D.earth32.A.play

B.run

C.Listen

D.Work33.A.gaveout

B.holdback

C.tookin

D.Setoff34.A.music

B.songs

C.wind

D.Thunder35.A.gave

B.presented

C.mailed

D.rushed36.A.typical

B.special

C.common

D.Strange37.A.countryside B.city

C.suburb

D.home38.A.expecting

B.lacking

C.trusting

D.having39.A.Otherthan

B.Lessthan

C.Ratherthan D.Morethan40.A.established B.qualified

C.linked

D.pressed參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.C21.考查形容詞。A.wonderful

美好的；

B.fine好的；

C.hot熱的；

D.unique唯一的。從前面說到三月的天氣不尋常和下文Therewasbarelyanybreeze沒有風(fēng)以及文章中的onthatgrayandhotday.可推知當(dāng)時(shí)天氣異常的熱。故選C。22.考查名詞。A.images想像；

B.lightning閃電；

C.electricity電力；

D.clouds云彩。從下文下雨可推知下雨前當(dāng)時(shí)天空中閃過閃電。故選B。23.考查介詞。A.over

在…之上；

B.off遠(yuǎn)離；

C.outside外面；

D.inside內(nèi)部。從下文電話響了妻子接電話可推知下起雨來，我們都進(jìn)了屋子。故選D。24.考查形容詞。A.darkened使…變黑；

B.lightened照亮；

C.widened

加寬；

D.opened打開。從下文接著孩子電話可推知這個(gè)電話照亮了灰暗炎熱的天氣。故選B。25.考查動詞。A.served服務(wù)，服役；

B.employed

雇傭；C.searched

尋找；

D.studied研究學(xué)習(xí)。兒子在韓國的美國空軍部隊(duì)服役。故選A。26.考查形容詞。A.miserable悲慘的；

B.respectful受人尊敬的；

C.comfortable舒服的；

D.Cheerful快樂的。根據(jù)下句的但是我們從他的聲音中聽出來她很想家，可以推斷出兒子想要自己聽起來是快樂的。故選D。27.考查副詞。A.Suddenly

突然；

B.Gradually逐漸；

C.Increasingly與日俱增；

D.Frequently頻繁地。根據(jù)語境得知從一開始聽出兒子的想家情緒，到和兒子的談話慢慢地變得更好。故選B。28.考查形容詞。A.simpler

更簡單；

B.less

更少；C.worse

更差；

D.Better更好。根據(jù)語境得知從一開始聽出兒子的想家情緒，到和兒子的談話慢慢地變得更好。故選D。29.考查副詞。A.still

仍然；

B.even甚至；

C.instead相反；

D.yet然而。從上文Davidwonderedwhatitwas,“Justthunder,可推知他們的談話因?yàn)槔茁暣驍嗔?，媽媽問兒子還在聽嗎？故選A。30.考查動詞。A.possess擁有；

B.miss

想念，錯(cuò)過；

C.offer

提供；D.say說話。兒子問媽媽除了你們兩個(gè)是否知道自己還想念誰。故選B。31.考查名詞。A.sky天空；

B.stars

星星；

C.snow

雪；

D.earth地球。根據(jù)前面的雨、風(fēng)得知這里在說天氣，我們這里有雨、有風(fēng)有雪但是沒有雷。故選C。32.考查動詞。A.play玩耍；

B.run奔跑；

C.listen

傾聽；

D.work工作。雷聲應(yīng)該是傾聽。兒子說希望能夠和爸爸一起聽打雷聲。故選C。33.考查動詞短語。A.gaveout

發(fā)出光、熱；B.holdback忍住；

C.tookin

吸收、欺騙；D.Setoff出發(fā)。作者聽了孩子的話很感動，強(qiáng)忍住淚水。故選B。34.考查名詞。A.music音樂；

B.songs歌曲；

C.wind風(fēng)；

D.thunder雷聲。從上文孩子說他們那里有雨、有風(fēng)有雪但是沒有雷。媽媽打算給兒子錄下雷聲。故選D。35.考查動詞。A.gave給出；

B.presented呈遞；

C.mailed

郵寄；D.rushed沖出。我拿著錄音機(jī)走到屋外錄雷聲，后來把磁帶郵寄給兒子。故選C。36.考查形容詞。A.typical典型的；

B.special特別的；

C.common

普遍的；

D.Strange奇怪的。根據(jù)下文的Itwasreallyaspecialpresent,得知我把磁帶郵寄給兒子并寫下一句話：一份特殊的禮物。故選B。37.考查名詞。A.countryside鄉(xiāng)村；

B.city

城市；

C.suburb

郊區(qū)；

D.home家庭。孩子說他們那里沒有雷。聽到父母錄下的雷聲后有了家的感覺。故選D。38.考查動詞。A.expecting期望；

B.lacking缺乏；

C.trusting

信任；

D.having擁有。孩子遠(yuǎn)在韓國，他喜歡聽雷聲，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己也在期待著雷雨到來。故選A。39.考查介詞短語。A.Otherthan

除了；B.Lessthan

少于；

C.Ratherthan而不是；

D.Morethan超過。因?yàn)槟芨杏X到兒子的存在，在雷雨天心情也不會太差。得知這里強(qiáng)調(diào)在雨天開心而不是感到憂郁，故選C。40.考查動詞。A.established建立；

B.qualified

勝任；

C.linked聯(lián)系；

D.pressed按壓。我們?nèi)野牙茁暱醋魇翘厥獾?，因?yàn)槔茁暱梢园盐覀兙o緊地聯(lián)系在一起。故選C。20.Backin1981IwasworkingattheUniversityofBonninGermany.I___21___sometimeoffinearlyMaytovisitafriendinViterbo.incentral____22____ThetrainstoppedinRome.Iwas___23___,asmyhotelwasclosetotherailwaystation.Thenextmorning.I___24___tovisitasmanyofthefamousRomanlandmarksaspossible.ThefollowingdayIheadedbacktothe___25___,planningtotakeashortridetoViterbo.WhenIarrivedatthestationandtriedto___26___thecorrectplatform,Iquickrealizedthatthestationwas___27___foranupgrade(升級).Foramomentmymindwent___28___.Mybiggest___29___myluggage一mysuitcaseandhandluggagewereheavy,soIcouldn't___30___abouteasily.Idraggedmysuitcaseabout100meterstoanearbyworker.Atallmanofabout50yearsofagewasworkingthereandI___31___myselfandaskedwheretheneareststationwas.Iamsurethathedidnotunderstandme___32___.buthecouldeasilyguessthatIwaslookingforastation.He___33___,butIdidnotunderstand.Hesmiledandsaidsomething，___34___Iguessedtomean"Comealong!"Heopenedthedoorofhiscar,motionedtometoget___35___andthendroveforafewminutestothenextstation.Igotout,unloadedmyluggage,thenshookhishandwith___36___.Hesmiledbackanddroveaway.Therewasnotimetowe___37___names.Iunderstoodthathewasinthe___38___ofhiswork.Iwas___39___somuchbyhisgenerosity(慷慨)thatIhaveneverforgottenhim.Hewasworkingandcouldhaveeasily___40___mebut,instead,hechosetohelp.Thankyou.MrItaly!21.A.took

B.need

C.pass

D.get22.A.Bonn

B.Germany

C.Italy

D.Rome23.A.unhappy

B.lucky

C.surprised

D.shocked24.A.wentover

B.lookedaround

C.turnedaway

D.setout25.A.station

B.hotel

C.university

D.city26.A.build

B.locate

C.leave

D.go27.A.closed

B.removed

C.designed

D.named28.A.crazy

B.fire

C.wild

D.blank29.A.concern

B.problem

C.complaint

D.mistake30.A.come

B.get

C.move

D.talk31.A.enjoyed

B.expressed

C.repeated

D.excused32.A.proper

B.quickly

C.finally

D.immediately33.A.laughed

B.added

C.replied

D.explained34.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.why35.A.off

B.in

C.over

D.past36.A.regret

B.sorry

C.congratulations

D.thanks37.A.spell

B.exchange

C.choose

D.remember38.A.middle

B.form

C.absence

D.face39.A.worried

B.shocked

C.excited

D.moved40.A.trusted

B.ignored

C.driven

D.informed參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.B本文是一篇記敘文。1981年，作者在德國波恩大學(xué)工作。五月初，作者在意大利中部的Viterbo拜訪了一位朋友。文章敘述了作者去Viterbo的途中得到一個(gè)男士慷慨幫助的經(jīng)歷?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.took拿走；B.need需要；C.pass通過；D.get得到。根據(jù)I___1___sometimeoffinearlyMaytovisitafriendinViterbo.incentral____2____可知，五月初，我在意大利中部的Viterbo拜訪了一位朋友。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查專用名詞。A.Bonn波恩；B.Germany德國；C.Italy意大利；D.Rome羅馬。根據(jù)I___1___sometimeoffinearlyMaytovisitafriendinViterbo.incentral____2____可知，五月初，我在意大利中部的Viterbo拜訪了一位朋友。故選C。【23題詳解】考查形容詞。A.unhappy不高興的；B.lucky幸運(yùn)的；C.surprised感到吃驚的；D.shocked感到震驚的。根據(jù)Iwas___3___,asmyhotelwasclosetotherailwaystation.可知，我很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槲易〉穆灭^離火車站很近。故選B。【24題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.wentover檢查，越過；B.lookedaround向四周看；

C.turnedaway轉(zhuǎn)身；D.setout出發(fā)，開始。根據(jù)I___4___tovisitasmanyofthefamousRomanlandmarksaspossible.可知，我出發(fā)去參觀盡可能多的著名羅馬地標(biāo)。故選D。【25題詳解】考查名詞。A.station車站；B.hotel賓館；C.university大學(xué)；D.city城市。根據(jù)ThefollowingdayIheadedbacktothe___5___,planningtotakeashortridetoViterbo.可知，第二天，我返回車站，打算乘一小段路去Viterbo。故選A。【26題詳解】考查動詞。A.build建造；B.locate位于；C.leave離開；D.go去。根據(jù)WhenIarrivedatthestationandtriedto___6___thecorrectplatform,Iquickrealizedthatthestationwas___7___foranupgrade(升級).可知，當(dāng)我到達(dá)車站并試圖找到正確的站臺時(shí)，我很快意識到車站因?yàn)樯壎P(guān)閉了。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動詞。A.closed關(guān)閉；B.removed拆掉，移走；C.designed設(shè)計(jì)；

D.named命名。根據(jù)WhenIarrivedatthestationandtriedto___6___thecorrectplatform,Iquickrealizedthatthestationwas___7___foranupgrade(升級).可知，當(dāng)我到達(dá)車站并試圖找到正確的站臺時(shí)，我很快意識到車站因?yàn)樯壎P(guān)閉了。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。A.crazy瘋狂的；B.fire火；C.wild狂熱的；D.blank空白的。根據(jù)Foramomentmymindwent___8___.可知，有那么一會兒，我的腦子一片空白。故選D。【29題詳解】考查名詞。A.concern關(guān)心；B.problem問題；C.complaint抱怨；D.mistake錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù).Mybiggest___9___myluggage一mysuitcaseandhandluggagewereheavy,soIcouldn't___10___abouteasily.可知，我的行李一我的行李箱和手提行李重是我最大的問題,所以我不能輕易移動。故選B。【30題詳解】考查動詞。A.come來；B.get得到；C.move移動；D.talk談?wù)?。根?jù).Mybiggest___9___myluggage一mysuitcaseandhandluggagewereheavy,soIcouldn't___10___abouteasily.可知，我的行李一我的行李箱和手提行李重是我最大的問題,所以我不能輕易移動。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.enjoyed喜愛；B.expressed表達(dá)；C.repeated重復(fù)；D.excused原諒。根據(jù)Atallmanofabout50yearsofagewasworkingthereandI___11___myselfandaskedwheretheneareststationwas.可知，一個(gè)大約50歲的高個(gè)子男人在那里工作，我為自己找了個(gè)借口問最近的車站在哪里。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。A.proper合適的；B.quickly迅速地；C.finally最后；

D.immediately立刻。根據(jù)Iamsurethathedidnotunderstandme___12___.buthecouldeasilyguessthatIwaslookingforastation.可知，我敢肯定他沒有完全理解我，但他很容易猜到我在找一個(gè)車站。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.laughed大笑；B.added增加；C.replied回答；D.explained解釋。根據(jù)He___13___,butIdidnotunderstand.可知，他回答，但我不明白。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查定語從句。根據(jù)Hesmiledandsaidsomething，___14___Iguessedtomean"Comealong!"可知，他笑著說,我猜的意思是“過來!”故選C?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)Heopenedthedoorofhiscar,motionedtometoget___15___andthendroveforafewminutestothenextstation.可知，他打開車門，示意我上車，然后開了幾分鐘到下一站。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.regret遺憾；B.sorry難過；C.congratulations祝賀；D.thanks感謝。根據(jù)Igotout,unloadedmyluggage,thenshookhishandwith___16___.可知，我下了車，卸下行李，然后和他握手表示感謝。故選D。【37題詳解】考查動詞。A.spell拼寫；B.exchange交換；C.choose選擇；D.remember記得。根據(jù)Therewasnotimetowe___17___names.可知，我們沒有時(shí)間交換姓名。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.middle中間；B.form形式；C.absence缺席；D.face臉。根據(jù)Iunderstoodthathewasinthe___18___ofhiswork.可知，我知道他正在做他的工作。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。A.worried擔(dān)憂的；B.shocked震驚的；C.excited興奮的；

D.moved感動的。根據(jù)Iwas___19___somuchbyhisgenerosity(慷慨)thatIhaveneverforgottenhim.可知，我被他的慷慨所感動，我從未忘記過他。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查動詞。A.trusted信任；B.ignored忽視；C.driven駕駛；D.informed告知。根據(jù)Hewasworkingandcouldhaveeasily___20___mebut,instead,hechosetohelp.可知，他在工作，很容易就忽略了我，但他選擇了幫助我。故選B。三、閱讀理解21.Nextmorning,therewasnowindandwewerehalfamilefromtheeasterncoastoftheisland.Althoughthesunshonebrightandhot,IhatedthethoughtofTreasureIsland,afraidofwhatwouldhappenthere.Gunsweregiventoallthehonestmen.Hunter,Joyce,andRedruthweretoldwhatwashappening,andwerelesssurprisedthanweexpectedthemtobe.Thenthecaptainwentondecktotalktothecrew.Theyallbecamehappieratonce.Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!Aftersometalk,sixmenstayedonboard,andtheothers,withSilver,gotintothesmallboats.Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives.Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp.SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat.Noonetookmuchnoticeofme,onlyonemansaying,“Isthatyou,Jim?”ButSilvercalledfromtheotherboat,wantingtoknowifitwasme.ThenIbegantoworryifIhaddonetherightthing.Thecrewsrowedtothebeachandourboatarrivedfirst.Irantowardsthetrees.Silverandtherestwereahundredmetresbehind,andIheardhimshouting,“Jim,Jim!”ButItooknonotice,pushingthroughtreesandbushes,andranuntilIcouldrunnolonger.IwaspleasedtoloseLongJohnandbegantoenjoylookingaroundthisstrangeisland.Icrossedwetgroundandcametoalong,openpieceofsand,thenwentontoaplacewherethetreeshadbranchesthatwerethickandclosetothesand.JustthenIhearddistantvoices,Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree.Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether.“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying.“Silver,”saidTom:“You’reoldandyou’rehonest,orsomensay;andyou’vemoney,too,whichlotsofpoorseamenhaven’t.Andyou’rebrave.Whyletyourselfbeledawaywiththatkindofscoundrel?I’dratherdiethan—”Suddenly,therewasanoiseofdistantshouting,thenalonghorriblescream.Ihadfoundonehonestmanhere,andthatterrible,distantscreamtoldmeofanother．“John!”saidTom:“Whatwasthat?”“That?”repliedSilver.Hiseyesshonelikepiecesofbrokenglassinthesun:“That’llbeAlan.”“Alan!”criedpoorTom:“Anhonestandtrueseaman!JohnSilver,you’vebeenafriendofmine,butfornolonger.You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too,ifyoucan!”ThebravemanturnedhisbackonSilverandbegantowalkbacktothebeach.Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair.IthitpoorTombetweenthe

shoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry.42.Whydidallthemenbecomeexcitedwhentheygotclosetotheisland?A.Theweatherwasturningratherhot．B.Theycouldgethelpontheisland．C.Theycouldgohuntingwiththegu